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1. 发明授权

US06902717B2 Process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock 失效
标题翻译：烃类原料催化部分氧化的方法
公开(公告)号：US06902717B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10149680
申请日：2000-12-19
申请人： Gert Jan Kramer , Jurjen Wietze Van Der Meer , Coen Willem Johannes Pieterse , Ronald Jan Schoonebeek , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Eric Sevenhuijsen
发明人： Gert Jan Kramer , Jurjen Wietze Van Der Meer , Coen Willem Johannes Pieterse , Ronald Jan Schoonebeek , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Eric Sevenhuijsen
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/06 , C01B3/26
CPC分类号： C01B3/386 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0492 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1005 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1094 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/82 , C01B2203/84
摘要： A process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock with an oxygen-containing gas, wherein a flow of a feed mixture comprising the hydrocarbonaceous feedstock and the oxygen-containing gas is contacted with a catalyst comprising at least one metal selected from Group VIII of the Periodic Table supported on a catalyst carrier to form a conversion product comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen, wherein the catalyst is retained in a fixed arrangement in a reactor comprising a feed supply chamber which is in fluid communication with the upstream surface of the fixed arrangement, in which process a part of the conversion product formed flows back to the feed supply chamber. The invention further relates to an electrical-energy generating process, an electrical-energy generating system, and transport means provided with this electrical-energy generating system.
摘要翻译：一种用含氧气体催化部分氧化烃原料的方法，其中包含含烃原料和含氧气体的进料混合物的流动与包含至少一种选自第所述周期表负载在催化剂载体上以形成包含一氧化碳和氢的转化产物，其中所述催化剂以固定的排列保持在包括与固定装置的上游表面流体连通的进料供应室的反应器中，在该过程中，形成的转化产物的一部分流回到供料室。本发明还涉及一种电能产生过程，电能产生系统和具有该电能发电系统的输送装置。

2. 发明授权

US07018436B2 Catalytic reactor with tangential flow distribution 失效
标题翻译：具有切向流量分布的催化反应器
公开(公告)号：US07018436B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10344195
申请日：2001-08-06
申请人： Eric Sevenhuijsen , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Eric Sevenhuijsen , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C10J3/46
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0257 , B01J8/0278 , B01J2219/00263 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1005 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0625
摘要： A reactor with a catalyst bed having a central longitudinal axis, which catalyst bed has an upstream surface perpendicular to the central longitudinal axis, and a distribution chamber for directing a gaseous mixture of reactants to the upstream surface of the catalyst bed, which distribution chamber has an inlet for tangentially introducing the mixture into the distribution chamber, the distribution chamber being defined by the upstream surface of the catalyst bed, a side surface having a central longitudinal axis that coincides with the central longitudinal axis of the catalyst bed, and a covering surface formed such that the distance between the upstream surface of the catalyst bed and the covering surface is monotonically decreasing towards the central longitudinal axis. The invention further relates to a fuel cell system having such a reactor and a fuel cell and to a process for the catalytic oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous fuel using such a reactor.
摘要翻译：一种具有中心纵轴的催化剂床的反应器，该催化剂床具有垂直于中心纵向轴线的上游表面，以及用于将反应物的气态混合物引导到催化剂床的上游表面的分配室，该分配室具有用于将混合物切向地引入分配室的入口，分配室由催化剂床的上游表面限定，具有与催化剂床的中心纵向轴线重合的中心纵向轴线的侧表面和覆盖表面形成为使得催化剂床的上游表面和覆盖表面之间的距离朝向中心纵向轴线单调减小。本发明还涉及具有这种反应器和燃料电池的燃料电池系统以及使用这种反应器催化氧化烃类燃料的方法。

3. 发明授权

US07338644B2 Fuel processor 失效
标题翻译：燃油处理器
公开(公告)号：US07338644B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10257723
申请日：2001-04-12
申请人： Eric Sevenhuijsen , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Eric Sevenhuijsen , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01B1/005 , B01J8/0242 , B01J8/0461 , B01J8/0469 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/0053 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/583 , C01B3/586 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/0877 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1094 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/1623 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/82 , C01B2203/84
摘要： A compact fuel processor for converting a hydro-carbonaceous fuel into hydrogen and carbon dioxide having in series a hydrocarbon conversion zone for converting the hydro-carbonaceous fuel into a product gas of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, a water-gas shift reaction zone containing a catalyst suitable for the water-gas shift conversion reaction, an auxiliary water-gas shift reaction zone containing a catalyst suitable for the water-gas shift conversion reaction, and a carbon monoxide removal zone. The invention further relates to a fuel cell system having such a fuel processor and a fuel cell and to the use of such a fuel processor or such a fuel cell system.
摘要翻译：一种紧凑型燃料处理器，用于将含氢碳氢燃料转化为氢气和二氧化碳，其中一个烃转化区是将碳氢燃料转化为一氧化碳和氢气的产物气体，一个含有催化剂的水煤气变换反应区适用于水煤气变换反应，含有适用于水煤气变换反应的催化剂的辅助水煤气变换反应区和一氧化碳去除区。本发明还涉及具有这种燃料处理器和燃料电池以及这种燃料处理器或这种燃料电池系统的使用的燃料电池系统。

4. 发明授权

US5803724A Method for flame stabilization in a process for preparing synthesis gas 失效
标题翻译：制备合成气的方法中的火焰稳定化方法
公开(公告)号：US5803724A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US657574
申请日：1996-06-04
申请人： Peter Oortwijn , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Peter Oortwijn , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , F23D14/74 , F23J7/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/363 , F23D14/74
摘要： A method is presented for stabilizing the flame on the tips of burner internals in a process for preparing synthesis gas by partial oxidation of a gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel. The method comprises supplying a gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel, a moderator gas and an oxidizer through a burner to a reactor, and adjusting the mass flow of the moderator gas such that the moderator gas concentration does not exceed a predetermined limit. The process conditions are effected such that the flame contacts the burner internal tips. In case of flame-lifting from the burner internal tips, the velocities and mass flows of the fuel and/or oxidizer and/or moderator gas are re-adjusted in such a manner that the flame is restabilized on the burner internal tips.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在通过气态含烃燃料的部分氧化制备合成气的方法中稳定燃烧器内部的尖端上的火焰的方法。该方法包括通过燃烧器向反应器供应含气态烃的燃料，缓和气体和氧化剂，并调节调节剂气体的质量流量，使得调节剂气体浓度不超过预定极限。进行处理条件使得火焰接触燃烧器内部尖端。在从燃烧器内部尖端火焰提升的情况下，燃料和/或氧化剂和/或调节剂气体的速度和质量流量以这样的方式被重新调节，使得火焰在燃烧器内部尖端上被重新稳定。

5. 发明授权

US06852307B1 Catalytic oxidation process with flow control system 失效
标题翻译：催化氧化过程与流量控制系统
公开(公告)号：US06852307B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10070213
申请日：2000-08-29
申请人： Herman Pieter Charles Eduard Kuipers , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Herman Pieter Charles Eduard Kuipers , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , B01J8/02 , B01J12/00 , C01B3/38 , B60K1/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/386 , B01J8/0278 , B01J12/007 , B01J2208/00044 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00557 , B01J2208/00628 , B01J2219/00198 , B01J2219/00213 , B01J2219/00231 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/16 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/84
摘要： A process for the catalytic oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous fuel into a conversion product, wherein a feed mixture comprising the fuel and an oxygen-containing gas is contacted with a catalyst bed, comprising the steps of: (a) setting the flow rate of the fuel and flow rate of the oxygen-containing gas, (b) determining the actual temperature of the upstream surface of the catalyst bed by mans of a quick response device; and (c) generating an output signal that is a function of the difference between the actual temperature and a set point for the temperature; and using the output signal to adjust the flow rate of the fuel and/or of the oxygen-containing gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于将烃类燃料催化氧化成转化产物的方法，其中包含燃料和含氧气体的进料混合物与催化剂床接触，包括以下步骤：（a）设定燃料的流速和含氧气体的流量，（b）通过快速反应装置确定催化剂床的上游表面的实际温度; 和（c）产生作为温度的实际温度和设定点之差的函数的输出信号; 并且使用输出信号来调节燃料和/或含氧气体的流量。

6. 发明授权

US5904477A Burner for partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon-containing fuel 失效
标题翻译：含烃燃料部分氧化的燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US5904477A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US720843
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Reinier Johannes Maria Van Dam , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Reinier Johannes Maria Van Dam , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： F23D14/22 , F23D11/00
CPC分类号： F23D14/22
摘要： A non-water cooled burner is provided for preparation of synthesis gas by partial oxidation of hydrocarbon-containing fuel and an oxygen-containing gas applied as oxidiser. The burner comprises a burner head and an arrangement of passages or channels for feeding the fuel and oxidiser and optionally a moderator gas to a reactor. The burner head is provided with a non-ceramic lining or thin-walled mantle mounted at its one end on the burner head and its other end directed to the reactor and surrounding the passages. The non-ceramic lining is externally provided with a protection shield against hot synthesis gas, the protection shield comprising a plurality of separate ceramic members which join sideways at least partially in such a manner that the non-ceramic lining at its the other end is encircled over a determined part of its length by the plurality of separate ceramic members. The plurality of ceramic members is fixed on the non-ceramic lining.
摘要翻译：提供非水冷燃烧器，用于通过部分氧化含烃燃料和作为氧化剂施加的含氧气体来制备合成气。燃烧器包括燃烧器头部和用于将燃料和氧化剂以及任选的调节剂气体供给反应器的通道或通道的布置。燃烧头设置有非陶瓷衬里或薄壁地幔，其一端安装在燃烧器头部上，另一端指向反应器并围绕通道。非陶瓷衬里在外部设置有防止热合成气的保护罩，保护罩包括多个独立的陶瓷构件，其至少部分地侧向连接，使得其另一端的非陶瓷衬里被环绕通过多个单独的陶瓷构件在其长度的确定部分上。多个陶瓷构件固定在非陶瓷衬里上。

7. 发明授权

US07008597B1 Catalytic reactor 失效
标题翻译：催化反应器
公开(公告)号：US07008597B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US09868791
申请日：1999-12-22
申请人： Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Jacobus Antonius Jozef Smit
发明人： Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Jacobus Antonius Jozef Smit
IPC分类号： B01J8/04
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01J8/008
摘要： The invention relates to a reactor (1), suitable for the catalytic conversion of a feed mixture which is capable of explosion and/or ignition, comprising a feed supply chamber (2), an effluent discharge chamber (3), a catalyst bed (4) having an upstream surface (5) and a downstream surface (6) which is in fluid communication with the effluent discharge chamber (3), and means for covering part of the upstream surface (5) that partly confine the feed supply chamber (2), wherein the feed supply chamber (2) has, during normal operation, no zones where the fluid flow is stagnant, to the use of such a reactor (1), in particular a catalytic partial oxidation process, and to transport means provided with such a reactor (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种适于催化转化能够爆炸和/或点燃的进料混合物的反应器（1），其包括进料供应室（2），流出物排出室（3），催化剂床 4）具有与流出物排出室（3）流体连通的上游表面（5）和下游表面（6），以及用于覆盖部分地限制供给供给室的部分上游表面（5）的装置 2），其中在正常操作期间，进料供应室（2）在使用这种反应器（1）的情况下，特别是催化部分氧化过程，以及所提供的输送装置，在正常操作期间，没有流体流动停滞的区域用这种反应器（1）。

8. 发明授权

US5653916A Process for the manufacture of synthesis gas by partial oxidation of a gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel using a multi-orifice (co-annular) burner 失效
标题翻译：通过使用多孔（共同环形）燃烧器部分氧化含气态烃的燃料来制造合成气的方法
公开(公告)号：US5653916A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US499155
申请日：1995-07-07
申请人： Johannes Hermanus Maria Disselhorst , Frits Eulderink , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Johannes Hermanus Maria Disselhorst , Frits Eulderink , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , C07C1/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/363
摘要： A process for the manufacture of synthesis gas by reacting oxygen-containing gas, applied as oxidizer and gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel in a reaction zone of a non-catalytic gas generator comprising the steps of injecting the said fuel and the said oxidizer into the reaction zone through a multi-orifice (co-annular) burner comprising arrangement of n separate passages or channels coaxial with the longitudinal axis of said burner, wherein n is an integer .gtoreq.2 (2, 3, 4, 5 . . . ) wherein the (n-1).sup.th passage is the inner passage with respect to the n.sup.th passage, measured from the longitudinal axis of the said burner, and wherein gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel and, optionally, a moderator is passed through one or more of the passages, but at least through the n.sup.th (outer) passage whereby at least one passage remains; oxidizer and, optionally, a moderator, is passed through one or more of the remaining passages, but at least through the (n-1).sup.th passage. In any two adjacent passages in which oxidizer is passed through the one passage, and gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel is passed through the other passage, the said oxidizer has a higher velocity than said hydrocarbon-containing fuel.
摘要翻译：一种制备合成气的方法，该方法是将含氧气体作为氧化剂和含气态烃的燃料反应在非催化气体发生器的反应区中，该方法包括以下步骤：将所述燃料和所述氧化剂注入反应通过多孔（共同环形）燃烧器，其包括与所述燃烧器的纵向轴线同轴的n个独立通道或通道的布置，其中n是整数> / = 2（2,3,4,5 ...）其中所述第（n-1）通道是从所述燃烧器的纵向轴线测量的相对于第n个通道的内部通道，并且其中气态含烃燃料和任选的调节剂通过一个或多个通道，但至少通过第n（外）通道，至少有一个通道保留; 氧化剂和任选的缓和剂通过一个或多个剩余通道，但至少通过第（n-1）通道。在氧化剂通过一个通道的任何两个相邻通道中，并且含气态烃的燃料通过另一个通道，所述氧化剂具有比所述含烃燃料更高的速度。

9. 发明授权

US07810563B2 Method of controlling water condensation in a near wellbore region of a formation 有权
标题翻译：控制地层近井筒区水分冷凝的方法
公开(公告)号：US07810563B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US12373493
申请日：2007-07-12
申请人： Marten Adriaan Buijse , Michael Zvi Golombok , Antoon Peter Gerardus Van Heel , Johannes Gerhardus Maas , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Marcus Stefanus Welling
发明人： Marten Adriaan Buijse , Michael Zvi Golombok , Antoon Peter Gerardus Van Heel , Johannes Gerhardus Maas , Hendrik Martinus Wentinck , Marcus Stefanus Welling
IPC分类号： E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/32
摘要： A method for controlling water condensation in the pores of a near wellbore region of a permeable formation through which wet natural gas flows into an inflow section of an oil and/or gas production well, the method comprising controlling fluid transfer through the near wellbore region such that development of a water bank resulting from condensation of water in said region is inhibited or promoted. If the well is a gas production well then development of a water bank may be inhibited by controlling pressure drawdown, cyclic well shut in, fracturing and/or injection of heat generating and/or water transporting chemicals.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制可渗透地层的近井筒区域的孔隙中的水冷凝的方法，湿法天然气通过该孔隙流入油和/或气体生产井的流入部分，该方法包括控制通过近井筒区域的流体传递，由于所述区域中的水的冷凝而产生的水库的开发被抑制或促进。如果井是天然气生产井，那么可以通过控制压力下降，循环良好关闭，压裂和/或注入发热和/或水输送化学品来抑制水库的开发。

10. 发明授权

US07018435B1 Mixing device 有权
标题翻译：混合装置
公开(公告)号：US07018435B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10070627
申请日：2000-09-05
申请人： Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
发明人： Hendrik Martinus Wentinck
IPC分类号： C01B1/32
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01F5/0057 , B01F5/045 , B01J8/0242 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/26 , B01J2219/00103 , B01J2219/0011 , B01J2219/00119 , B01J2219/00159 , C01B3/386 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/1029 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1205 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1276 , F23D14/62
摘要： Described is a mixing device for mixing a gaseous stream of a fuel and an oxidant that has a cylindrical mixing chamber, means for injecting a gaseous stream of the fuel tangentially along the inner surface of the wall of the mixing chamber, and means for injecting a stream of the oxidant axially along the central longitudinal axis of the mixing chamber, wherein the diameter of the mixing chamber and the dimensions and location of the means for injecting the fuel and the oxidant are such that the tangentially injected stream of the fuel forms a wall jet around the axially injected stream of the oxidant without impinging upon the other stream. A reactor for the partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous fuel containing the mixing device and to a process for the catalytic partial oxidation of a hydrocarbonaceous fuel using the mixing device is further described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于混合燃料的气流和具有圆柱形混合室的氧化剂的混合装置，用于沿着混合室的壁的内表面切向喷射燃料的气态流的装置，以及用于注入流动的氧化剂沿着混合室的中心纵向轴线轴向流动，其中混合室的直径和用于喷射燃料和氧化剂的装置的尺寸和位置使得切向喷射的燃料流形成壁喷射在氧化剂的轴向注入流周围，而不会撞击另一个流。进一步描述用于使含有混合装置的含烃燃料部分氧化的反应器和使用混合装置的含烃燃料的催化部分氧化的方法。

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