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    • 6. 发明申请
    • POWDERED OR GRANULATED, DUST-FREE CONCENTRATES OF ANIONIC SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS WITH IMPROVED DISSOLVABILITY
    • 粉末状或颗粒状,具有改善溶解性的阴离子表面活性剂的无污染浓度
    • WO1993016165A1
    • 1993-08-19
    • PCT/EP1993000302
    • 1993-02-09
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIENFUES, JohannRÄHSE, WilfriedPAATZ, KathleenPOLY, WolfgangGRUBER, BertSYLDATH, AndreasWELPER, SvenPATTBERG, Herbert
    • HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
    • C11D11/00
    • C11D11/02B01D1/18C11D11/0082C11D11/04C11D17/06F26B3/12F26B21/04
    • Solid, pourable powdered and/or granulated concentrates of anionic surface active agents, which may also constitute compounds admixed with other auxiliary and/or valuable substances suitable for washing and/or cleaning agents, are produced by drying corresponding aqueous compositions until the powder and/or granulate is produced. The teaching of the invention is characterized by the design of the concentrates as a dust-free material, in which the anionic surface active compounds are available at least partially as their washing and/or cleaning active salts. The concentrates of anionic surface active agents have settled apparent densities of at least 150 g/l approximately and are produced by hot-drying the aqueous compositions with overheated steam as the drying gas. Preferred settled apparent densities lie above 200 g/l approximately, in particular around 350 g/l at least. In addition, the bulk and pourable material is preferably designed as a substantially dust-free material thanks to the use of dust-binding auxiliary and/or valuable substances and/or to the regulation of the residual water content. In a preferred embodiment, the concentrate of anionic surface active agents is designed as a porous carrier bead with an absorbent porous inner structure.
    • 通过干燥相应的含水组合物,可以制备阴离子表面活性剂的固体,可倾倒的粉末和/或颗粒状浓缩物,其也可以构成与适用于洗涤剂和/或清洁剂的其它辅助和/或有价值物质混合的化合物,直到粉末和/ 或颗粒产生。 本发明的教导的特征在于将浓缩物设计为无尘材料,其中阴离子表面活性化合物至少部分可用作其洗涤和/或清洁活性盐。 阴离子表面活性剂的浓缩物已将至少150g / l的表观密度稳定沉淀,并通过用作为干燥气体的过热蒸汽将含水组合物热干燥来制备。 优选的沉降表观密度大约在200g / l以上,特别是至少约350g / l。 此外,由于使用防尘结合助剂和/或有价值物质和/或调节残留水含量,本体和可倾倒材料优选地被设计为基本无粉尘的材料。 在优选的实施方案中,阴离子表面活性剂的浓缩物被设计为具有吸收性多孔内部结构的多孔载体珠粒。