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1. 发明授权

US4718421A Ultrasound generator 失效
标题翻译：超声发生器
公开(公告)号：US4718421A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US890103
申请日：1986-07-28
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder , Gerd Wessels
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder , Gerd Wessels
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61B18/00 , G10K11/30 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： G10K11/30
摘要： An ultrasound generator for acoustic irradiation of pathological changes of a human body comprises a planarly fashioned piezo-electric transducer which is acoustically coupled to an acoustical lens on one surface by a soft metal layer and is acoustically coupled on the opposite surface by a second soft metal layer to a dampening member. The soft metal layers act as both acoustically coupling layers and as electrodes for the piezo-electric transducer. The piezo-electric transducer can be formed of either a plurality of layers which are spaced apart by soft metal layers acting as electrodes, a single piezo-electric plate, or a plurality of plates arranged side by side in the same plane.
摘要翻译：用于声辐射人体病理变化的超声波发生器包括平面形式的压电换能器，其通过软金属层声耦合到一个表面上的声透镜，并且通过第二软金属在相反表面上声学耦合层到阻尼构件。软金属层作为声耦合层和压电换能器的电极。压电换能器可以由作为电极的软金属层隔开的多个层形成，单个压电板或在同一平面上并排布置的多个板。

2. 发明授权

US4697579A Apparatus for acoustic irradiation of pathological changes in a patient 失效
标题翻译：用于声学照射病人病理变化的装置
公开(公告)号：US4697579A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US890116
申请日：1986-07-28
申请人： Gerd Wessels , Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Gerd Wessels , Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B17/22 , A61B18/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2251 , A61B8/4281
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for acoustic irradiation of a pathological change in a patient comprising a housing containing a shock wave generator positioned in a fluid-filled focusing chamber closed by a membrane characterized by a ring of elastic material being secured to the housing and surrounding the membrane and projecting beyond the membrane while in an idle position. The ring is provided with a channel system to allow evacuation of air from the space between the ring, membrane and the skin of the patient and also for introducing a coupling fluid into this space. The housing includes a channel for introducing additional fluid into the fluid-filled focusing chamber to cause the membrane to be expanded into the space and to engage the skin of the patient with a thin film of the coupling fluid disposed therebetween.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于病人病理变化的声辐射的方法和装置，包括一个壳体，该壳体包含位于由膜封闭的流体填充的聚光腔中的冲击波发生器，其特征在于一弹性材料环固定到壳体并且围绕膜并且在处于空闲位置时突出超过膜。环设置有通道系统，以允许从环，膜和患者皮肤之间的空间排出空气，还用于将耦合流体引入该空间。壳体包括用于将附加流体引入流体填充的聚焦室中的通道，以使膜膨胀到空间中并且与设置在其间的耦合流体的薄膜接合患者的皮肤。

3. 发明授权

US06981952B2 Apparatus for generating acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：用于产生声波的装置
公开(公告)号：US06981952B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US09809958
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： Josef Reitter , Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Josef Reitter , Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： A61N7/00
CPC分类号： G10K9/12 , A61B17/22004 , A61B17/2251 , A61B2017/00902
摘要： An apparatus for generating acoustic waves has an acoustic transducer with a first electrode serving as a membrane and adjoining an acoustic propagation medium and a second electrode spaced from the first, between which an electrolyte is situated. The acoustic transducer is fashioned transparent to X-rays.
摘要翻译：用于产生声波的装置具有声换能器，其具有用作膜的第一电极并邻接声传播介质和与第一电极间隔开的第二电极，在电极之间设置有第二电极。声学传感器对X射线是透明的。

4. 发明授权

US5419327A Acoustic therapy means 失效
标题翻译：声学治疗手段
公开(公告)号：US5419327A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US154552
申请日：1993-11-19
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder , Sylvester Oppelt
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder , Sylvester Oppelt
IPC分类号： A61B17/22
CPC分类号： A61B17/2258 , A61B17/2256
摘要： A therapy system for treatment of a subject with focused acoustic waves has a source of focused acoustic waves, equipment for displacing the focus none of the focused acoustic waves and the subject to be treated relative to one another, and a locating system which non-invasively acquires the three-dimensional spatial position of a region within the subject to be charged with the focused acoustic waves relative to the focus zone of the focused acoustic waves continuously as a function of time. The system further includes a display which graphically displays the three-dimensional data generated by the locating system.
摘要翻译：用于治疗具有聚焦声波的受试者的治疗系统具有聚焦声波的来源，用于使聚焦声波和待治疗对象相对于彼此的聚焦的位移的设备，以及非侵入性的定位系统作为时间的函数，以与聚焦声波的聚焦区域连续的方式获取被聚焦声波的被摄体内的区域的三维空间位置。该系统还包括图形显示由定位系统产生的三维数据的显示器。

5. 发明授权

US5345045A Acoustic lens 失效
标题翻译：声镜
公开(公告)号：US5345045A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US125211
申请日：1993-09-23
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B17/225 , G01N29/28 , G10K11/30 , H04R1/34 , G01K11/00
CPC分类号： G10K11/30
摘要： An acoustic lens for the transformation of a planar wave into a spherical segment-shaped wave, and vice versa, is disclosed. In order to avoid aberrations, the lens is fashioned rotationally symmetrical relative to its center axis and biconcavely, the lens surface adjoining the medium in which the planar wave propagates is produced by the rotation of a section of a straight line, the lens surface adjoining the medium in which the spherical segment-shaped wave propagates is produced by the rotation of a section of an ellipse, and the angle between the straight line and the center axis as well as the angle between the major half-axis of the ellipse and the center axis are selected such that a planar or spherical segment-shaped wave entering into the lens propagates in the lens as a conical wave whose aperture angle is equal to double the angle at which the minor half-axis of the ellipse intersects the center axis.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将平面波变换为球形波段波的声透镜，反之亦然。为了避免像差，透镜相对于其中心轴和双凸形地旋转对称，与平面波传播的介质相邻的透镜表面通过直线的一部分的旋转产生，透镜表面邻接球形波形传播的介质通过椭圆形的一部分的旋转产生，直线与中心轴之间的角度以及椭圆的主半轴与中心之间的角度轴的选择使得入射到透镜中的平面或球形的段状波在透镜中作为锥形波传播，该锥形波的孔径角等于椭圆的小半轴与中心轴相交的角度的两倍。

6. 发明授权

US06850465B2 Pulse generating drive circuit for an electromagnetic source for generating acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：用于产生声波的电磁源的脉冲发生驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US06850465B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10342016
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： B06B1/02 , G10K9/12 , H04R1/02 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： B06B1/0215 , B06B2201/53 , B06B2201/76 , G10K9/12
摘要： A circuit for driving an electromagnetic source for generating acoustic waves has a dischargeable high-voltage capacitor with a diode or a diode module connected in parallel therewith.
摘要翻译：用于驱动用于产生声波的电磁源的电路具有与其并联连接的二极管或二极管模块的可放电高压电容器。

7. 发明授权

US07821871B2 Switching circuit for an electromagnetic source for the generation of acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：用于产生声波的电磁源的切换电路
公开(公告)号：US07821871B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US10519022
申请日：2003-06-16
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： B06B1/02 , H01P1/10
CPC分类号： B06B1/0215 , B06B2201/53
摘要： A switching circuit for an electromagnetic source for generating acoustic waves has at least one first capacitor connected in parallel with a series circuit formed by a second capacitor and an electronic switch. The switching circuit is connected to a coil of the electromagnetic source, and the first and second capacitors are switched so as to both discharged into the coil, thereby supplying the coil with current.
摘要翻译：用于产生声波的电磁源的开关电路具有与由第二电容器和电子开关形成的串联电路并联连接的至少一个第一电容器。开关电路连接到电磁源的线圈，并且第一和第二电容器被切换成两者都被放电到线圈中，从而向线圈供电。

8. 发明授权

US5228447A Shockwave generator having an ultrasound applicator shielded from shockwaves 失效
标题翻译：具有从SHOCKWAVES屏蔽的超声波发生器的冲击发电机
公开(公告)号：US5228447A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US646838
申请日：1991-01-28
申请人： Rudolf Harder , Gert Hetzel , Hans Kaarmann , Georg Koehler , Hermann Kuehnke , Arnim Rohwedder , Ulrich Schaetzle
发明人： Rudolf Harder , Gert Hetzel , Hans Kaarmann , Georg Koehler , Hermann Kuehnke , Arnim Rohwedder , Ulrich Schaetzle
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61B18/00 , G10K11/02 , G10K15/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/2258 , G10K15/043
摘要： A shockwave generator for extracorporeal lithotripsy has a housing filled with an acoustic propagation medium, through which shockwaves propagate, and in which an ultrasound applicator is disposed for locating a calculus to be treated. The ultrasound applicator has components which may be damaged if traversed by shockwaves. At least a portion of the ultrasound applicator in which these components are disposed is therefore acoustically shielded with a substance having an acoustic impedance substantially differing from the acoustic impedance of the propagation medium, so that essential parts of the shockwaves are reflected thereby and thus the non-reflected parts do not reach the shielded portion of the ultrasound applicator with sufficient energy to damage the compartments.
摘要翻译：用于体外碎石术的冲击波发生器具有填充有声波传播介质的壳体，冲击波通过该传播介质传播，并且其中布置有用于定位要治疗的微积分的超声波施加器。超声波施加器具有可被冲击波穿过的部件。因此，其中设置这些部件的超声波施加器的至少一部分由具有与传播介质的声阻抗基本不同的声阻抗的物质进行声学屏蔽，使得冲击波的主要部分被反射，反射部分不能以足够的能量到达超声波施加器的屏蔽部分以损坏隔间。

9. 发明申请

US20060152301A1 Switching circuit for an electromagnetic source for the generation of acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：用于产生声波的电磁源的切换电路
公开(公告)号：US20060152301A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10519022
申请日：2003-06-16
申请人： Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： H01P1/10
CPC分类号： B06B1/0215 , B06B2201/53
摘要： A switching circuit for an electromagnetic source for generating acoustic waves has at least one first capacitor connected in parallel with a series circuit formed by a second capacitor and an electronic switch. The switching circuit is connected to a coil of the electromagnetic source, and the first and second capacitors are switched so as to both discharged into the coil, thereby supplying the coil with current.
摘要翻译：用于产生声波的电磁源的开关电路具有与由第二电容器和电子开关形成的串联电路并联连接的至少一个第一电容器。开关电路连接到电磁源的线圈，并且第一和第二电容器被切换成两者都被放电到线圈中，从而向线圈供电。

10. 发明授权

US5435304A Method and apparatus for therapeutic treatment with focussed acoustic waves switchable between a locating mode and a therapy mode 失效
标题翻译：用于在定位模式和治疗模式之间切换的聚焦声波治疗性治疗的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5435304A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US036231
申请日：1993-03-24
申请人： Sylvester Oppelt , Arnim Rohwedder
发明人： Sylvester Oppelt , Arnim Rohwedder
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/225
CPC分类号： A61B17/2258 , A61B8/0833
摘要： A therapy apparatus for treatment with focused acoustic waves which has a source of focused acoustic waves, an acoustic receiver for the reception of parts of the acoustic waves reflected from a subject to be acoustically irradiated, and can be switched from a therapy mode to a locating mode. The apparatus also include circuitry for varying the oscillatory frequency of the generated acoustic waves dependent on whether the apparatus is switched to the therapy or locating mode. A method for operating such an apparatus is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用聚焦声波进行治疗的治疗装置，其具有聚焦声波源，用于接收从被摄体反射的声波的部分声学辐射的声学接收器，并且可以从治疗模式切换到定位模式。该装置还包括用于根据该装置是否切换到治疗或定位模式来改变产生的声波的振荡频率的电路。还公开了一种用于操作这种装置的方法。

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