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1. 发明授权

US06831288B1 Light-sensitive sensor unit, especially for automatic switching of illumination equipment 失效
标题翻译：感光传感器单元，特别适用于自动切换照明设备
公开(公告)号：US06831288B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10149824
申请日：2003-03-26
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gehbard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gehbard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： H01J516
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/337 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/087
摘要： Light-sensitive sensor unit, especially for the automatic switching of illuminating equipment, preferably in motor vehicles, which includes at least two light-sensitive sensors, at least a first sensor and a second sensor detecting the light conditions in predetermined directions. For this purpose, all light-conducting elements allocated to the sensors are to be connected in one piece as a light-conducting member and integrated into the light-conducting member of a rain sensor.
摘要翻译：光敏传感器单元，特别是用于照明设备的自动切换，优选地在机动车辆中，其包括至少两个感光传感器，至少第一传感器和第二传感器，其检测预定方向上的光条件。为此，分配给传感器的所有导光元件将被连接成一个导体，并集成到雨传感器的导光部件中。

2. 发明授权

US06744371B1 Sensing device for detecting wetness on a glass pane 有权
标题翻译：用于检测玻璃板上的湿度的感测装置
公开(公告)号：US06744371B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10030836
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Andreas Gille , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： G08B2100
CPC分类号： B60S1/0837 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337 , B60Q2300/42 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0881
摘要： A sensor arrangement for detecting a wetting, in particular a precipitation and dirt accumulation, on a window (13) is proposed, with at least one transmitter (14) and at least one receiver (15) for the transmitter light (17) emitted by the transmitters (14), where the transmitters (14) and receivers (15) are disposed on the vertex points of an imaginary trapezoid. As a result, the external dimensions of the sensor are reduced, the ratio of sensitive area (19) and base area (18) of the sensor is improved, and a coherent sensitive area is produced, where there is also space available for a receiving element of an automatic light control.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在窗口（13）上检测润湿特别是沉淀和污垢积聚的传感器装置，其中至少一个发射器（14）和用于发射器光（17）的至少一个接收器（15）发射器（14），其中发射器（14）和接收器（15）设置在假想梯形的顶点上。结果，传感器的外部尺寸减小，传感器的敏感区域（19）和基础区域（18）的比例被改善，并且产生相干敏感区域，其中还存在可用于接收的空间自动光控元件。

3. 发明授权

US06525478B2 Device for checking the evaluation circuit for automatic switching operations of illumination device in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于检查车辆中照明装置的自动切换操作的评估电路的装置
公开(公告)号：US06525478B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09808753
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/146 , B60Q2300/314 , Y10T307/773
摘要： A device for checking the evaluation circuit for automatic switching operations of the illumination devices in vehicles. A sensor device contains a global sensor for detecting the light conditions in the environment of the vehicle and a directional sensor for the directed detection of the light conditions in the direction of travel in front of the vehicle. The signals of the sensor device are supplied to the evaluation circuit, to determine whether a change in the switching state of the illumination devices is necessary. In order to check the evaluation circuit which is designed using analog technology, in the operating state, the voltage supply to the sensor unit is briefly interrupted at predetermined intervals, as a result of which the condition “night” is simulated. When the evaluation circuit is functioning correctly, this is detected by it as such. When the evaluation circuit is not functioning correctly, a signal is generated, directing attention to the faulty functioning and causing further steps to be initiated. In an embodiment, the checking operation and the voltage interruption are carried out by a microcontroller. In a second checking operation, it is established, in particular in the software, whether the emitted signal values of the evaluation circuit do not exceed a lower value that is determined by the hardware. In a third checking operation, the correct functioning of the A/D converter unit is ascertained.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查用于车辆中的照明装置的自动切换操作的评估电路的装置。传感器装置包括用于检测车辆环境中的光条件的全球传感器和用于有针对性地检测车辆前方的行驶方向上的光条件的方向传感器。传感器装置的信号被提供给评估电路，以确定是否需要改变照明装置的切换状态。为了检查使用模拟技术设计的评估电路，在操作状态下，以预定的间隔短暂地中断对传感器单元的电压供应，结果是模拟了“夜”状态。当评估电路正常工作时，可以这样检测。当评估电路运行不正常时，产生信号，引导注意功能失效，并引发进一步的步骤。在一个实施例中，检查操作和电压中断由微控制器执行。在第二检查操作中，特别是在软件中建立评估电路的发射信号值是否不超过由硬件确定的较低值。在第三检查操作中，确定A / D转换器单元的正确功能。

4. 发明授权

US06894619B1 Sensor for optically detecting foreign bodies particularly raindrops on a glass pane 有权
标题翻译：用于光学检测异物的传感器，特别是玻璃板上的雨滴
公开(公告)号：US06894619B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10030833
申请日：2000-07-05
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Martin Hager , Manfred Burkart , Jochen Benz
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Martin Hager , Manfred Burkart , Jochen Benz
IPC分类号： G01V8/12 , B60S1/08 , G01N21/17 , G08B21/00 , G01J5/02 , G01W1/00 , H02P7/00 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0888 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/0881
摘要： A sensor for optical detection of foreign bodies, in particular raindrops, on a window, in particular on the windshield of a motor vehicle, having a sensor element that is coupled to the inside of the window and having a fastening device, which is glued to the window, wherein the housing part has a fastening part pivotably attached to it, which can be brought into engagement with the fastening device by the clamping tension.
摘要翻译：用于光学检测在车窗上，特别是在机动车辆的挡风玻璃上的异物特别是雨滴的传感器，其具有联接到窗户内部并具有紧固装置的传感器元件，该紧固装置粘合到窗口，其中壳体部分具有可枢转地附接到其上的紧固部分，其可以通过夹紧张力与紧固装置接合。

5. 发明授权

US06727653B2 System for automatic switching of lighting devices in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆照明装置自动切换系统
公开(公告)号：US06727653B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US09979501
申请日：2002-03-04
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： B60Q1/0023 , B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/3321 , B60Q2300/337
摘要： A sensor device, by which the light intensity in the surroundings of the vehicle is detected and which is connected to an evaluation device, by which the signals (S) of the sensor device for the light intensity are compared with at least one threshold value, and from that it is ascertained whether a change in the switching state of the lighting devices is necessary. The evaluation device evaluates signals (S) of the sensor device for the presence of at least one periodically variable signal component (Sk), and in the presence of such a signal component (Sk), the lighting devices are either turned on at a certain level, or remain turned on at that level. By this evaluation, light originating from artificial light sources and having a variable intensity depending on the alternating voltage with which these sources are operated, are detected and assure that the lighting devices will be turned on or will remain turned on if the vehicle is driving in a tunnel or underground garage, for instance, where lighting is provided by artificial light sources.
摘要翻译：一种传感器装置，通过该传感器装置检测车辆周围的光强度并将其连接到评估装置，通过该评估装置将用于光强度的传感器装置的信号（S）与至少一个阈值进行比较，从而确定是否需要改变照明装置的切换状态。评价装置评估传感器装置的信号（S），以存在至少一个周期性可变信号分量（Sk），并且在存在这样的信号分量（Sk））的情况下，照明装置以某种方式被接通级别，或在该级别保持打开状态。通过该评估，检测到源自人造光源并且具有取决于操作这些源的交流电压的可变强度的光，并且确保照明装置将被打开或者如果车辆正在行驶则保持打开例如，隧道或地下车库，其中照明由人造光源提供。

6. 发明授权

US06759761B1 Device for automatically switching lighting devices in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：自动切换车辆照明装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US06759761B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US09936700
申请日：2002-02-06
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blizke , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Henry Blizke , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： B60Q114
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337 , Y10T307/74
摘要： The device has a sensor device (20) and an evaluation device (30). The sensor device (20) has a global sensor (22), by which the general light intensity in the surroundings of the vehicle is detected nondirectionally, and a directional sensor (24), by which the light intensity is detected directionally in the travel direction of the vehicle. By the evaluation device (30), the signals (S1, S2) of the sensors (22, 24) of the sensor device (20) are compared with threshold values (SE), and if at least one threshold value (SE) is undershot, the lighting devices (10, 12) are switched on. A temperature measuring instrument (32) for detecting the temperature of the sensor device (20) is also provided, which supplies the evaluation device with a signal (ST) about the temperature. In the evaluation device (30), temperature-dependent basic signals (S10, S20) that the sensors (22, 24) generate without light incidence are stored in memory. By means of the evaluation device (30), a correction of the current signals (S1, S2) of the sensors (22, 24) of the sensor device (20) and/or of the threshold mn values (SE) is effected as a function of the basic signals (S10, S20).
摘要翻译：该装置具有传感器装置（20）和评估装置（30）。传感器装置（20）具有全球传感器（22），通过该传感器（22）可以非方向地检测车辆周围的一般光强度;以及定向传感器（24），通过该方向传感器在行驶方向上定向地检测光强度的车辆。通过评价装置（30）将传感器装置（20）的传感器（22,24）的信号（S1，S2）与阈值（SE）进行比较，如果至少一个阈值（SE）为照亮装置（10,12）被接通。还提供了用于检测传感器装置（20）的温度的温度测量仪器（32），其向评估装置提供关于温度的信号（ST）。在评价装置（30）中，传感器（22,24）在没有发光的情况下产生的与温度有关的基本信号（S10，S20）被存储在存储器中。通过评估装置（30），对传感器装置（20）的传感器（22,24）和/或阈值mn值（SE）的电流信号（S1，S2）进行校正，作为基本信号的功能（S10，S20）。

7. 发明授权

US06909236B2 Method for automatically controlling lighting devices and device for carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：照明装置自动控制方法及其执行方法
公开(公告)号：US06909236B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10344468
申请日：2001-12-29
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnenmacher
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnenmacher
IPC分类号： B60Q1/02 , B60Q1/14
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337
摘要： In a method for the automatic control of lighting devices, particularly of a motor vehicle, and a device for implementing the method, the brightness in a specific direction being detected by at least one directional sensor which emits direction signals to a control device, the control device switching on the lighting devices after a minimum time has elapsed. The minimum time begins when the direction signals exceed or drop below a switch-on threshold. The lighting devices are only switched on when the direction signals lie above or below the switch-on threshold during the entire minimum time. To that end, the control device is connected to a timer.
摘要翻译：在用于自动控制照明装置，特别是汽车的照明装置的方法和用于实现该方法的装置中，特定方向上的亮度由至少一个向控制装置发射方向信号的方向传感器检测，该控制在最短时间过后，设备在照明设备上的切换。当方向信号超过或低于开启阈值时，最小时间开始。当方向信号在整个最短时间内位于开启阈值之上或之下时，照明装置才被打开。为此，控制设备连接到定时器。

8. 发明授权

US07049950B2 Method and device for automatic control of illumination devices 失效
标题翻译：照明装置自动控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07049950B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10473764
申请日：2001-12-29
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnnenmacher
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Norbert Hog , Bruno Hodapp , Gebhard Michenfelder , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke , Andreas Schneider , Pierre Nonnnenmacher
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314
摘要： A method and an apparatus for automatic control of illumination devices, in particular of a motor vehicle, include a brightness sensor which delivers first signals, the illumination devices are switched off after a time interval that begins at the point in time at which the first signals exceed or fall below a first threshold. The length of the time interval is modifiable, and in particular, is capable of being extended.
摘要翻译：用于自动控制照明装置，特别是机动车辆的方法和装置包括传递第一信号的亮度传感器，在从第一信号的时间点开始的时间间隔之后，照明装置被关闭超过或低于第一阈值。时间间隔的长度是可修改的，特别是能够延长。

9. 发明授权

US07149026B2 Sensor unit for automatically switching of lighting devices and coupling medium for a sensor unit 失效
标题翻译：传感器单元，用于自动切换照明设备和传感器单元的耦合介质
公开(公告)号：US07149026B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10363597
申请日：2002-06-01
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Bruno Hodapp , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Bruno Hodapp , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/314
摘要： A sensor unit for automatic switching of lighting devices of motor vehicles is described. The sensor unit includes at least one light-sensitive sensor, a filter element being situated upstream from it, and the filter element filtering out infrared light. A coupling medium for improving the switching points of the sensor unit and the use of a coupling medium and a filter for improving the switching points of the sensor unit are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了用于汽车照明装置的自动切换的传感器单元。传感器单元包括至少一个感光传感器，位于其上游的过滤元件，过滤元件滤除红外光。还描述了用于改进传感器单元的切换点的耦合介质以及用于改进传感器单元的切换点的耦合介质和滤波器的使用。

10. 发明授权

US06864655B2 Rain sensor, in particular for a motor vehicle having a window-wiper device, and method for controlling a windshield-wiper device 失效
标题翻译：雨传感器，特别是具有窗刮器装置的机动车辆，以及用于控制挡风玻璃刮水器装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06864655B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10624853
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Patrick Schmitt , Bruno Hodapp , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke
发明人： Patrick Schmitt , Bruno Hodapp , Hans Meier , Henry Blitzke
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02P1/06
CPC分类号： B60S1/0818 , B60S1/0896
摘要： A rain sensor, in particular for a motor vehicle including a window-wiper device (windshield-wiper device), including a measuring element, which has a sensitivity that is predefinable by a control device, a signal, characterizing the speed of the motor vehicle, being able to be transmitted to the control device, and the control device increasing the sensitivity of the measuring element at lower speed. Furthermore, a method for controlling a windshield-wiper device, in particular for a motor vehicle. A measuring element is connected to a control device, its sensitivity being predefined by the control device. A signal characterizing a speed of the motor vehicle is transmitted to the control device and the sensitivity of the measuring element increased at lower speed.
摘要翻译：一种雨水传感器，特别是用于包括具有可由控制装置预定义的灵敏度的测量元件的窗雨刮器装置（挡风玻璃刮水器装置）的机动车辆，表征机动车辆的速度的信号能够传输到控制装置，并且控制装置以较低的速度增加测量元件的灵敏度。此外，一种用于控制特别是用于机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器装置的方法。测量元件连接到控制装置，其灵敏度由控制装置预先确定。将表征机动车速度的信号传送到控制装置，并且测量元件的灵敏度以较低的速度增加。

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