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1. 发明授权

US06376824B1 Optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06376824B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09423768
申请日：2000-02-15
申请人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Guenther Riehl , Stephanie Lorenz , Manfred Burkart , Klaus Roth , Stephan Schrodt
发明人： Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Guenther Riehl , Stephanie Lorenz , Manfred Burkart , Klaus Roth , Stephan Schrodt
IPC分类号： H01L3100
CPC分类号： B60Q1/20 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/087
摘要： The invention relates to an optical sensor for motor vehicles, for detecting ambient parameters that affect vision, having at least one transmitter and at least one receiver for electromagnetic waves (light waves), in which a windshield is disposed in a measurement segment between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver and influences a wave propagation between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver in such a way that when a film develops on the windshield, and especially when wetting occurs from precipitation, an output signal generated by the receiver varies and serves to trigger a windshield wiper system. It is provided that at least one of the receivers (16, 20, 22) of the optical sensor (4) receives electromagnetic waves (light waves) of an ambient brightness of the motor vehicle and serves to trigger a light system of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的光学传感器，用于检测影响视觉的环境参数，具有至少一个发射器和用于电磁波（光波）的至少一个接收器，其中挡风玻璃设置在测量段之间，至少一个发射器和所述至少一个接收器，并且以这样的方式影响所述至少一个发射器和所述至少一个接收器之间的波传播，使得当在挡风玻璃上形成膜时，特别是当从沉淀发生润湿时，输出信号由接收器产生的变化并用于触发挡风玻璃刮水器系统。提供了光学传感器（4）的接收器（16,20,22）中的至少一个接收机动车辆的环境亮度的电磁波（光波），并且用于触发机动车辆的光系统。

2. 发明授权

US06744371B1 Sensing device for detecting wetness on a glass pane 有权
标题翻译：用于检测玻璃板上的湿度的感测装置
公开(公告)号：US06744371B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10030836
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： G08B2100
CPC分类号： B60S1/0837 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337 , B60Q2300/42 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0881
摘要： A sensor arrangement for detecting a wetting, in particular a precipitation and dirt accumulation, on a window (13) is proposed, with at least one transmitter (14) and at least one receiver (15) for the transmitter light (17) emitted by the transmitters (14), where the transmitters (14) and receivers (15) are disposed on the vertex points of an imaginary trapezoid. As a result, the external dimensions of the sensor are reduced, the ratio of sensitive area (19) and base area (18) of the sensor is improved, and a coherent sensitive area is produced, where there is also space available for a receiving element of an automatic light control.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在窗口（13）上检测润湿特别是沉淀和污垢积聚的传感器装置，其中至少一个发射器（14）和用于发射器光（17）的至少一个接收器（15）发射器（14），其中发射器（14）和接收器（15）设置在假想梯形的顶点上。结果，传感器的外部尺寸减小，传感器的敏感区域（19）和基础区域（18）的比例被改善，并且产生相干敏感区域，其中还存在可用于接收的空间自动光控元件。

3. 发明授权

US06229613B1 Optical sensor 失效
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06229613B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09423865
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： Norbert Hog , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Stefanie Lorenz
发明人： Norbert Hog , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Stefanie Lorenz
IPC分类号： G01N2155
CPC分类号： B60S1/0888 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0881
摘要： An optical sensor for detecting wetting of a surface in a motor vehicle, the optical sensor has a measuring segment which has at least one transmitter of electromagnet waves and at least one receiver of electromagnetic waves and in which a windshield is disposable so that when a layer of moisture forms on the windshield upon wetting from precipitation a wave propagation between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver changes and an output signal generated by the receiver changes, a housing disposable on an inside of the windshield and having a bottom face adapted to be in physical contact with the windshield, the bottom face of the housing being oval.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测机动车辆表面润湿的光学传感器，所述光学传感器具有测量段，所述测量段具有至少一个电磁波发射器和至少一个电磁波接收器，并且其中挡风玻璃是一次性的，在湿度下降时，在挡风玻璃上形成湿气，所述至少一个发射器与至少一个接收器之间的波传播改变，并且由接收器产生的输出信号改变，一个可在挡风玻璃内部放置并具有底面适于与挡风玻璃物理接触，壳体的底面呈椭圆形。

4. 发明授权

US5825148A Circuit arrangement, particularly for a wiper arrangement for motor vehicle windshields 失效
标题翻译：电路布置，特别是用于汽车挡风玻璃的刮水器布置
公开(公告)号：US5825148A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US765868
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Norbert Hog , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Guenther Riehl , Henry Blitzke
发明人： Norbert Hog , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Guenther Riehl , Henry Blitzke
IPC分类号： B60S1/08
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A circuit arrangement, in particular for a wiper arrangement for motor vehicle windshields, having an electric wiper motor and a step-switching unit for the wiper motor that can be actuated via a control device, and wherein at least one output of the control device that is assigned to a specific wiper speed is connected to at least one input of the step-switching unit that determines this wiper speed. A switching means (18) is parallel-connected to the outputs (20, 24) of the control device (12), by way of which a voltage source (U.sub.bat) can be connected with the inputs (22, 26) of the step-switching unit (14), which are assigned to the outputs (20, 24) of the control device (12).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01636 Sec。 371日期1997年1月10日 102（e）日期1997年1月10日PCT提交1995年11月23日PCT公布。 WO96 / 19366 PCT出版物日期1996年6月27日一种电路装置，特别是用于机动车辆挡风玻璃的刮水器装置的电路装置，其具有电动刮水器马达和用于可通过控制装置致动的刮水器马达的步进切换装置，并且其中至少一个输出分配给特定抽头速度的控制装置连接到确定该抽头速度的步进切换单元的至少一个输入。开关装置（18）并联连接到控制装置（12）的输出端（20,24），通过该开关装置可以将电压源（Ubat）与步骤的输入端（22,26）连接切换单元（14），其被分配给控制装置（12）的输出（20,24）。

5. 发明授权

US06525478B2 Device for checking the evaluation circuit for automatic switching operations of illumination device in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于检查车辆中照明装置的自动切换操作的评估电路的装置
公开(公告)号：US06525478B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09808753
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/146 , B60Q2300/314 , Y10T307/773
摘要： A device for checking the evaluation circuit for automatic switching operations of the illumination devices in vehicles. A sensor device contains a global sensor for detecting the light conditions in the environment of the vehicle and a directional sensor for the directed detection of the light conditions in the direction of travel in front of the vehicle. The signals of the sensor device are supplied to the evaluation circuit, to determine whether a change in the switching state of the illumination devices is necessary. In order to check the evaluation circuit which is designed using analog technology, in the operating state, the voltage supply to the sensor unit is briefly interrupted at predetermined intervals, as a result of which the condition “night” is simulated. When the evaluation circuit is functioning correctly, this is detected by it as such. When the evaluation circuit is not functioning correctly, a signal is generated, directing attention to the faulty functioning and causing further steps to be initiated. In an embodiment, the checking operation and the voltage interruption are carried out by a microcontroller. In a second checking operation, it is established, in particular in the software, whether the emitted signal values of the evaluation circuit do not exceed a lower value that is determined by the hardware. In a third checking operation, the correct functioning of the A/D converter unit is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查用于车辆中的照明装置的自动切换操作的评估电路的装置。传感器装置包括用于检测车辆环境中的光条件的全球传感器和用于有针对性地检测车辆前方的行驶方向上的光条件的方向传感器。传感器装置的信号被提供给评估电路，以确定是否需要改变照明装置的切换状态。为了检查使用模拟技术设计的评估电路，在操作状态下，以预定的间隔短暂地中断对传感器单元的电压供应，结果是模拟了“夜”状态。当评估电路正常工作时，可以这样检测。当评估电路运行不正常时，产生信号，引导注意功能失效，并引发进一步的步骤。在一个实施例中，检查操作和电压中断由微控制器执行。在第二检查操作中，特别是在软件中建立评估电路的发射信号值是否不超过由硬件确定的较低值。在第三检查操作中，确定A / D转换器单元的正确功能。

6. 发明授权

US06894619B1 Sensor for optically detecting foreign bodies particularly raindrops on a glass pane 有权
标题翻译：用于光学检测异物的传感器，特别是玻璃板上的雨滴
公开(公告)号：US06894619B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10030833
申请日：2000-07-05
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Martin Hager , Manfred Burkart , Jochen Benz
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Martin Hager , Manfred Burkart , Jochen Benz
IPC分类号： G01V8/12 , B60S1/08 , G01N21/17 , G08B21/00 , G01J5/02 , G01W1/00 , H02P7/00 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0888 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/0881
摘要： A sensor for optical detection of foreign bodies, in particular raindrops, on a window, in particular on the windshield of a motor vehicle, having a sensor element that is coupled to the inside of the window and having a fastening device, which is glued to the window, wherein the housing part has a fastening part pivotably attached to it, which can be brought into engagement with the fastening device by the clamping tension.
摘要翻译：用于光学检测在车窗上，特别是在机动车辆的挡风玻璃上的异物特别是雨滴的传感器，其具有联接到窗户内部并具有紧固装置的传感器元件，该紧固装置粘合到窗口，其中壳体部分具有可枢转地附接到其上的紧固部分，其可以通过夹紧张力与紧固装置接合。

7. 发明授权

US06759761B1 Device for automatically switching lighting devices in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：自动切换车辆照明装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US06759761B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US09936700
申请日：2002-02-06
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blizke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blizke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： B60Q114
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337 , Y10T307/74
摘要： The device has a sensor device (20) and an evaluation device (30). The sensor device (20) has a global sensor (22), by which the general light intensity in the surroundings of the vehicle is detected nondirectionally, and a directional sensor (24), by which the light intensity is detected directionally in the travel direction of the vehicle. By the evaluation device (30), the signals (S1, S2) of the sensors (22, 24) of the sensor device (20) are compared with threshold values (SE), and if at least one threshold value (SE) is undershot, the lighting devices (10, 12) are switched on. A temperature measuring instrument (32) for detecting the temperature of the sensor device (20) is also provided, which supplies the evaluation device with a signal (ST) about the temperature. In the evaluation device (30), temperature-dependent basic signals (S10, S20) that the sensors (22, 24) generate without light incidence are stored in memory. By means of the evaluation device (30), a correction of the current signals (S1, S2) of the sensors (22, 24) of the sensor device (20) and/or of the threshold mn values (SE) is effected as a function of the basic signals (S10, S20).
摘要翻译：该装置具有传感器装置（20）和评估装置（30）。传感器装置（20）具有全球传感器（22），通过该传感器（22）可以非方向地检测车辆周围的一般光强度;以及定向传感器（24），通过该方向传感器在行驶方向上定向地检测光强度的车辆。通过评价装置（30）将传感器装置（20）的传感器（22,24）的信号（S1，S2）与阈值（SE）进行比较，如果至少一个阈值（SE）为照亮装置（10,12）被接通。还提供了用于检测传感器装置（20）的温度的温度测量仪器（32），其向评估装置提供关于温度的信号（ST）。在评价装置（30）中，传感器（22,24）在没有发光的情况下产生的与温度有关的基本信号（S10，S20）被存储在存储器中。通过评估装置（30），对传感器装置（20）的传感器（22,24）和/或阈值mn值（SE）的电流信号（S1，S2）进行校正，作为基本信号的功能（S10，S20）。

8. 发明授权

US06810729B2 Rain sensor with a light-conducting body for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：雨传感器带有机动车辆的导光体
公开(公告)号：US06810729B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10182514
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Helmut Sautter , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Andreas Schneider , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Helmut Sautter , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Andreas Schneider , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： G01W100
CPC分类号： B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/0881 , B60S1/0888
摘要： A rain sensor (10), in particular for a motor vehicle, is shown, having at least one transmitter (20) emitting radiation in the operating state, and at least one receiver (22) at least partially sensitive to the radiation from the transmitter (20), and a substantially flat light-conducting body (14) that is capable of being coupled nearly parallel to a surface of a wettable window pane (12) of the motor vehicle, and comprising structures (18a, 18b) for directing and catching the radiation from the transmitter (20), whereby the structures (18a) for directing the radiation are different from the structures (18b) for catching the radiation, and they have radiation-concentrating properties.
摘要翻译：示出了特别是用于机动车辆的雨水传感器（10），其具有在操作状态下发射辐射的至少一个发射器（20）和至少部分地对来自发射器的辐射敏感的接收器（22）（20），以及基本上平坦的导光体（14），其能够几乎平行于机动车辆的可润湿窗玻璃（12）的表面耦合，并且包括用于引导和捕获来自发射器（20）的辐射，由此用于引导辐射的结构（18a）不同于用于捕获辐射的结构（18b），并且它们具有辐射集中性质。

9. 发明授权

US06831288B1 Light-sensitive sensor unit, especially for automatic switching of illumination equipment 失效
标题翻译：感光传感器单元，特别适用于自动切换照明设备
公开(公告)号：US06831288B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10149824
申请日：2003-03-26
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gehbard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gehbard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： H01J516
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/337 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/087
摘要： Light-sensitive sensor unit, especially for the automatic switching of illuminating equipment, preferably in motor vehicles, which includes at least two light-sensitive sensors, at least a first sensor and a second sensor detecting the light conditions in predetermined directions. For this purpose, all light-conducting elements allocated to the sensors are to be connected in one piece as a light-conducting member and integrated into the light-conducting member of a rain sensor.
摘要翻译：光敏传感器单元，特别是用于照明设备的自动切换，优选地在机动车辆中，其包括至少两个感光传感器，至少第一传感器和第二传感器，其检测预定方向上的光条件。为此，分配给传感器的所有导光元件将被连接成一个导体，并集成到雨传感器的导光部件中。

10. 发明授权

US06802631B1 Photosensitive detection unit, in particular for automatic connection of lighting equipment 有权
标题翻译：光敏检测单元，特别适用于照明设备的自动连接
公开(公告)号：US06802631B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10031163
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： B60Q100
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/337 , B60Q2300/42 , Y10S362/802
摘要： A light-sensitive sensor unit, in particular for automatic switching of lighting devices, preferably in motor vehicles, including at least two light-sensitive sensors, at least one first sensor detecting the global lighting conditions, and at least one second sensor detecting the lighting conditions in predetermined directions. All light guide elements provided for the sensors are joined in one piece to form a light guide body.
摘要翻译：一种感光传感器单元，特别是用于照明装置的自动切换，优选在机动车辆中，包括至少两个感光传感器，至少一个检测全局照明条件的第一传感器，以及至少一个第二传感器检测照明条件在预定方向。为传感器提供的所有光导元件被连接在一起以形成导光体。

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