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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CASING EXPANSION AND FORMATION COMPRESSION FOR PERMEABILITY PLANE ORIENTATION
    • 渗透性平台方向的扩展和形成压缩
    • WO2008076768A3
    • 2009-04-16
    • PCT/US2007087291
    • 2007-12-12
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INCSTEELE DAVID JCAVENDER TRAVIS WSCHULTZ ROGER LGANO JOHN CHOCKING GRANT
    • STEELE DAVID JCAVENDER TRAVIS WSCHULTZ ROGER LGANO JOHN CHOCKING GRANT
    • E21B23/00E21B33/12E21B49/00
    • E21B43/26E21B43/103
    • Casing expansion and formation compression for permeability plane orientation. A method of forming at least one increased permeability plane in a subterranean formation includes the steps of: installing a casing section in a wellbore intersecting the formation; expanding the casing section in the wellbore; and then injecting a fluid into the formation, the injecting step being performed after the expanding step is completed. Another method includes the steps of: applying an increased compressive stress to the formation, the compressive stress being radially directed relative to a wellbore intersecting the formation; and then piercing the formation radially outward from the wellbore, thereby initiating the increased permeability plane. Yet another method includes the steps of: applying a reduced stress to the formation, the reduced stress being directed orthogonal to a wellbore intersecting the formation; and then piercing the formation with at least one penetration extending radially outward from the wellbore, thereby relieving the reduced stress at the penetration.
    • 套管膨胀和地层压缩用于渗透率平面取向。 在地层中形成至少一个增加的渗透率平面的方法包括以下步骤:在与地层相交的井筒中安装套管段; 扩大井筒内的套管部分; 然后将流体注入到地层中,在扩展步骤完成之后执行注入步骤。 另一种方法包括以下步骤:向地层施加增加的压缩应力,压缩应力相对于与地层相交的井眼径向定向; 然后从井筒径向向外刺穿地层,从而引发增加的渗透面。 另一种方法包括以下步骤:将减小的应力施加到地层,减小的应力指向与与地层相交的井眼正交; 然后用从井筒径向向外延伸的至少一个穿透物刺穿地层,从而减轻穿透时的减小的应力。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • THERMAL RECOVERY OF SHALLOW BITUMEN THROUGH INCREASED PERMEABILITY INCLUSIONS
    • 浅层沥青渗透性增加的热恢复
    • WO2010056606A3
    • 2010-08-19
    • PCT/US2009063588
    • 2009-11-06
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERV INCHOCKING GRANTCAVENDER TRAVIS WSCHULTZ ROGER L
    • HOCKING GRANTCAVENDER TRAVIS WSCHULTZ ROGER L
    • E21B43/24
    • E21B43/2405E21B43/261
    • Systems and methods for thermal recovery of shallow bitumen using increased permeability inclusions. A method of producing hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes the steps of : propagating at least one generally planar inclusion outward from a wellbore into the formation; injecting a fluid into the inclusion, thereby heating the hydrocarbons; and during the injecting step, producing the hydrocarbons from the wellbore. A well system includes at least one generally planar inclusion extending outward from a wellbore into a formation; a fluid injected into the inclusion, hydrocarbons being heated as a result of the injected fluid; and a tubular string through which the hydrocarbons are produced, the tubular string extending to a location in the wellbore below the inclusion, and the hydrocarbons being received into the tubular string at that location.
    • 使用增加的渗透率包裹体对浅层沥青进行热采的系统和方法。 一种从地下地层生产碳氢化合物的方法包括以下步骤:将至少一个大致平面的包裹体从井筒向外传播到地层中; 将流体注入到内含物中,由此加热烃; 并在注入步骤期间从井筒中生产烃。 井系统包括至少一个从井眼向外延伸到地层中的大致平面的夹杂物; 注入到内含物中的流体,由于注入的流体而加热烃; 以及通过其产生碳氢化合物的管柱,所述管柱延伸到所述封隔体下方的所述井眼中的位置,并且所述烃在所述位置处被接收到所述管柱中。