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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for tracking and dispensing medical items
    • 跟踪和分发医疗用品的方法
    • US07751932B1
    • 2010-07-06
    • US09014076
    • 1998-01-27
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • G07F17/00
    • G07F17/0092G06M7/04G06Q10/087
    • A system for monitoring and dispensing medical items includes a plurality of hook registers (10). Each of the hook registers includes sensors (48, 60, 62, 64) sensing the removal or addition of a medical item to the storage location on the hook register. Each hook register has a microprocessor (66) connected to the sensor which stores a count of the items added or removed from the location. The microprocessor also includes location identifying information specifically associated with the particular hook register. The microprocessor is periodically polled by a controller (72) which reads and stores the count and location identifying information from each of the hook registers. The controller information is periodically read by a data terminal (76) which is connected through a local area network (82) to a remote computer (84) having a processor and data store. A user of the data terminal is enabled to specify a patient for whom medical items will be used when the items are removed from the hook registers or other storage locations. In addition, the system also monitors inventories of items and levels of usage by users. The system also monitors and controls the dispense of other medical items from box registers (110) as well as controls the dispense of items from secure storage locations such as electronic lock drawers (96) and medicine dispensers (100).
    • 用于监测和分发医疗物品的系统包括多个钩子寄存器(10)。 每个挂钩寄存器包括传感器(48,60,62,64),其感测将医疗物品移除或添加到挂钩寄存器上的存储位置。 每个挂钩寄存器具有连接到传感器的微处理器(66),其存储从该位置添加或移除的项目的计数。 微处理器还包括与特定挂钩寄存器专门相关联的位置识别信息。 微处理器由控制器(72)定期轮询,该控制器从每个挂钩寄存器读取并存储计数和位置识别信息。 控制器信息由数据终端(76)周期性地读取,数据终端通过局域网(82)连接到具有处理器和数据存储器的远程计算机(84)。 数据终端的用户能够指定当从挂钩寄存器或其他存储位置移除物品时将使用医疗物品的患者。 此外,系统还监控用户的库存和用户的使用级别。 该系统还监控和控制从盒子寄存器(110)中分配其它医疗物品,并且控制从诸如电子锁抽屉(96)和药剂分配器(100)的安全存储位置分配物品。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of monitoring medical item inventory
    • 监测医疗用品库存的方法
    • US07596426B2
    • 2009-09-29
    • US11488211
    • 2006-07-17
    • R. Michael McGradyMax A. FedorEric R. ColburnDaniel W. NeuRobert G. Gillio
    • R. Michael McGradyMax A. FedorEric R. ColburnDaniel W. NeuRobert G. Gillio
    • G07F17/00
    • G07F17/0092G06Q10/087G06Q20/208G07F9/026G07F11/64
    • A medical item inventory system includes a plurality of different types of stored medical items. The system can track a quantity of a medicinal substance type removed from its storage location, including the quantity used and the quantity returned to storage. The system can monitor the medical item inventory in real time to automatically determine a low supply of a particular medical item type. In response to a determination of a low supply of a particular medical item type, the system automatically electronically places a purchase order to a supplier of the particular medical item type. The purchase order includes the particular medical item type, a requested quantity, and a requested delivery date. The requested quantity and delivery date can both be calculated by the system based on a rate of use of the particular medical item type.
    • 医疗用品库存系统包括多种不同类型的存储医疗物品。 该系统可以跟踪从其存储位置移除的药物类型的数量,包括使用的数量和返回到存储的数量。 系统可以实时监控医疗用品库存,以自动确定特定医疗用品类型的低供应量。 响应于确定特定医疗项目类型的低供应,系统自动地将采购订单发送给特定医疗项目类型的供应商。 采购订单包括特定的医疗项目类型,请求的数量和请求的交货日期。 请求的数量和交货日期都可以由系统根据特定医疗项目类型的使用率计算。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Medical item dispensing apparatus
    • 医疗用品分配装置
    • US6163737A
    • 2000-12-19
    • US748992
    • 1996-11-14
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • G06F11/00G06M7/04G06Q10/08G06F17/00B67D5/60
    • G06M7/04G06Q10/087G07F17/0092
    • A medical item dispensing apparatus includes a dispenser (100) which encloses a plurality of magazines (168). Each magazine holds a plurality of medical items (170) which in the preferred form of the invention are cylindrical containers. Each magazine includes an opening (180). A guide (182) and a front gate member (194) are positioned adjacent to the opening. A back gate member (200) is positioned further inward from the opening than the front gate member. The front gate member and back gate member are moved in coordinated relation so that the front gate member enables a medical item adjacent the opening to pass through the opening while the back gate member moves to prevent the other medical items in the magazine from moving toward the opening. After the dispense of the medical item from the magazine the front gate member moves to block the passage of further medical items through the opening while the back gate member moves to enable medical items to move toward the opening. The magazines dispense medical items from the dispenser responsive to a user terminal (102). The user terminal is operatively connected to a computer (84) which includes a data store which maintains data representative of medical items taken for patients.
    • 医疗用品分配装置包括封闭多个杂志(168)的分配器(100)。 每个杂志容纳多个医疗用品(170),其在本发明的优选形式中是圆柱形容器。 每个杂志包括开口(180)。 引导件(182)和前门构件(194)定位成与开口相邻。 后门构件(200)定位成比开门构件比开口更靠内侧。 前门构件和后门构件以协调的关系移动,使得前门构件能够使靠近开口的医疗用品通过开口,同时后门构件移动以防止盒中的其他医疗物品朝向 开放 在从药盒分配医疗物品之后,前门构件移动以阻止进一步的医疗物品通过开口的通过,同时后门构件移动以使医疗物品向开口移动。 杂志响应于用户终端(102)从分配器分配医疗物品。 用户终端可操作地连接到计算机(84),计算机(84)包括数据存储器,该数据存储器维护表示为患者取得的医疗项目的数据。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Inventory monitoring and dispensing system for medical items
    • 医疗用品库存监控系统
    • US5790409A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US361783
    • 1994-12-16
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • Max A. FedorEric R. ColburnRobert G. GillioDaniel W. NeuR. Michael McGrady
    • G06F11/00G06M7/04G06Q10/08G06F19/00
    • G06M7/04G06Q10/087G07F17/0092
    • A system for monitoring and dispensing medical items includes a plurality of hook registers (10). Each of the hook registers includes sensors (48, 60, 62, 64) sensing the removal or addition of a medical item to the storage location on the hook register. Each hook register has a microprocessor (66) connected to the sensor which stores a count of the items added or removed from the location. The microprocessor also includes location identifying information specifically associated with the particular hook register. The microprocessor is periodically polled by a controller (72) which reads and stores the count and location identifying information from each of the hook registers. The controller information is periodically read by a data terminal (76) which is connected through a local area network (82) to a remote computer (84) having a processor and data store. A user of the data terminal is enabled to specify a patient for whom medical items will be used when the items are removed from the hook registers or other storage locations. In addition, the system also monitors inventories of items and levels of usage by users. The system also monitors and controls the dispense of other medical items from box registers (110) as well as controls the dispense of items from secure storage locations such as electronic lock drawers (96) and medicine dispensers (100).
    • 用于监测和分发医疗物品的系统包括多个钩子寄存器(10)。 每个挂钩寄存器包括传感器(48,60,62,64),其感测将医疗物品移除或添加到挂钩寄存器上的存储位置。 每个挂钩寄存器具有连接到传感器的微处理器(66),其存储从该位置添加或移除的项目的计数。 微处理器还包括与特定挂钩寄存器专门相关联的位置识别信息。 微处理器由控制器(72)定期轮询,该控制器从每个挂钩寄存器读取并存储计数和位置识别信息。 控制器信息由数据终端(76)周期性地读取,数据终端通过局域网(82)连接到具有处理器和数据存储器的远程计算机(84)。 数据终端的用户能够指定当从挂钩寄存器或其他存储位置移除物品时将使用医疗物品的患者。 此外,系统还监控用户的库存和用户的使用级别。 该系统还监控和控制从盒子寄存器(110)中分配其它医疗物品,并且控制从诸如电子锁抽屉(96)和药剂分配器(100)的安全存储位置分配物品。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inventory monitoring apparatus
    • 库存监控装置
    • US5533079A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US186285
    • 1994-01-25
    • Eric R. ColburnMax A. FedorRobert G. GillioDaniel W. Neu
    • Eric R. ColburnMax A. FedorRobert G. GillioDaniel W. Neu
    • G06F11/00G06M7/04G06Q10/08G06F15/24
    • G07F17/0092G06M7/04G06Q10/087
    • Inventory monitoring apparatus capable of real-time counting of objects added to or subtracted from a location whose inventory is to be monitored. The apparatus includes structure for supporting a plurality of objects and at least one lever adapted to be contacted and displaced by movement of the objects to and from the supporting structure. Movement of the lever in one direction triggers a switch which generates a signal indicating that an object is being added to the support structure. Similarly, opposite movement of the lever triggers another switch which generates a signal indicating that an object is being removed from the support structure. A microprocessor receives and counts the signals generated by the switches to provide a real-time total of the quantity and, if desired, the locations of objects borne by the supporting structure.
    • 库存监控装置能够对从库存进行监视的位置添加或减去的对象进行实时计数。 该装置包括用于支撑多个物体的结构和至少一个杆,其适于通过物体与支撑结构的移动而被接触和移位。 杠杆在一个方向的移动触发一个开关,该开关产生一个信号,指示一个物体正被添加到支撑结构。 类似地,杠杆的相反移动触发另一个开关,其产生指示物体正在从支撑结构移除的信号。 微处理器接收和计数由开关产生的信号,以提供数量的实时总数,并且如果需要,提供由支撑结构承载的物体的位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Pliers with force augmentation and self-adjustment capability
    • 钳具有强力增强和自我调节能力
    • US06227081B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US09454836
    • 1999-12-06
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • Alexander BallyEric R. Colburn
    • B25B704
    • B25B7/12B25B7/10
    • Pliers with self-adjustment capability for applying a grasping force to a workpiece and for augmenting the grasping force applied to the workpiece which include a first plier member, a second plier member, a first pivot, a second pivot and a first biasing spring. The first plier member includes a handle portion, a jaw portion, an intermediate portion, a coupling interconnecting the handle portion of the first plier member to the intermediate portion of the first plier member, and locking device. The second plier member includes a handle portion, a jaw portion, and an intermediate portion disposed therebetween. The first pivot includes a shifting slot portion, a transitional portion, and a positioning slot portion with a generally arcuate portion formed in said intermediate portion of the first plier member. The first pivot also includes at least one pivot member extending into, and movable within, the shifting slot portion, transitional portion, and positioning slot portion. The first pivot permits the jaw portions to converge in response to movement of the handle portions toward each other for self-adjusting the jaws to the workpiece and applying the grasping force. The second pivot is defined by said locking device interacting with the second plier member. The first biasing spring acts in cooperation with the first pivot member for applying the grasping force to the workpiece and with the second pivot for augmenting the grasping force applied to the workpiece.
    • 一种具有自动调节能力的钳子,用于向工件施加抓握力并增加施加到工件上的抓持力,该夹持力包括第一钳子构件,第二钳子构件,第一枢轴,第二枢轴和第一偏置弹簧。 第一钳构件包括手柄部分,钳口部分,中间部分,将第一钳子构件的手柄部分与第一钳子构件的中间部分互连的联接器和锁定装置。 第二钳构件包括手柄部分,钳口部分和设置在它们之间的中间部分。 第一枢轴包括移位槽部分,过渡部分和定位槽部分,其具有形成在第一钳子构件的所述中间部分中的大致弓形部分。 第一枢轴还包括至少一个枢转构件,其延伸到移动槽部分,过渡部分和定位槽部分中并且可在其中移动。 第一枢轴允许钳口部分响应于手柄部分朝向彼此的移动而会聚,以便自动调整钳口到工件并施加抓握力。 第二枢轴由所述锁定装置与第二钳子构件相互作用限定。 第一偏置弹簧与第一枢转构件协作起作用,以将抓握力施加到工件上,并与第二枢轴作用,以增加施加到工件上的把持力。