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1. 发明授权

US06666483B2 Hood latch with self-retracting secondary latch release arm 有权
标题翻译：带自动回缩辅助闩锁释放臂的罩锁
公开(公告)号：US06666483B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US10169882
申请日：2002-11-04
申请人： Grzegorz Baniak , Kris Tomaszewski , Dikran Ghorghorian
发明人： Grzegorz Baniak , Kris Tomaszewski , Dikran Ghorghorian
IPC分类号： E05C1910
CPC分类号： E05B83/24 , Y10S292/14 , Y10T292/0921 , Y10T292/0929 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/57
摘要： A latch assembly (10) has a housing having a mouth. A ratchet (12) is pivotally mounted to the housing and is movable to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open condition, a primary closed condition and a secondary closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker. The ratchet (12) is biased to the open condition. A pivotally mounted pawl (40) is biased into engagement with the ratchet for releasably retaining the ratchet in the primary closed condition. A secondary release arm (20) is mounted to rotate about a first axis and a second axis. The secondary release arm (20) is rotatable about the first axis between a retracted position and an extended position, and is rotatable out the second axis between an engaging position and a disengaging position. The secondary release arm (20) is biased to the retracted position and biased to the engaging position. The secondary release arm (20) interengages with the ratchet (12) for coupled movement therewith from the primary closed condition to the secondary closed condition effecting movement of the secondary release arm (20) from the retracted position to the extended position upon the pawl (40) being rotated to disengage from the ratchet (12). Upon moving the secondary release arm (20) from the engaging position to the disengaging position, the secondary release arm (20) disengages from the ratchet (12) for independent movement enabling the ratchet (12) to rotate from the secondary closed condition to the open condition and back to the primary closed condition. The secondary release arm (20) also rotates from the extended position to the retracted position.
摘要翻译：闩锁组件（10）具有具有口部的壳体。棘轮（12）枢转地安装到壳体并且可移动以与嘴配合以在打开状态，主要关闭状态和次要关闭状态之间枢转，用于接收，接合和紧固撞针的保持器。棘轮（12）被偏压到打开状态。枢转安装的棘爪（40）被偏置成与棘轮接合，以将棘轮可释放地保持在初级关闭状态。辅助释放臂（20）被安装成围绕第一轴线和第二轴线旋转。次级释放臂（20）能够在缩回位置和延伸位置之间围绕第一轴线旋转，并且在接合位置和分离位置之间可旋转离开第二轴线。次级释放臂（20）被偏压到缩回位置并被偏压到接合位置。第二释放臂（20）与棘轮（12）相互接合，用于与主动关闭状态相耦合地运动到辅助关闭状态，从而使辅助释放臂（20）从缩回位置移动到棘爪 40）旋转以从棘轮（12）脱离。在将次级释放臂（20）从接合位置移动到分离位置时，次级释放臂（20）与棘轮（12）脱离，用于独立移动，使得棘轮（12）能够从次级关闭状态转动到打开状态并回到主要关闭状态。次级释放臂（20）也从伸出位置旋转到缩回位置。

2. 发明授权

US6149210A Hood latch for an engine compartment 有权
公开(公告)号：US6149210A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US319563
申请日：1999-08-16
申请人： Trevor Hunt , Ravi Joshi , Dikran Ghorghorian , Kris Tomaszewski
发明人： Trevor Hunt , Ravi Joshi , Dikran Ghorghorian , Kris Tomaszewski
IPC分类号： E05B83/24 , E05B85/10 , E05C3/06
CPC分类号： E05B83/16 , E05B17/10 , Y10S292/14 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/57
摘要： A hood latch assembly (10) has a housing (14) having a mouth (13). A ratchet (16) is pivotally mounted within the housing (14) to cooperate with the mouth (13) to pivot between an open, a secondary closed and a primary closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker (80). The ratchet (16) is biased to the open condition. A pivotally mounted primary pawl (18) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the primary closed condition. A pivotally mounted secondary pawl (62) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) has a release lever (20) which rotates between a deployed position and a retracted position. As the ratchet (16) engages the striker (80), the ratchet (16) will rotate in a latching sense from the open condition to the secondary closed condition. As the ratchet (16) further rotates from the secondary closed to the primary closed condition, fully engaging the striker (80), the secondary pawl (62) follows the ratchet (16), allowing the release lever (20) to rotate from a deployed position to a retracted position. Upon release of the primary engagement by disengaging the primary pawl (18), the ratchet (16) will rotate from the primary closed to the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) will follow the ratchet (16) rotating the release lever (20) from the retracted position to the deployed position. The operator then manipulates the release lever (20) to release the ratchet (16), allowing the ratchet (16) to rotate from the secondary closed to the open condition.

3. 发明授权

US6109670A Vehicle hood latch with retracting secondary release arm 有权
标题翻译：车门罩与缩回二次释放臂
公开(公告)号：US6109670A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US148651
申请日：1998-09-04
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Grzegorz Baniak
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Grzegorz Baniak
IPC分类号： E05B83/24 , F05C3/06
CPC分类号： E05B83/24 , Y10S292/14 , Y10S292/62
摘要： A secondary release mechanism for a vehicle hood latch has a pivotally mounted secondary latch which is rotatable between a latching position and a unlatching position and biased towards the latching position. A pivotally mounted release arm is rotatable between a retracted position, a deployed position and a releasing position and biased to the standby position. A pivotally mounted release lever is rotatable between a release position, a standby position and a retract position. The release lever has a cam surface for engaging a hood of the vehicle as the hood moves between the fully latched condition and a secondary latched condition responsively rotating the release lever between the standby position and the retract position. The release lever operably engages the secondary latch as the release lever rotates from the standby position to the release position. The release arm engages the release lever wherein responsive movement of the release lever between the standby position to the retract position responsively effects movement of the release arm between the deployed position and the retracted position and movement of the release arm from the deployed position to the releasing position responsively effects movement of the release lever rotating the secondary latch from the latching position to the unlatching position.
摘要翻译：用于车辆护罩闩锁的辅助释放机构具有枢转地安装的副闩锁，其可在闩锁位置和解锁位置之间旋转并且朝向闩锁位置偏置。枢转安装的释放臂可在缩回位置，展开位置和释放位置之间旋转并且被偏置到待机位置。枢转安装的释放杆可在释放位置，待机位置和缩回位置之间旋转。释放杆具有凸轮表面，用于当罩在完全锁定状态与在待机位置和缩回位置之间响应地将释放杆旋转的辅助锁定状态下移动时与车辆的发动机接合。当释放杆从待机位置旋转到释放位置时，释放杆可操作地接合辅助闩锁。释放臂接合释放杆，其中释放杆在备用位置与退回位置之间的响应运动响应地影响释放臂在展开位置和缩回位置之间的移动，并且释放臂从展开位置到释放位置响应地影响释放杆的运动，该释放杆将辅助闩锁从闩锁位置旋转到解锁位置。

4. 发明授权

US09394728B2 Global side door latch 有权
标题翻译：全球侧门锁
公开(公告)号：US09394728B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US12891023
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05B77/26 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B85/02 , E05B77/28 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B77/40
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/40 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B85/02 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1052 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译：闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。

5. 发明授权

US08141916B2 Global side door latch 有权
标题翻译：全球侧门锁
公开(公告)号：US08141916B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11909084
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05C3/00
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/32 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/18 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/56 , E05B85/02 , E05B85/26 , E05B2015/0493 , E05C3/12 , E05C19/12 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1048 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译：闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。

6. 发明申请

US20100207400A1 Door Latch with Fast Unlock 有权
标题翻译：门锁快速解锁
公开(公告)号：US20100207400A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12682096
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Francesco Cumbo
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Francesco Cumbo
IPC分类号： E05B65/32 , E05C3/16
CPC分类号： E05B85/01 , E05B15/004 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/34 , Y10T292/1076 , Y10T292/108
摘要： In one aspect, the invention is directed to a closure latch for a vehicle door. The closure latch includes a ratchet movable between an open position and a closed position, a first door release lever operatively connected to the ratchet, a second door release lever, and a lock lever movable along a lock lever path including a first lock lever position wherein the second door release lever is operatively disconnected from the first door release lever, a second lock lever position wherein the lock lever operatively connects the second door release lever to the first door release lever, and a third lock lever position wherein the lock lever carries out an additional function.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及一种用于车门的闭合闩锁。闭合闩锁包括可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的棘轮，可操作地连接到棘轮的第一门释放杆，第二门释放杆和可沿着包括第一锁定杆位置的锁定杆路径移动的锁定杆，其中，第二门释放杆与第一门释放杆可操作地断开，第二锁定杆位置，其中锁定杆可操作地将第二门释放杆连接到第一门释放杆，以及第三锁定杆位置，其中锁定杆执行一个额外的功能。

7. 发明申请

US20090236862A1 Lost Motion Cam Actuating Device 有权
标题翻译：迷失运动凸轮驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20090236862A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US11721167
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski
IPC分类号： E05C1/12
CPC分类号： E05B81/06 , E05B15/004 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/42 , E05B81/62 , E05B2047/002 , E05B2047/0024 , Y10T74/1518 , Y10T74/18288 , Y10T292/0971 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A lost motion cam assembly for a vehicle lock. The assembly includes a lever, pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between locked and unlocked positions. A motor drives a gear mounted to a shaft in the housing. A cam is also rotatably mounted to the shaft, and includes a pair of opposing cam arms. When a cam arm engages a first interaction surface on the lever, the lever actuates. A second interaction surface on the lever stops the cam. The cam is operably connected to the gear by a lost motion connection that defines a range of free travel of the cam relative to the gear. Manually pivoting the lever while one of the pair of cam arms is in contact with the first interaction surface on the lever causes the cam to rotate within the range of free travel.
摘要翻译：用于车辆锁的失速凸轮组件。组件包括杠杆，枢转地安装到壳体并且可在锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动。电机驱动安装在壳体中的轴上的齿轮。凸轮也可旋转地安装在轴上，并且包括一对相对的凸轮臂。当凸轮臂与杠杆上的第一相互作用表面接合时，杠杆致动。杠杆上的第二个相互作用面停止凸轮。凸轮通过一个空转连接可操作地连接到齿轮上，这种连接限定了凸轮相对于齿轮的自由行程范围。在一对凸轮臂中的一个与杠杆上的第一相互作用表面接触的同时手动地枢转杠杆，使得凸轮在自由行程的范围内旋转。

8. 发明授权

US07261333B2 Power actuator for door latch 有权
标题翻译：门闩动力执行机构
公开(公告)号：US07261333B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10525084
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05C3/16
CPC分类号： E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/25 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/42 , E05B81/62 , Y10S292/23 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082 , Y10T292/14
摘要： A power actuator assembly for a latch includes first and second articulated levers. The first lever includes cam follower surfaces and the second lever includes at least one stop member which pivots between first and second positions as each lever travels between first and second positions. A motor-driven cam having driving members and stop members drives the first lever. More particularly, each driving member has a path of travel that engages one of the cam follower surfaces for a portion of the travel path to drive the first and second levers and is in disengaging alignment with the cam follower for another portion of travel. The cam stop members abut the stop member of the second lever when the cam driving members are in the non-aligned position, whereby the levers may be activated without driving the cam. The assembly can be employed, inter alia, in a lock application or a power release application so as to preclude the necessity of having to backdrive the power actuator.
摘要翻译：用于闩锁的动力致动器组件包括第一和第二铰接杆。第一杆包括凸轮从动件表面，并且第二杆包括至少一个止挡构件，当每个杆在第一和第二位置之间行进时，至少一个止动构件在第一和第二位置之间枢转。具有驱动构件和止动构件的电动凸轮驱动第一杆。更具体地，每个驱动构件具有行进路径，其接合用于行进路径的一部分的凸轮从动件表面中的一个以驱动第一和第二杠杆，并且与另一部分行程脱离与凸轮从动件的对准。当凸轮驱动构件处于非对准位置时，凸轮止动构件抵靠第二杆的止动构件，由此可以在不驱动凸轮的情况下使杆移动。该组件尤其可用于锁定应用或动力释放应用中，从而排除必须对驱动动力执行机构进行反向驱动。

9. 发明授权

US09416566B2 Door latch with fast unlock 有权
标题翻译：门闩快速解锁
公开(公告)号：US09416566B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US12682096
申请日：2008-10-10
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Francesco Cumbo
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Francesco Cumbo
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05B85/00 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/34 , E05B15/00
CPC分类号： E05B85/01 , E05B15/004 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/16 , E05B81/34 , Y10T292/1076 , Y10T292/108
摘要： In one aspect, the invention is directed to a closure latch for a vehicle door. The closure latch includes a ratchet movable between an open position and a closed position, a first door release lever operatively connected to the ratchet, a second door release lever, and a lock lever movable along a lock lever path including a first lock lever position wherein the second door release lever is operatively disconnected from the first door release lever, a second lock lever position wherein the lock lever operatively connects the second door release lever to the first door release lever, and a third lock lever position wherein the lock lever carries out an additional function.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及一种用于车门的闭合闩锁。闭合闩锁包括可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动的棘轮，可操作地连接到棘轮的第一门释放杆，第二门释放杆和可沿着包括第一锁定杆位置的锁定杆路径移动的锁定杆，其中，第二门释放杆与第一门释放杆可操作地断开，第二锁定杆位置，其中锁定杆可操作地将第二门释放杆连接到第一门释放杆，以及第三锁定杆位置，其中锁定杆执行一个额外的功能。

10. 发明申请

US20110074170A1 Global Side Door Latch 有权
标题翻译：全球侧门锁
公开(公告)号：US20110074170A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12891023
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
发明人： Kris Tomaszewski , Roman Cetnar
IPC分类号： E05C3/22
CPC分类号： E05B77/26 , E05B77/265 , E05B77/28 , E05B77/40 , E05B79/20 , E05B81/06 , E05B81/14 , E05B81/34 , E05B81/90 , E05B85/02 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1052 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： The latch includes a ratchet and pawl operable to move between an engaged position to hold a striker and a released position to permit the striker from exiting the latch. In addition, a release lever and a lock lever are pivotally mounted to the opposite surface of the latch housing. A lock link lever connects the release lever to the lock lever, having a first end pivotally mounted to the lock lever and a second end slidably located in a slot on the release lever. Actuating the release lever while the second end of the lock link lever is in its locked position pivots the lock link lever in a first arc and actuating the release lever while the lock link lever is in its unlocked position pivots the lock link lever in a second arc to actuate the pawl into its released position.
摘要翻译：闩锁包括棘爪和棘爪，其可操作以在接合位置之间移动以保持撞针和释放位置以允许撞针离开闩锁。此外，释放杆和锁定杆可枢转地安装到闩锁壳体的相对表面。锁定杆将释放杆连接到锁定杆，其具有枢转地安装到锁定杆的第一端和可滑动地位于释放杆上的狭槽中的第二端。当锁定杆的第二端处于其锁定位置时，致动释放杆，同时锁定杆处于其解锁位置时使锁定连杆处于第一弧状态并使释放杆枢转，并且锁定杆在第二弧度中枢转弧致动棘爪进入其释放位置。

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