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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pliers with force augmentation and self-adjustment capability
    • 钳具有强力增强和自我调节能力
    • US06227081B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09454836
    • 1999-12-06
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • B25B704
    • B25B7/12B25B7/10
    • Pliers with self-adjustment capability for applying a grasping force to a workpiece and for augmenting the grasping force applied to the workpiece which include a first plier member, a second plier member, a first pivot, a second pivot and a first biasing spring. The first plier member includes a handle portion, a jaw portion, an intermediate portion, a coupling interconnecting the handle portion of the first plier member to the intermediate portion of the first plier member, and locking device. The second plier member includes a handle portion, a jaw portion, and an intermediate portion disposed therebetween. The first pivot includes a shifting slot portion, a transitional portion, and a positioning slot portion with a generally arcuate portion formed in said intermediate portion of the first plier member. The first pivot also includes at least one pivot member extending into, and movable within, the shifting slot portion, transitional portion, and positioning slot portion. The first pivot permits the jaw portions to converge in response to movement of the handle portions toward each other for self-adjusting the jaws to the workpiece and applying the grasping force. The second pivot is defined by said locking device interacting with the second plier member. The first biasing spring acts in cooperation with the first pivot member for applying the grasping force to the workpiece and with the second pivot for augmenting the grasping force applied to the workpiece.
    • 一种具有自动调节能力的钳子,用于向工件施加抓握力并增加施加到工件上的抓持力,该夹持力包括第一钳子构件,第二钳子构件,第一枢轴,第二枢轴和第一偏置弹簧。 第一钳构件包括手柄部分,钳口部分,中间部分,将第一钳子构件的手柄部分与第一钳子构件的中间部分互连的联接器和锁定装置。 第二钳构件包括手柄部分,钳口部分和设置在它们之间的中间部分。 第一枢轴包括移位槽部分,过渡部分和定位槽部分,其具有形成在第一钳子构件的所述中间部分中的大致弓形部分。 第一枢轴还包括至少一个枢转构件,其延伸到移动槽部分,过渡部分和定位槽部分中并且可在其中移动。 第一枢轴允许钳口部分响应于手柄部分朝向彼此的移动而会聚,以便自动调整钳口到工件并施加抓握力。 第二枢轴由所述锁定装置与第二钳子构件相互作用限定。 第一偏置弹簧与第一枢转构件协作起作用,以将抓握力施加到工件上,并与第二枢轴作用,以增加施加到工件上的把持力。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Inventory monitoring and dispensing system for medical items
    • 医疗用品库存监控系统
    • US5790409A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US361783
    • 1994-12-16
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • G06F11/00G06M7/04G06Q10/08G06F19/00
    • G06M7/04G06Q10/087G07F17/0092
    • A system for monitoring and dispensing medical items includes a plurality of hook registers (10). Each of the hook registers includes sensors (48, 60, 62, 64) sensing the removal or addition of a medical item to the storage location on the hook register. Each hook register has a microprocessor (66) connected to the sensor which stores a count of the items added or removed from the location. The microprocessor also includes location identifying information specifically associated with the particular hook register. The microprocessor is periodically polled by a controller (72) which reads and stores the count and location identifying information from each of the hook registers. The controller information is periodically read by a data terminal (76) which is connected through a local area network (82) to a remote computer (84) having a processor and data store. A user of the data terminal is enabled to specify a patient for whom medical items will be used when the items are removed from the hook registers or other storage locations. In addition, the system also monitors inventories of items and levels of usage by users. The system also monitors and controls the dispense of other medical items from box registers (110) as well as controls the dispense of items from secure storage locations such as electronic lock drawers (96) and medicine dispensers (100).
    • 用于监测和分发医疗物品的系统包括多个钩子寄存器(10)。 每个挂钩寄存器包括传感器(48,60,62,64),其感测将医疗物品移除或添加到挂钩寄存器上的存储位置。 每个挂钩寄存器具有连接到传感器的微处理器(66),其存储从该位置添加或移除的项目的计数。 微处理器还包括与特定挂钩寄存器专门相关联的位置识别信息。 微处理器由控制器(72)定期轮询,该控制器从每个挂钩寄存器读取并存储计数和位置识别信息。 控制器信息由数据终端(76)周期性地读取,数据终端通过局域网(82)连接到具有处理器和数据存储器的远程计算机(84)。 数据终端的用户能够指定当从挂钩寄存器或其他存储位置移除物品时将使用医疗物品的患者。 此外,系统还监控用户的库存和用户的使用级别。 该系统还监控和控制从盒子寄存器(110)中分配其它医疗物品,并且控制从诸如电子锁抽屉(96)和药剂分配器(100)的安全存储位置分配物品。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inventory monitoring apparatus
    • 库存监控装置
    • US5533079A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US186285
    • 1994-01-25
    • Eric R. ColburnMax A. FedorRobert G. GillioDaniel W. Neu
    • Eric R. ColburnMax A. FedorRobert G. GillioDaniel W. Neu
    • G06F11/00G06M7/04G06Q10/08G06F15/24
    • G07F17/0092G06M7/04G06Q10/087
    • Inventory monitoring apparatus capable of real-time counting of objects added to or subtracted from a location whose inventory is to be monitored. The apparatus includes structure for supporting a plurality of objects and at least one lever adapted to be contacted and displaced by movement of the objects to and from the supporting structure. Movement of the lever in one direction triggers a switch which generates a signal indicating that an object is being added to the support structure. Similarly, opposite movement of the lever triggers another switch which generates a signal indicating that an object is being removed from the support structure. A microprocessor receives and counts the signals generated by the switches to provide a real-time total of the quantity and, if desired, the locations of objects borne by the supporting structure.
    • 库存监控装置能够对从库存进行监视的位置添加或减去的对象进行实时计数。 该装置包括用于支撑多个物体的结构和至少一个杆,其适于通过物体与支撑结构的移动而被接触和移位。 杠杆在一个方向的移动触发一个开关,该开关产生一个信号,指示一个物体正被添加到支撑结构。 类似地,杠杆的相反移动触发另一个开关,其产生指示物体正在从支撑结构移除的信号。 微处理器接收和计数由开关产生的信号,以提供数量的实时总数,并且如果需要,提供由支撑结构承载的物体的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Pliers with force augmentation and self-adjustment capability
    • 钳具有强力增强和自我调节能力
    • US6155142A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US373819
    • 1999-08-13
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • B25B7/10B25B7/12B25B7/04
    • B25B7/12B25B7/10
    • The invention includes pliers with self-adjustment capability for applying an initial grasping force to a workpiece and for augmenting the initial grasping force applied to the workpiece. The pliers are structured such that angular displacement of a handle portion of a first plier member is smaller than angular displacement of a jaw portion of the first plier member during an initial movement of the handle portions toward each other for applying the initial grasping force to the workpiece. In addition, the pliers are structured such that angular displacement of the handle portion of the first plier member is larger than angular displacement of the jaw portion of the first plier member to permit augmenting of the initial grasping force applied to the workpiece during a continued movement of the handle portions toward each other.
    • 本发明包括具有自动调整能力的钳子,用于向工件施加初始抓取力并增加施加到工件的初始抓取力。 钳子被构造成使得第一钳子构件的手柄部分的角位移小于在手柄部分朝向彼此的初始移动期间第一钳子构件的钳口部分的角位移,以将初始抓握力施加到 工件。 此外,钳子被构造成使得第一钳子构件的把手部分的角位移大于第一钳子构件的钳口部分的角位移,以允许在继续移动期间增加施加到工件的初始抓取力 的把手部分朝向彼此。