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1. 发明授权

US06336536B1 Reversing valve with a passage which is dependent on the direction of flow 失效
标题翻译：具有取决于流动方向的通道的换向阀
公开(公告)号：US06336536B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09578657
申请日：2000-05-25
申请人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Hans Luksch
发明人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Hans Luksch
IPC分类号： F16F934
CPC分类号： F16F9/3485
摘要： Disclosed is a vibration damper with a damping valve having a reversing valve. The reversing valve has valve body having at least one passage opening with a cross section therein; a valve plate at least partially covering the passage opening and a reversing plate having at least one meandering shaped recess in the vicinity of the cover surface, and a circumferential section, wherein the recess has a starting point and an end point which bound the circumferential section the reversing plate is adapted to control the cross section of the passage opening as a function of flow direction. The valve includes a spring section extending in a circumferential direction and having at least one cover surface and a clamping surface which prestresses the reversing plate outside of the spring section and clamping surface against the reversing valve. The cover surface is aligned with the passage opening, and the circumferential section bounds the spring section.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有具有换向阀的阻尼阀的减振器。换向阀具有至少一个具有横截面的通道开口的阀体; 至少部分地覆盖所述通道开口的阀板和在所述盖表面附近具有至少一个弯曲形状的凹部的反转板，以及周向部分，其中所述凹部具有将所述圆周部分反转板适于根据流动方向控制通道开口的横截面。该阀包括沿圆周方向延伸的弹簧部分，并且具有至少一个盖表面和夹紧表面，该夹紧表面将反转板预紧在弹簧部分的外部并且夹紧表面抵靠换向阀。盖表面与通道开口对齐，圆周部分限定弹簧部分。

2. 发明授权

US6018868A Method for manufacturing a piston 失效
标题翻译：活塞制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6018868A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US134487
申请日：1998-08-14
申请人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
发明人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
IPC分类号： B23P15/10 , H01B19/00
CPC分类号： B23P15/10 , F16F9/3405 , Y10T29/49249 , Y10T29/49995
摘要： A method for manufacturing a piston, wherein the piston includes a piston body with through-channels for fluid which are covered by valve disks on supporting bodies with valve support surfaces. The piston body is constructed in one piece in a disk-shaped manner by press stamping. Starting from a base body of the piston, the raised areas of the piston body on one side of the piston are formed as depressions on the axially opposite side. The piston has at least one support for the valve disks whose axial height is adapted to the height of the support surfaces. The support on both sides of the piston is stamped from the base body of the piston and the valve support surfaces and the support are machined in the same manufacturing step on a common plane.
摘要翻译：一种活塞的制造方法，其特征在于，所述活塞具有活塞主体，该活塞主体具有用于流体的贯通通道，所述活塞主体具有阀支承体上的阀盘被阀支承面覆盖。活塞体通过冲压成形为圆盘状。从活塞的基体开始，活塞一侧的活塞体的凸起区域在轴向相对侧形成为凹陷。活塞具有至少一个用于阀盘的支撑件，其轴向高度适应于支撑表面的高度。活塞两侧的支撑件从活塞的基体和阀支撑表面冲压，并且支撑件在相同的制造步骤中在公共平面上加工。

3. 发明授权

US06840153B2 Fire protection in a piston-cylinder unit 失效
标题翻译：活塞缸单元中的防火
公开(公告)号：US06840153B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10308600
申请日：2002-12-03
申请人： Peter Wirth , Wolfgang Bach , Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
发明人： Peter Wirth , Wolfgang Bach , Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
IPC分类号： F16F9/32 , F16J15/18
CPC分类号： F16F9/3242 , F16F2230/24 , Y10S277/917
摘要： Piston-cylinder unit comprising a cylinder in which a work space is filled with a work medium and which is limited by a closure and is sealed by at least one seal. The closure is fixed axially by a positive engagement with the cylinder up to a temperature threshold and the closure can carry out an axial movement for relieving pressure above the temperature threshold. A cutting device cancels the sealing function of the seal during the axial movement of the closure for relieving pressure.
摘要翻译：活塞缸单元包括气缸，其中工作空间填充有工作介质并且被封闭件限制并由至少一个密封件密封。封闭件通过与气缸的正接合而轴向固定直到温度阈值，并且封闭件可以执行轴向移动以将压力释放到温度阈值以上。切割装置在封闭件的轴向移动期间抵消密封件的密封功能以减轻压力。

4. 发明授权

US06634379B2 Switching valve with flow direction-dependent cross-section 失效
公开(公告)号：US06634379B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09991472
申请日：2001-11-21
申请人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
发明人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn , Hans Luksch
IPC分类号： F16K1500
CPC分类号： F16F9/3214 , F16F9/3484 , F16F9/516 , Y10T137/7839
摘要： Switching valve with a valve body, which separates two working spaces filled with a fluid. The valve body has pass-through openings which are covered except for an inlet cross-section, where the inlet cross-section is controlled by a switching disk as a function of the direction of flow in the switching valve. Between the switching disk and the inlet cross-section, at least one spacer disk is provided, which has at least one opening, which communicates with the inlet cross-section, where the opening has a larger two-dimensional area than the inlet cross-section.

5. 发明授权

US6079440A Reversing valve with a cross section which is dependent on the direction of flow 有权
标题翻译：具有取决于流动方向的横截面的倒车阀
公开(公告)号：US6079440A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US201508
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Hans Luksch
发明人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Hans Luksch
IPC分类号： F16F9/32 , F16F9/348 , F16K17/18
CPC分类号： F16F9/3485 , F16F9/3214 , F16F9/3481 , Y10T137/778 , Y10T137/87394
摘要： A reversing valve having a valve body which separates two working spaces which are filled with a fluid. Passage openings are arranged in the valve body and are covered at least partially by a number of valve plates. The cross sectional passage of the passage openings is controlled by a reversing plate as a function of the direction of flow. The reversing plate has spring sections which extend in the circumferential direction and at least one cover surface. The at least one cover surface is aligned with at least one passage opening. The spring sections of the reversing plate are supported on a securing plate.
摘要翻译：具有阀体的换向阀，其分离充满流体的两个工作空间。通道开口布置在阀体中并且至少部分地被多个阀板覆盖。通道开口的横截面通道作为流动方向的函数由反转板控制。反转板具有沿圆周方向延伸的弹簧部分和至少一个盖表面。至少一个盖表面与至少一个通道开口对准。反转板的弹簧部分支撑在固定板上。

6. 发明授权

US06719297B2 Piston ring, in particular for a piston of a vibration damper 失效
标题翻译：活塞环，特别是用于减振器的活塞
公开(公告)号：US06719297B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09940191
申请日：2001-08-27
申请人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Matthias Höhn , Peter Wirth
发明人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Matthias Höhn , Peter Wirth
IPC分类号： F16J900
CPC分类号： F16F9/348 , F16F9/3214 , F16F9/368 , F16J9/14
摘要： Piston ring including a covering surface which covers a circumferential surface of a piston, and supporting segments having retaining surfaces which engage the upper and lower sides of the piston. The piston ring has a butt joint which enables the piston ring to be elastically deformable radially, the butt joint being designed at one end of the covering surface with at least one tongue which engages in a cutout in the other end of the covering surface. The tongue is designed with at least one retaining segment which runs in the circumferential direction and engages in a supporting manner in each case on the upper and lower side of the piston.
摘要翻译：包括覆盖活塞的圆周表面的覆盖表面的活塞环以及具有接合活塞的上侧和下侧的保持表面的支撑段。活塞环具有对接接头，其使得活塞环能够径向弹性变形，对接接头设计在覆盖表面的一端，其中至少有一个舌片接合在覆盖表面的另一端的切口中。舌部被设计有至少一个保持段，该保持段在圆周方向上延伸并且在活塞的上侧和下侧在每种情况下以支撑方式接合。

7. 发明授权

US07182190B2 Vibration damper with fire safety device 失效
标题翻译：带消防安全装置的振动阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US07182190B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10820372
申请日：2004-04-08
申请人： Hassan Asadi , Peter Wirth , Gerald Fenn , Björn Neumann
发明人： Hassan Asadi , Peter Wirth , Gerald Fenn , Björn Neumann
IPC分类号： F16F9/36
CPC分类号： F16F9/585
摘要： A piston rod and a piston are installed with freedom of axial movement in a cylinder filled with a working medium, the piston dividing the working space into a space on the piston-rod side of the piston and a space on the side of the piston facing away from the piston rod. A stop disk is mounted on the piston rod in addition to the piston rests against a retainer provided on the cylinder to limit the outward movement of the piston rod during a fire.
摘要翻译：活塞杆和活塞在填充有工作介质的气缸中自由地安装在轴向运动中，活塞将工作空间分成活塞的活塞杆侧的空间和活塞侧的空间远离活塞杆。除了活塞靠在气缸上的保持器之外，止动盘还安装在活塞杆上，以限制活塞杆在起火期间的向外运动。

8. 发明授权

US07121552B2 Piston ring 失效
标题翻译：活塞环
公开(公告)号：US07121552B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10727741
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn
发明人： Hassan Asadi , Gerald Fenn
IPC分类号： F16J9/14
CPC分类号： F16J9/14 , F16F9/368
摘要： A piston ring includes a lateral surface which covers a circumferential surface of a piston and support segments with retaining surfaces which engage with the top and bottom of the piston. A piston ring joint allows the piston ring to be elastically deformed in the radial direction and is provided with a tongue at one end of the lateral surface, which tongue engages in an opening in the other end of the lateral surface. The tongue is designed with retaining segments which extend in the circumferential direction and continue as extensions of the support segments. The retaining segments engage supportively with the top and bottom of the piston. The opening is provided with carrier segments at least in certain areas of the circumference of the piston ring extensions of the support segments and holding the ends of the piston ring in place axially with respect to the piston, the carrier segments being supported in the axial direction of the piston on the retaining segments. The piston ring joint of the piston ring has at least one sealing surface between the ends of the piston ring.
摘要翻译：活塞环包括覆盖活塞的圆周表面的侧表面和具有与活塞的顶部和底部接合的保持表面的支撑段。活塞环接头允许活塞环在径向方向上弹性变形，并且在侧表面的一端处设置有舌部，该舌部接合在侧表面的另一端的开口中。舌部设计成具有沿圆周方向延伸的保持段，并且作为支撑段的延伸部分继续延伸。保持段与活塞的顶部和底部支撑地接合。开口至少在支撑段的活塞环延伸部的圆周的某些区域中设置有载体段，并且将活塞环的端部相对于活塞轴向保持就位，载体段沿轴向方向被支撑的活塞在保持段上。活塞环的活塞环接头在活塞环的端部之间具有至少一个密封面。

9. 发明授权

US06540052B2 Damping valve, in particular for a vibration damper 失效
标题翻译：阻尼阀，特别是减振器
公开(公告)号：US06540052B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09776828
申请日：2001-02-05
申请人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Matthias Höhn
发明人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi , Matthias Höhn
IPC分类号： F16F934
CPC分类号： F16F9/3405 , F16F9/348
摘要： Damping-valve body, in particular for a piston-cylinder unit filled with damping fluid, having separate passages for two directions of flow, at least some of the passages having an outlet opening that is at least partially covered by at least one valve disk. Each passage has a rib that extends radially, relative to a first direction of flow of the damping fluid, from a boundary wall of the passage and bears a valve support surface for the at least one valve disk.
摘要翻译：阻塞阀体，特别是用于填充有阻尼流体的活塞 - 气缸单元，具有用于两个流动方向的分离通道，至少一些通道具有至少部分被至少一个阀盘覆盖的出口开口。每个通道具有相对于阻尼流体的第一流动方向从通道的边界壁径向延伸的肋，并且承载至少一个阀盘的阀支撑表面。

10. 发明授权

US06253661B1 Piston rod guide for a piston-cylinder unit 失效
标题翻译：用于活塞缸单元的活塞杆导向件
公开(公告)号：US06253661B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09304815
申请日：1999-05-04
申请人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi
发明人： Gerald Fenn , Hassan Asadi
IPC分类号： F16J1518
CPC分类号： F16F9/363 , F16F9/3242
摘要： A sheet-metal piston rod guide for a piston-cylinder unit in which a piston rod is axially movable, includes a slide bush which is centered by a guide sleeve which adjoins a closure ring which delimits the working chamber and in turn merges into an axial casing. The axial casing centers the entire piston rod guide. A piston rod seal surrounds the piston rod and seals the working chamber. The guide sleeve is supported in the axial and radial directions against a bearing ring which bears the piston rod seal and extends in the radial direction. The bearing ring has a radial support surface with respect to the casing so that the casing, the closure ring, the guide sleeve, and the bearing ring form a force bearing arrangement which is closed with regard to the bearing of forces.
摘要翻译：用于活塞 - 气缸单元的活塞杆活塞杆导向件，其中活塞杆可轴向移动，其包括滑动衬套，所述滑动衬套由导向套筒居中，所述导向套筒邻接闭合环，所述闭合环限定所述工作室，并且依次合并成轴向套管。轴向套管围绕整个活塞杆导向器。活塞杆密封件围绕活塞杆并密封工作室。引导套筒在轴向和径向方向上抵靠承载活塞杆密封并沿径向方向延伸的轴承环支撑。轴承环相对于壳体具有径向支撑表面，使得壳体，闭合环，导向套筒和轴承环形成关于力的轴承而关闭的力轴承装置。

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