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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dye loaded zeolite material containing devices
    • 含染料负载沸石材料的装置
    • US07372012B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11173163
    • 2005-07-05
    • Gion Calzaferri
    • Gion Calzaferri
    • H01J40/14C09K11/06C01B39/32H01L31/06
    • C09K11/06B01J20/3204B01J39/14B82Y15/00H01L51/005H01L51/0064H01L51/0069H01L51/0071H01L51/008H01L51/447Y02E10/549
    • The present invention provides a dye loaded zeolite material comprising: a) at least one zeolite crystal having straight through uniform channels each having a channel axis parallel to, and a channel width transverse to, a c-axis of crystal unit cells; b) closure molecules having an elongated shape and consisting of a head moiety and a tail moiety, the tail moiety having a longitudinal extension of more than a dimension of the crystal unit cells along the c-axis and the head moiety having a lateral extension that is larger than said channel width and will prevent said head moiety from penetrating into a channel; c) a channel being terminated, in generally plug-like manner, at least at one end thereof located at a surface of the zeolite crystal by a closure molecule hose tail moiety penetrates into said channel and whose head moiety substantially occludes said channel end while projecting over said surface; and d) an essentially linear arrangement of luminescent dye molecules enclosed within a terminated channel adjacent to at least one closure molecule and exhibiting properties related to supramolecular organization.
    • 本发明提供一种负载染料的沸石材料,包括:a)至少一种具有直通均匀通道的沸石晶体,每个通道均具有平行于晶体单元晶胞的c轴的沟道轴线和沟槽宽度; b)具有细长形状并由头部部分和尾部部分组成的封闭分子,所述尾部部分具有比c轴更多的晶体单位细胞尺寸的纵向延伸,并且头部部分具有侧向延伸, 大于所述通道宽度,并且将防止所述头部部分穿透通道; c)通常通过塞子状方式终止位于沸石晶体表面的通道,封闭分子软管尾部穿透入所述通道,并且其头部基本封闭所述通道端,同时突出 在所述表面上; 以及d)包封在与至少一个封闭分子相邻的封端通道中并且显示与超分子组织相关的性质的发光染料分子的基本线性排列。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Luminescence concentrators and luminescence dispersers on the basis of oriented dye zeolite antennas
    • 基于定向染料沸石天线的发光聚光器和发光分散器
    • US08917969B2
    • 2014-12-23
    • US12999013
    • 2009-03-31
    • Gion CalzaferriAndreas KunzmannDominik BrühwilerChristophe Bauer
    • Gion CalzaferriAndreas KunzmannDominik BrühwilerChristophe Bauer
    • G02B6/00C09K11/06H01L31/0232H01L51/44H01L31/055F24J2/06
    • C09K11/06F24S23/11H01L31/02322H01L31/055H01L51/447Y02E10/52Y02E10/549Y02P70/521
    • A luminescence concentrator (LK) may concentrate both incident direct and diffuse light by way of frequency shift and total internal reflection. It differs fundamentally from geometric concentrators. With sufficient geometric expansion of the collector plate, nearly arbitrarily high concentration can be achieved in the LK. A luminescence disperser is an apparatus which holds both directional and nondirectional incident light captive in a transparent body by way of frequency shift and total internal reflection and emits it diffusely or directionally uniformly distributed across an area by way of luminescence emission. The object of the invention is a method for the technical implementation of the LK and luminescence disperser, using zeolite crystals having a nanotube structure, into which the luminescent dyes are embedded such that they have antenna properties. Using the resulting novel structures, problems can be solved which made the technical use of LK impossible or at least considerably limited it. This results in completely novel usage possibilities for collecting and concentrating sun light and feeding it into photovoltaic systems, for converting it into electric and thermal energy in combined photovoltaic/hot water apparatuses, and for feeding it into fiber optic apparatuses.
    • 发光集中器(LK)可以通过频移和全内反射集中入射直射光和漫射光。 它与几何集中器的根本不同。 在集电板的几何膨胀充分的情况下,LK可实现几乎任意高的浓度。 发光分散器是通过频移和全内反射来保持透明体中的定向和非定向入射光的装置,并通过发光发射漫射或均匀分布在区域上。 本发明的目的是使用具有纳米管结构的沸石晶体技术实现LK和发光分散器的方法,其中嵌入发光染料,使得它们具有天线性质。 使用所得到的新颖结构,可以解决使得LK的技术使用不可能或至少大大限制的问题。 这导致了用于收集和集中太阳光并将其馈送到光伏系统中的完全新颖的使用可能性,以将其转换为组合的光伏/热水设备中的电能和热能,并将其馈送到光纤设备中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dye loaded zeolite material
    • 染料负载的沸石材料
    • US08222592B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US13030207
    • 2011-02-18
    • Gion Calzaferri
    • Gion Calzaferri
    • H01J40/14H01L31/06
    • C09K11/06B01J20/3204B01J39/14B82Y15/00H01L51/005H01L51/0064H01L51/0069H01L51/0071H01L51/008H01L51/447Y02E10/549
    • The present invention provides a dye loaded zeolite material comprising: a) at least one zeolite crystal having straight through uniform channels each having a channel axis parallel to, and a channel width transverse to, a c-axis of crystal unit cells; b) closure molecules having an elongated shape and consisting of a head moiety and a tail moiety, the tail moiety having a longitudinal extension of more than a dimension of the crystal unit cells along the c-axis and the head moiety having a lateral extension that is larger than said channel width and will prevent said head moiety from penetrating into a channel; c) a channel being terminated, in generally plug-like manner, at least at one end thereof located at a surface of the zeolite crystal by a closure molecule hose tail moiety penetrates into said channel and whose head moiety substantially occludes said channel end while projecting over said surface; and d) an essentially linear arrangement of luminescent dye molecules enclosed within a terminated channel adjacent to at least one closure molecule and exhibiting properties related to supramolecular organization.
    • 本发明提供一种负载染料的沸石材料,包括:a)至少一种具有直通均匀通道的沸石晶体,每个通道均具有平行于晶体单元晶胞的c轴的沟道轴线和沟槽宽度; b)具有细长形状并由头部部分和尾部部分组成的封闭分子,所述尾部部分具有比c轴更多的晶体单位细胞尺寸的纵向延伸,并且头部部分具有侧向延伸, 大于所述通道宽度,并且将防止所述头部部分穿透通道; c)以通常塞状方式至少在其一端处被定位在沸石晶体的表面处的通道通过闭合分子软管尾部穿透入所述通道并且其头部部分基本上封闭所述通道端而突出 在所述表面上; 以及d)包封在与至少一个封闭分子相邻的封端通道中并且显示与超分子组织相关的性质的发光染料分子的基本线性排列。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Luminescence Concentrators and Luminescence Dispersers on the Basis of Oriented Dye Zeolite Antennas
    • 发光浓缩器和发光分散器在定向染料沸石天线的基础上
    • US20110094566A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12999013
    • 2009-03-31
    • Gion CalzaferriAndreas KunzmannDominik BrühwilerChristophe Bauer
    • Gion CalzaferriAndreas KunzmannDominik BrühwilerChristophe Bauer
    • H01L31/052G02B6/00B05D5/06F24J2/08
    • C09K11/06F24S23/11H01L31/02322H01L31/055H01L51/447Y02E10/52Y02E10/549Y02P70/521
    • A luminescence concentrator (LK) may concentrate both incident direct and diffuse light by way of frequency shift and total internal reflection. It differs fundamentally from geometric concentrators. With sufficient geometric expansion of the collector plate, nearly arbitrarily high concentration can be achieved in the LK. A luminescence disperser is an apparatus which holds both directional and nondirectional incident light captive in a transparent body by way of frequency shift and total internal reflection and emits it diffusely or directionally uniformly distributed across an area by way of luminescence emission. The object of the invention is a method for the technical implementation of the LK and luminescence disperser, using zeolite crystals having a nanotube structure, into which the luminescent dyes are embedded such that they have antenna properties. Using the resulting novel structures, problems can be solved which made the technical use of LK impossible or at least considerably limited it. This results in completely novel usage possibilities for collecting and concentrating sun light and feeding it into photovoltaic systems, for converting it into electric and thermal energy in combined photovoltaic/hot water apparatuses, and for feeding it into fiber optic apparatuses.
    • 发光集中器(LK)可以通过频移和全内反射集中入射直射光和漫射光。 它与几何集中器的根本不同。 在集电板的几何膨胀充分的情况下,LK可实现几乎任意高的浓度。 发光分散器是通过频移和全内反射来保持透明体中的定向和非定向入射光的装置,并通过发光发射漫射或均匀分布在区域上。 本发明的目的是使用具有纳米管结构的沸石晶体技术实现LK和发光分散器的方法,其中嵌入发光染料,使得它们具有天线性质。 使用所得到的新颖结构,可以解决使得LK的技术使用不可能或至少大大限制的问题。 这导致了用于收集和集中太阳光并将其馈送到光伏系统中的完全新颖的使用可能性,以将其转换为组合的光伏/热水设备中的电能和热能,并将其馈送到光纤设备中。