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1. 发明授权

US5363078A Homogeneous field magnet having pole shoes with pole piece means which are spaced over a correction air gap 失效
标题翻译：具有极靴的均质场磁体，其具有在校正气隙上间隔开的极片装置
公开(公告)号：US5363078A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US209031
申请日：1994-03-09
申请人： Gunter Ries , Horst Siebold
发明人： Gunter Ries , Horst Siebold
IPC分类号： A61B5/055 , G01R33/383 , H01F7/02 , H01F7/20 , G01R33/46 , H01F7/06
CPC分类号： H01F7/0278 , G01R33/383
摘要： The magnet contains a magnetic yoke and two pole shoes between which a magnetic field of high homogeneity is formed. The pole shoes are provided with special pole piece device. Each pole piece device is spaced from a base part facing the yoke by a narrow correction air gap. In accordance with the invention, each pole piece device contains two plate-like pole piece elements which are parallel to each other and spaced apart by a gap of predetermined width. In this connection, the plate element facing the base part has a relative permeability (.mu..sub.r 1) which is smaller by at least a factor of 5 than the plate element facing the useful volume, the relative permeability (.mu..sub.r 2) of which element is at least 10,000.
摘要翻译：磁体包含磁轭和两个极靴，其间形成高均匀性的磁场。极靴配有专用极片装置。每个极片装置通过窄的校正空气间隙与面向磁轭的基部间隔开。根据本发明，每个极片装置包含彼此平行并间隔开预定宽度的间隙的两个板状极片元件。在这方面，面对基部的板元件的相对磁导率（μr1）相对于面向有用体积的板元件的至少5倍的相对磁导率（μr1），元素的相对磁导率（μr2）在至少10,000。

2. 发明授权

US5729188A Homogeneous field magnet with at least one pole plate to be mechanically aligned 失效
标题翻译：具有至少一个极板的均匀场磁体被机械对准
公开(公告)号：US5729188A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US798495
申请日：1991-11-26
申请人： Horst Siebold , Gunter Ries , Rudolf Rockelein
发明人： Horst Siebold , Gunter Ries , Rudolf Rockelein
IPC分类号： G01R33/20 , G01R33/383 , H01F7/02 , H01F7/20 , H01F7/00
CPC分类号： H01F7/0278 , G01R33/383
摘要： A magnet contains a magnetic yoke and two pole shoes, between which a magnetic field of great homogeneity is formed. The pole shoes are provided with special pole plates. At least one pole plate (11d) is separated from a base part (11b) facing the yoke by a narrow correction air gap (15), and can be aligned by means of mechanical setting devices. According to the invention, each pole shoe (11) has a bead-like edge piece (11c) for field correction at its edge area (17b), which surrounds an inner pole shoe area (17a). In this region, the pole plate (11d), which can be aligned laterally separated from the edge piece (21).
摘要翻译：磁体包含磁轭和两个极靴，在其间形成大的均匀性的磁场。极靴配有专用极板。至少一个极板（11d）通过窄的校正气隙（15）与面向磁轭的基座部分（11b）分离，并且可以通过机械设置装置对准。根据本发明，每个极靴（11）具有用于在其边缘区域（17b）处进行场校正的珠状边缘片（11c），其围绕内极靴区域（17a）。在该区域中，可以与边缘片（21）横向分离的极板（11d）。

3. 发明授权

US4590452A Magnetic device of apparatus in nuclear spin tomography with a shielding device 失效
标题翻译：具有屏蔽装置的核自旋层析成像装置的磁性装置
公开(公告)号：US4590452A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US640607
申请日：1984-08-14
申请人： Gunter Ries , Horst Siebold
发明人： Gunter Ries , Horst Siebold
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , A61B5/055 , G01R33/38 , G01R33/3815 , G01R33/3873 , G01R33/421 , G12B17/02 , H01F7/20 , H01F7/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/421 , G01R33/3815 , G01R33/3873
摘要： The magnetic device of a nuclear spin tomography system contains several magnet coils which surround an interior suitable for accommodating a body to be examined, and generate therein an at least largely homogeneous magnetic field. The device also includes an approximately cylindrical shielding device which surrounds the coils and consists of ferromagnetic material, and has at each end face thereof, a washer-shaped part with a central opening with a predetermined radius with respect to the cylindrical axis, in order to make possible good lateral access to the magnet coils and to provide sufficient space for laterally protruding parts. At least four beam-like shielding elements of identical design are used to form the approximately cylindrical part of the shielding device, the elements being uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction over the cylindrical surface. The shielding elements may have rectangular or triangular cross-sectional shapes.
摘要翻译：核自旋断层摄影系统的磁性装置包含几个磁体线圈，其围绕适于容纳被检体的内部，并且在其中产生至少大体均匀的磁场。该装置还包括围绕线圈并由铁磁材料组成的近似圆筒形的屏蔽装置，并且在其每个端面处具有一个垫圈形部分，该部分具有相对于圆柱形轴线具有预定半径的中心开口，以便使得能够良好地横向进入磁体线圈并为侧向突出部分提供足够的空间。使用相同设计的至少四个梁状屏蔽元件来形成屏蔽装置的大致圆柱形部分，这些元件在圆柱形表面上沿圆周方向均匀分布。屏蔽元件可以具有矩形或三角形的横截面形状。

4. 发明授权

US4876510A Apparatus for nuclear spin tomography having superconducting base field magnetic coils and a radiation shield 失效
标题翻译：具有超导基极磁场线圈和辐射屏蔽的核自旋断层摄影装置
公开(公告)号：US4876510A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US193513
申请日：1988-05-12
申请人： Horst Siebold , Gunter Ries
发明人： Horst Siebold , Gunter Ries
IPC分类号： G01R33/20 , A61B5/055 , A61B10/00 , G01R33/38 , G01R33/3815 , G01R33/421 , H01F6/00 , H01F7/20
CPC分类号： G01R33/421 , G01R33/3815 , Y10S505/85
摘要： Magnet coil system for nuclear spin tomography has superconducting coils for generating a homogeneous magnetic base field and nonsuperconducting coils within an interior region defined by the base field coils for developing magnetic field gradients. At least one cooled radiation shield of electrically and thermally conductive material is arranged between the gradient coils and the superconducting base field coils. To prevent eddy currents started in the radiation shield from distorting the gradient fields, the radiation field contains superconducting material of a "second kind" that is a high temperature superconductor. The superconductor is in a nonsuperconducting state at the start of an excitation process for the base field coils and in a superconducting state during the undisturbed operation of the magnet coil system.
摘要翻译：用于核自旋断层扫描的磁体线圈系统具有用于在由用于显现磁场梯度的基极线圈限定的内部区域内产生均匀磁场的超导线圈和非超导线圈。导电和导热材料的至少一个冷却的辐射屏蔽被布置在梯度线圈和超导基极线圈之间。为了防止在辐射屏蔽层中开始的涡流扭曲梯度场，辐射场包含作为高温超导体的“第二种”的超导材料。超导体在基极励磁线圈的激励过程开始时处于非导通状态，并且在磁体线圈系统的未受干扰的操作期间处于超导状态。

5. 发明申请

US20070257562A1 Linear Drive Unit with an Oscillating Armature Part and a Spring 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有振动电枢部件和弹簧的线性驱动单元
公开(公告)号：US20070257562A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US10591089
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Johannes Reinschke , Gunter Ries
发明人： Johannes Reinschke , Gunter Ries
IPC分类号： H02K41/00
CPC分类号： H02K33/06
摘要： A drive unit contains an exciter winding, an magnetic armature part which is set into an oscillating vibration movement, by the magnetic field of the winding, about a center position in an axial direction and at least one spring which is clamped in a fixed manner in a clamping position and whose oscillating end engages with the armature part, acting in the direction of movement. In the center position of the armature part, the point of engagement of the spring with the armature part is axially offset by a predetermined distance in relation to the clamping position in order to appropriately offset the armature part when in a rest position.
摘要翻译：驱动单元包括通过绕组的磁场绕轴向方向的中心位置设置为振荡振动运动的激磁机绕组，磁性衔铁部件和以固定方式夹紧的至少一个弹簧夹紧位置，其摆动端与电枢部分接合，沿着运动方向作用。在电枢部分的中心位置，弹簧与电枢部件的接合点相对于夹紧位置轴向偏移预定的距离，以便在处于静止位置时适当地偏置电枢部件。

6. 发明授权

US4409425A Cryogenically stabilized superconductor in cable form for large currents and alternating field stresses 失效
标题翻译：用于大电流和交变场应力的电缆形式的低温超导体
公开(公告)号：US4409425A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US329013
申请日：1981-12-09
申请人： Gunter Ries
发明人： Gunter Ries
IPC分类号： H01F6/06 , H01L39/14 , H01B12/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/14 , H01F6/06 , Y10S505/886
摘要： A cryogenically stabilized superconductor in cable form comprises several superconducting elements which contain twisted conductor filaments of superconductive material which are embedded in a matrix material of predetermined electric conductivity and which are twisted with several stabilizing elements of thermally and electrically highly conductive material which is electrically normal conducting at the operating temperature of the superconductor and the electric conductivity of which at the operating temperature is substantially higher than that of the matrix material of the superconducting elements disposed parallel thereto. So this superconductor will be capable of carrying large currents, will have high cryogenic stability and at the same time have only small alternating field losses, pairs of stabilizing elements and superconducting elements form respective stabilized subconductors, the stabilizing elements of which are connected in an electrically conducting manner only at individual points disposed one behind the other in the lengthwise direction of the conductor to the respective superconducting elements; and the subconductors are twisted together and are electrically insulated from each other in such a manner that an electrically highly conducting cross connection of all subconductors is provided only after one or more respective twisting lay lengths.
摘要翻译：电缆形式的低温稳定超导体包括几个超导元件，其包含超导材料的扭绞导体细丝，其被嵌入预定导电性的基质材料中，并且被电导电导电材料的几个稳定元件在超导体的工作温度下，其工作温度下的电导率明显高于与其平行布置的超导元件的基体材料的电导率。因此，这种超导体将能够承载大电流，具有高的低温稳定性，并且同时仅具有小的交变场损耗，成对的稳定元件和超导元件形成相应的稳定的次导体，其稳定元件以电仅在导体的长度方向上一个接一个地设置在相应的超导元件上的导体方式; 并且所述次导体被绞合在一起并且以这样的方式彼此电绝缘，使得仅在一个或多个相应扭绞延伸长度之后提供所有导体的电高度导电的交叉连接。

7. 发明授权

US4093817A Superconductor 失效
标题翻译：超导体
公开(公告)号：US4093817A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US679879
申请日：1976-04-23
申请人： Klaus-Peter Jungst , Gunter Ries
发明人： Klaus-Peter Jungst , Gunter Ries
IPC分类号： H01B12/08 , H01L39/06 , H01L39/14 , H01B12/00
CPC分类号： H01L39/14 , Y10S505/887
摘要： A superconductor having a plurality of superconducting filaments embedded in a solid conductor of normal conducting material, and with each of the filaments being twisted about the longitudinal axis of the superconductor to form a helix which is concentric with respect to the longitudinal axis, in order to suppress coupling effects occurring between filaments on circles with different radii in time variable magnetic fields. Each of the filaments is twisted about the conductor axis to provide alternating equal length sections along the conductor axis with opposite senses of rotation of the filaments about the conductor.
摘要翻译：一种超导体，其具有嵌入在常规导电材料的固体导体中的多个超导细丝，并且每根长丝围绕超导体的纵向轴线扭曲以形成相对于纵向轴线同心的螺旋，以便抑制在时间可变磁场中具有不同半径的圆上的细丝之间发生的耦合效应。每个细丝围绕导体轴线扭曲，以沿着导体轴线提供交替的相等长度的部分，具有相反的细丝围绕导体旋转的感觉。

8. 发明申请

US20070182515A1 Linear drive device with a magnet yoke body and a permanent magnetic armature 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有磁轭本体和永磁电枢的线性驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20070182515A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US10591086
申请日：2005-03-07
申请人： Gunter Ries
发明人： Gunter Ries
IPC分类号： H01F7/08
CPC分类号： H01F7/1646 , F04B35/045 , H02K33/16
摘要： A drive device comprising at least one exciter winding, which is used to produce a modifiable magnetic field, consisting of an associated magnetic-flow guiding main yoke body and a counter yoke body, in addition to an armature body, which can be set into an axially oscillating motion, with two permanent magnetic magnet parts which are disposed between the yoke bodies. The limbs of the yoke bodies have reciprocal distances and predetermined axial widths which are adapted to the axial extension of the magnet parts.
摘要翻译：一种驱动装置，包括至少一个用于产生可修正的磁场的激励器绕组，该激励器绕组除了电枢体之外，还包括相关联的磁流引导主轭体和相对轭体，所述电枢体可设置为具有两个设置在轭体之间的永磁体部分。轭体的四肢具有相应的距离和预定的轴向宽度，其适合于磁体部件的轴向延伸。

9. 发明申请

US20060105642A1 Boat propulsion system 审中-公开
标题翻译：船推进系统
公开(公告)号：US20060105642A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11289550
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Gunter Ries , Bernd Wacker
发明人： Gunter Ries , Bernd Wacker
IPC分类号： B63H21/17
CPC分类号： H02K16/00 , B63H5/125 , B63H21/17 , B63H23/24 , B63H2005/1258 , B63H2021/173 , B63J2/06 , F01P3/12 , F01P2003/2278 , F01P2050/02 , F17C13/087 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0687 , F17C2205/0176 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2270/0509 , F25B9/14 , H02K7/14 , H02K55/04 , Y02E60/321 , Y02T70/5263
摘要： A marine propulsion system may include at least one electric motor and a converter-fed electrical power supply. The at least one electric motor may be arranged in a propeller shaft pipe at a stern of a vessel for driving at least one vessel propeller, and may include at least one drive machine for driving at least one generator.
摘要翻译：船舶推进系统可以包括至少一个电动马达和转换器供电的电源。至少一个电动机可以布置在用于驱动至少一个容器螺旋桨的船舶船尾处的传动轴管中，并且可以包括用于驱动至少一个发电机的至少一个驱动机。

10. 发明授权

US4694868A Apparatus for manufacturing a disc-shaped curved magnet coil 失效
标题翻译：用于制造盘形弯曲磁体线圈的装置
公开(公告)号：US4694868A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US805331
申请日：1985-12-05
申请人： Andreas Jahnke , Gunter Ries , Konrad Meier
发明人： Andreas Jahnke , Gunter Ries , Konrad Meier
IPC分类号： H01F41/06 , H01F41/00
CPC分类号： H01F41/071 , H01F41/082 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/4981 , Y10T29/532 , Y10T29/5327
摘要： A method for manufacturing a disc-shaped curved magnet coil, particularly for a system for accelerating and/or storing electrically charged particles such as electrons. The conductors of the coil to be made are to be arranged around a winding core having a convex outside and a concave inside and are then to be fixed in position around the winding core. A coil form or fitting piece of predetermined shape is first added to a winding core, so that a provisional winding body with only positive radii of curvature on its outsides is formed. The conductors are wound under tension around the winding body and subsequently are fastened only to the winding core of the winding body and, after the coil form is removed, the thus exposed conductor portions facing the region of the concave inside of the winding core are pressed against this inside and fixed in position.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造盘形弯曲磁体线圈的方法，特别是用于加速和/或储存诸如电子的带电粒子的系统。要制造的线圈的导体将被布置在具有凸形外部和凹入内部的卷绕芯周围，然后将其固定在绕组芯周围的位置。首先将预定形状的线圈形式或配合片添加到卷芯上，从而形成在其外侧上仅具有正曲率半径的临时卷绕体。这些导体在绕组体周围处于张力下缠绕，随后仅被紧固到卷绕体的卷绕芯上，并且在去除线圈形式之后，将这样暴露的导体部分面向卷绕芯部的凹入内部的区域被按压反对这个内部并固定在位。

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