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1. 发明授权

US06360560B1 Condenser with integral receiver dryer 失效
标题翻译：带集成接收干燥器的冷凝器
公开(公告)号：US06360560B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09451897
申请日：1999-12-01
申请人： Greg Whitlow , Ramchandra L Patel , William Melnyk , Wen Fei Yu
发明人： Greg Whitlow , Ramchandra L Patel , William Melnyk , Wen Fei Yu
IPC分类号： F25B3904
CPC分类号： F28F9/02 , B60H1/3227 , F25B39/04 , F25B2339/0441 , F25B2400/162 , F28D1/0475 , F28F9/0214
摘要： A condenser includes a plurality of generally U-shaped fluid carrying tubes having free ends and a manifold matingly engaging the free ends of the tubes and having an interior chamber. The manifold includes a receiver dryer disposed in the interior chamber and having a first fluid conduit wall and a second conduit wall extending axially to form a generally parallel first fluid passageway and second fluid passageway in fluid communication with the tubes and a dryer capsule being disposed in the interior chamber to dry fluid in the manifold.
摘要翻译：冷凝器包括多个大体上U形的流体输送管，其具有自由端和歧管，其配合地接合管的自由端并具有内部室。歧管包括设置在内部室中的接收器干燥器，并具有第一流体导管壁和第二导管壁，第二导管壁轴向延伸以形成大致平行的第一流体通道和与管流体连通的第二流体通道，内部室以干燥歧管中的流体。

2. 发明授权

US06874569B2 Downflow condenser 失效
标题翻译：下流冷凝器
公开(公告)号：US06874569B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US09753298
申请日：2000-12-29
申请人： Peter R. Gawthrop , William Melnyk , Jan Xu
发明人： Peter R. Gawthrop , William Melnyk , Jan Xu
IPC分类号： F25B39/04 , F25B40/02 , F28D1/053 , F28F1/02 , F28F27/02 , F28D1/06 , F28F9/22
CPC分类号： F28F9/0265 , F25B39/04 , F25B40/02 , F28D1/05375 , F28D2021/0084 , F28F1/022
摘要： Higher heat-exchange capacity and greater vapor-liquid throughflows are attained in a downflow condenser. The increased capacity is achieved by a new design in the manifold to encourage condensation and lessen entrainment of gas phase matter in subcooling flows of condensed liquid. The increased capacity is also achieved by tailoring the flowpaths for a two-phase mixture to avoid reduce liquid film buildup on tubewalls.
摘要翻译：在下流冷凝器中获得更高的热交换容量和更大的蒸汽 - 液体通流。通过在歧管中的新设计来实现增加的容量，以促进冷凝和减少冷凝液体的过冷流中气相物质的夹带。通过调整两相混合物的流路也可以实现增加的容量，以避免减少管壁上的液膜累积。

3. 发明授权

US4332068A Heat exchanger assembly 失效
标题翻译：换热器总成
公开(公告)号：US4332068A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-01
申请号：US168478
申请日：1980-07-14
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F28D1/053
CPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F28D1/05383 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/4938
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly and the method of making same wherein the heat exchanger assembly includes a heat exchanging core having spaced headsheets adjacent opposite extremities with fluid conveying tubes extending between the headsheets and having heat transfer fins disposed upon the tubes. Two plastic radiator components are disposed in mating engagement with one another with each component encasing one-half of the core and disposed in mating engagement with one another and defining spaced open cavities. Each of the components is in fluid-tight or sealed relationship with one another and with each of the headsheets disposed within the opening of each of the cavities so that the cavities and the headsheets define a pair of spaced tanks whereby fluid may flow between the tanks through the heat exchanging core. The headsheets are disposed in grooves within the components with a seal engaging the periphery of the headsheets and disposed in the grooves for sealing the headsheets to the respective components. The components include flanges extending peripherally thereabout with connecting means securing the flanges together to maintain the components in sealed relationship with one another. One of the components defines a rectangular opening for allowing air to flow therethrough while the other component defines a circular opening with a fan shroud and also includes inlet and outlet spouts associated with the respective tanks as well as a filler tube, all of which are integrally formed with the component. Each of the components include mounting portions extending outwardly from the flanges for mounting the assembly to a support structure.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器组件及其制造方法，其中所述热交换器组件包括热交换芯，所述热交换芯具有相邻末端的间隔开的头片，所述热交换芯具有在所述头片之间延伸的流体输送管，并且具有设置在所述管上的传热翅片。两个塑料散热器部件彼此配合地配置，每个部件包围芯的一半并且彼此配合地配合并且限定间隔开的空腔。每个部件彼此处于流体密封或密封的关系中，并且每个头巾设置在每个空腔的开口内，使得空腔和头巾定义一对间隔开的槽，由此流体可以在罐之间流动通过热交换核心。头巾被设置在组件内的凹槽中，密封件与头巾的周边相接合并且设置在凹槽中，用于将头巾片密封到相应的部件。这些部件包括在其周围周向延伸的凸缘，连接装置将凸缘固定在一起以将部件保持彼此密封的关系。其中一个部件限定了用于允许空气流过其中的矩形开口，而另一个部件限定具有风扇罩的圆形开口，并且还包括与相应的罐相关联的入口和出口喷口以及填充管，所有这些都是整体的与组件形成。每个部件包括从凸缘向外延伸的安装部分，用于将组件安装到支撑结构。

4. 发明授权

US4546824A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4546824A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US591291
申请日：1984-03-19
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F28F1/02 , F28F9/16 , F28F9/18
CPC分类号： F28F9/16 , F28F1/025 , Y10S165/489
摘要： There is disclosed a tube-to-header joint arrangement for a heat exchanger wherein the tubes include an oblong or flattened body which is off-set to one side with respect to cylindrical ends formed on the tubes. The off-set bodies facilitate staggering alternate rows of collared openings formed in the header to thereby maintain a predetermined minimum distance between adjacent collars to avoid fatigue or failure of the header, while permitting maximum diameter openings to be employed for maximum surface area contact between each tube and header collar for a stronger joint therebetween.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于热交换器的管对头接合装置，其中管包括长圆形或扁平体，其相对于形成在管上的圆柱形端偏离到一侧。偏心组件容易地形成在集管中形成的交替排列的套环开口，从而在相邻套环之间保持预定的最小距离，以避免集管的疲劳或故障，同时允许使用最大直径的开口用于每个管和头环，用于更牢固的接头。

5. 发明授权

US4458749A Radiator having reinforced tubes 失效
标题翻译：散热器有加强管
公开(公告)号：US4458749A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US485998
申请日：1983-04-18
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F28D1/03 , F28D1/053 , F28F1/02 , F28F9/18 , F28D1/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/182 , F28D1/0391 , F28D1/05366 , F28F1/025 , F28F2225/04 , Y10S165/489 , Y10S165/906
摘要： The drawings and description disclose a radiator having top and bottom tanks with their respective headers, and a core assembly therebetween. The latter includes a group of fins and tubes, wherein each tube has a flattened, oblong body section, cylindrical end sections for connection with the respective headers, and transition sections between the flattened body and the cylindrical ends. Reinforcement means is provided for preventing collapsing or pinching at the ends of the flattened body section due to stressing of the tube or flexing of the headers. The reinforcement means is in the form of various shaped pairs of outwardly extending reinforcement ribs formed on opposite sides of the transition section, or inwardly extending dimples formed on opposite sides of the flattened body section adjacent the transition section.
摘要翻译：附图和说明书公开了一种散热器，其具有具有它们各自的集管的顶部和底部容器以及它们之间的芯组件。后者包括一组翅片和管，其中每个管具有扁平的长椭圆形主体部分，用于与相应集管连接的圆柱形端部部分以及扁平体和圆柱形端部之间的过渡部分。提供了加强装置，用于防止由于管的压力或集管的弯曲而在扁平体部分的端部处的塌陷或夹紧。加强装置是形成在过渡部分的相对侧上的各种成对的向外延伸的加强肋的形式，或者形成在与过渡部分相邻的扁平本体部分的相对侧上的向内延伸的凹坑。

6. 发明授权

US4300628A Heat exchanger assembly 失效
标题翻译：换热器总成
公开(公告)号：US4300628A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US970483
申请日：1978-12-18
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28D1/053 , F28F9/00 , F28D1/04 , F28F9/04
CPC分类号： F28D1/05383 , F28F9/001 , Y10T29/49373 , Y10T29/4938
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly and the method of making same wherein the heat exchanger assembly includes a heat exchanging core having spaced headsheets adjacent opposite extremities with fluid conveying tubes extending between the headsheets and having heat transfer fins disposed upon the tubes. Two plastic radiator components are disposed in mating engagement with one another with each component encasing one-half of the core and disposed in mating engagement with one another and defining spaced open cavities. Each of the components is in fluid-tight or sealed relationship with one another and with each of the headsheets disposed within the opening of each of the cavities so that the cavities and the headsheets define a pair of spaced tanks whereby fluid may flow between the tanks through the heat exchanging core. The headsheets are disposed in grooves within the components with a seal engaging the periphery of the headsheets and disposed in the grooves for sealing the headsheets to the respective components. The components include flanges extending peripherally thereabout with connecting means securing the flanges together to maintain the components in sealed relationship with one another. One of the components defines a rectangular opening for allowing air to flow therethrough while the other component defines a circular opening with a fan shroud and also includes inlet and outlet spouts associated with the respective tanks as well as a filler tube, all of which are integrally formed with the component. Each of the components include mounting portions extending outwardly from the flanges for mounting the assembly to a support structure.
摘要翻译：一种热交换器组件及其制造方法，其中所述热交换器组件包括热交换芯，所述热交换芯具有相邻末端的间隔开的头片，所述热交换芯具有在所述头片之间延伸的流体输送管，并且具有设置在所述管上的传热翅片。两个塑料散热器部件彼此配合地配置，每个部件包围芯的一半并且彼此配合地配合并且限定间隔开的空腔。每个部件彼此处于流体密封或密封的关系中，并且每个头巾设置在每个空腔的开口内，使得空腔和头巾定义一对间隔开的槽，由此流体可以在罐之间流动通过热交换核心。头巾被设置在组件内的凹槽中，密封件与头巾的周边相接合并且设置在凹槽中，用于将头巾片密封到相应的部件。这些部件包括在其周围周向延伸的凸缘，连接装置将凸缘固定在一起以将部件保持彼此密封的关系。其中一个部件限定了用于允许空气流过其中的矩形开口，而另一个部件限定具有风扇罩的圆形开口，并且还包括与相应的罐相关联的入口和出口喷口以及填充管，所有这些都是整体的与组件形成。每个部件包括从凸缘向外延伸的安装部分，用于将组件安装到支撑结构。

7. 发明申请

US20070240865A1 High performance louvered fin for heat exchanger 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热交换器的高性能百叶窗
公开(公告)号：US20070240865A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11403311
申请日：2006-04-13
申请人： Chao Zhang , Haiping Hong , William Melnyk
发明人： Chao Zhang , Haiping Hong , William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F28D1/02
CPC分类号： F28D1/0341 , F28F1/128
摘要： A high performance louvered fin for a heat exchanger is disclosed, wherein adjacent entrance louvers have increased widths and adjacent exit louvers have decreased widths in order to optimize thermal efficiency.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于热交换器的高性能百叶窗，其中相邻的入口百叶窗具有增加的宽度，并且相邻的出口百叶窗具有减小的宽度以便优化热效率。

8. 发明授权

US4485867A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4485867A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US346665
申请日：1982-02-08
申请人： William Melnyk , Robert P. Fries
发明人： William Melnyk , Robert P. Fries
IPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28F9/16 , F28F9/04 , F28F9/14
CPC分类号： F28F9/16 , F28F9/0226 , Y10S165/494
摘要： There is illustrated and described herein a heat exchanger including rows of tubes, a pair of headers secured to the ends of the tubes, a groove formed in each of the headers adjacent the peripheral wall thereof and intermediate adjacent rows of tubes, a recessed portion formed along the full length of the centerline of each groove, a pair of tanks having walls aligned with and mounted in the grooves of the respective headers, a ledge formed around the outside wall of each header, a chamfer formed along each of the inner and outer edges of the tank walls to form a blunt edge at the ends of the chamfers, and a gasket mounted in each groove and depressed along its centerline into said recessed portions by the blunt edge, the tanks being retained in position by bending spaced extensions of the peripheral wall of each header onto the ledge.
摘要翻译：这里示出和描述了一种热交换器，其包括管排，一对集管固定到管的端部，在每个集管中形成的槽围绕其周壁和中间相邻排的管形成，凹部形成沿着每个槽的中心线的整个长度，一对槽具有与各个集管的槽对准并安装在各个集管的槽中的壁，围绕每个集管的外壁形成的凸缘，沿着内部和外部的每个形成的倒角罐壁的边缘在倒角的端部处形成钝边，并且垫圈安装在每个凹槽中，并且通过钝边沿其中心线凹陷到所述凹部中，通过弯曲间隔开的延伸部将罐保持在适当位置每个头部的周壁到壁架上。

9. 发明授权

US4234041A Radiator tank headsheet and method 失效
标题翻译：散热器罐头和方法
公开(公告)号：US4234041A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US960877
申请日：1978-11-15
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F28F9/18 , F28F9/16
CPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28F9/18 , Y10T29/49389
摘要： A radiator tank headsheet including an integral ferrule around an elongated tube-receiving opening and method for forming the same wherein the method includes the steps of forming an elongated depression in the sheet material having generally parallel sidewalls, endwalls joining the sidewalls, and a bottomwall, forming a pair of holes in the depression by removing a slug of sheet material from the bottomwall adjacent each of the endwalls, splitting the bottomwall generally along its centerline between the holes to form two bottomwall segments, and forcing the two segments outwardly and into coplanar relationship with the sidewalls of the depression to form an elongated opening including an integral ferrule having generally parallel, relatively high sidewalls and endwalls of lesser height joining the sidewalls.
摘要翻译：一种包括围绕细长管接收开口的一体式套圈的散热器箱头板及其形成方法，其中该方法包括以下步骤：在板材中形成具有大致平行的侧壁的细长凹陷，连接侧壁的端壁和底壁，通过从邻近每个端壁的底壁中除去片材材料块而在凹陷中形成一对孔，将底壁大致沿其中心线分开在孔之间以形成两个底壁段，并且将两个段向外强制成共面关系与凹陷的侧壁形成细长的开口，其包括具有大体上平行的相对高的侧壁和端壁，所述整体套圈具有较小高度的连接侧壁。

10. 发明授权

US4172496A Heat exchanger assembly 失效
标题翻译：换热器总成
公开(公告)号：US4172496A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-30
申请号：US818434
申请日：1977-07-25
申请人： William Melnyk
发明人： William Melnyk
IPC分类号： F16L13/16 , F28D1/047 , F28F9/04 , F28F9/26
CPC分类号： F16L13/166 , F28D1/0475 , F28F9/0246 , F28F9/0256 , F28F9/262 , F28F2275/125
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly of the type having a heat transfer core element which includes a plurality of fins in parallel stacked relationship for defining heat transfer surfaces and a plurality of fluid carrying tubes extending transversely through the fins for defining a fluid circuit, the assembly including at least one tube-to-tube joint, the improvement comprising a solderless connection at the tube-to-tube joint wherein one of the tubes includes an end having an annular, outwardly extending shoulder followed by an inwardly tapered flared portion for receiving the outwardly tapered portion of the other portion and the other of the tubes including an end having an outwardly flared portion for receiving the outwardly tapered portion of the other tube end and an inwardly directed flange clinched over the shoulder of the other tube end to produce a solderless mechanical connection between the two tubes.
摘要翻译：一种具有传热芯元件的热交换器组件，其包括用于限定热传递表面的平行堆叠关系的多个翅片和横向延伸穿过翅片的多个流体承载管，用于限定流体回路，该组件包括在至少一个管对管接头，改进包括在管对管接头处的无焊接连接，其中一个管包括具有环形的向外延伸的肩部的端部，随后是向内锥形的扩口部分，用于接收向外锥形的另一部分的另一部分包括具有用于接收另一个管端部的向外锥形部分的向外扩张部分的端部和一个向内指向的凸缘，该凸缘铆接在另一个管端的肩部上以产生无焊接机械连接两根管之间。

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