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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ANTI-CANCER COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    • 抗癌化合物及其使用方法
    • WO2005037206A3
    • 2005-08-04
    • PCT/US2004033697
    • 2004-10-14
    • GTX INCSTEINER MITCHELL SMILLER DUANE DVEVERKA KAREN ABARRETT CHRISTINAHONG SEOUNG-SOO
    • STEINER MITCHELL SMILLER DUANE DVEVERKA KAREN ABARRETT CHRISTINAHONG SEOUNG-SOO
    • A61K20060101A61K31/165A61K31/277A61K31/325A61K39/395C07C235/24C07C255/60C07C271/24C07C309/87C07C317/40C07C323/60C07D207/448C07F9/09
    • C07D207/448C07C215/76C07C235/16C07C235/24C07C255/60C07C271/24C07C309/87C07C317/46C07C323/60C07D233/74
    • The present invention relates to a novel class of anti-cancer compounds which selectively target androgen receptor (AR)-expressing cancer, cells, such as prostate cancer cells and breast cancer cells, These agents comprise an androgen receptor (AR) binding moiety, which selectively tar-gets the compounds to (AR)-expressing cancer cells, and a cytotoxic alkylating moiety, such as a nitrogen mustard moiety, The inherent high density expression of the androgen receptor in certain cancers, such as prostate cancer and breast cancer, is thus used as a tool to selectively increase the intracellular concentration of cytotoxic compounds, such as alkylating agents, e,g. DNA alkylating agents, by selectively targeting the agents to the AR-expressing cancer cells. These agents, either alone or in a composition, are thus useful for treating, delaying the progression of, treating the recurrence of, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of cancers characterized by the presence of AR-expressing cells, such as prostate cancer. Accordingly, the present invention provides a) methods of selectively killing an (AR)-expressing cancer, cell; b) methods of inducing apoptosis in an (AR)­ expressing cancer cell; c) methods of treating a cancer characterized by the presence of AR-expressing cells in a subject; d) methods of delaying the progression of a cancer characterized by the presence of AR-expressing cells in a subject; e) methods of treating the recurrence of a cancer characterized by the presence of AR-expressing cells in a subject; f) methods of suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of a cancer characterized by the presence of'AR-expressing cells in a subject; and g) methods of treating metastasis of a cancer characterized by the presence of AR.-expressing cells in a subject; by administering to the subject or by contacting the cancer cells with a compound comprising an androgen receptor, ligand moiety and an alkylating moiety, such as the novel compounds described herein.
    • 本发明涉及一种新型的抗癌化合物,其选择性靶向表达癌症的雄激素受体(AR),诸如前列腺癌细胞和乳腺癌细胞的细胞。这些药物包含雄激素受体(AR)结合部分,其中 选择性地将化合物引向表达(AR)的癌细胞,以及细胞毒性烷基化部分,例如氮芥部分。某些癌症如前列腺癌和乳腺癌中雄激素受体的固有高密度表达是 因此用作选择性地增加细胞毒性化合物如烷化剂的细胞内浓度的工具,例如, DNA烷化剂,通过选择性将靶向靶向表达AR的癌细胞。 因此,单独或组合物中的这些药物可用于治疗,延缓进展,治疗复发,抑制,抑制或降低以表达AR的细胞如前列腺癌为特征的癌症的发病率。 因此,本发明提供:a)选择性地杀死(AR)表达的癌症,细胞; b)在(AR)表达癌细胞中诱导凋亡的方法; c)治疗特征为在受试者中存在表达AR的细胞的癌症的方法; d)延迟在受试者中以表达AR的细胞存在为特征的癌症进展的方法; e)治疗特征为在受试者中存在表达AR的细胞的癌症复发的方法; f)抑制,抑制或降低癌症发生率的方法,其特征在于在受试者中存在α表达细胞; 和g)治疗癌症转移的方法,其特征在于在受试者中存在表达AR的细胞; 通过对受试者施用或通过使癌细胞与包含雄激素受体,配体部分和烷基化部分的化合物例如本文所述的新化合物接触。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TREATING ANDROGEN DECLINE IN AGING MALE (ADAM)-ASSOCIATED CONDITIONS WITH SARMS
    • 用SARMS治疗老年男性(ADAM)相关病症的雄激素降低
    • WO2004035739A3
    • 2004-09-30
    • PCT/US0332513
    • 2003-10-14
    • GTX INCDALTON JAMES TMILLER DUANE DSTEINER MITCHELL SVEVERKA KAREN A
    • DALTON JAMES TMILLER DUANE DSTEINER MITCHELL SVEVERKA KAREN A
    • C07K14/72A61K31/165A61K31/40A61K31/41A61K31/435A61K31/44
    • C07K14/721
    • The present invention provides a method of treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of an Androgen Decline in Aging Male (ADAM)­- associated condition in a male subject, by administering to the subject a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, prodrug, polymorph, crystal, or any combination thereof. The present invention further provides a method of treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of sexual dysfunction, decreased sexual libido, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, sarcopenia, osteopenia, osteoporosis, alterations in cognition and mood, depression, anemia, hair loss, obesity, benign prostate hyperplasia or prostate cancer due to ADAM in a male subject, by administering to the subject a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) compound and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, prodrug, polymorph, crystal, or any combination thereof.
    • 本发明提供了通过向受试者施用选择性雄激素受体调节剂(SARM)化合物来治疗,预防,抑制,抑制或减少男性受试者中老化雄性(ADAM)相关病症中雄激素降低的发生的方法 和/或其类似物,衍生物,异构体,代谢物,药学上可接受的盐,药物产品,水合物,N-氧化物,前药,多晶型物,晶体或其任何组合。 本发明进一步提供治疗,预防,抑制,抑制或减少性功能障碍,性欲减退,勃起功能障碍,性腺机能减退症,肌肉减少症,骨质减少症,骨质疏松症,认知和情绪改变,抑郁症,贫血症,脱发 (SARM)化合物和/或其类似物,衍生物,异构体,代谢物,药学上可接受的盐,药物产品或药物产品给予受试者,所述受试者是男性受试者中由于ADAM引起的肥胖,良性前列腺增生或前列腺癌。 水合物,N-氧化物,前药,多晶型物,晶体或其任何组合。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • TREATING BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA WITH SARMS
    • 用SARMS处理BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA
    • WO03065992A2
    • 2003-08-14
    • PCT/US0303447
    • 2003-02-06
    • GTX INCSTEINER MITCHELL SVEVERKA KAREN AMILLER DUANE DDALTON JAMES TCHUNG KIWONGAO WENQING
    • STEINER MITCHELL SVEVERKA KAREN AMILLER DUANE DDALTON JAMES TCHUNG KIWONGAO WENQING
    • A61K45/00A61K31/00A61K31/167A61K31/277A61K31/56A61P13/08A61P43/00A61K
    • A61K31/277A61K31/00A61K31/167A61K31/56
    • This invention provides a method of treating, preventing, suppressing, inhibiting or reducing the incidence of benign prostate hyperplasia in a male subject, by administering to the subject a selective androgen receptor modulator(SARM) and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, or any combination thereof as described herein. This invention also provides a method of treating a subject suffering from hair loss, comprising the step of administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a 5-a reductase enzyme type 1 and /or type 2 inhibitor, wherein said inhibitor is a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite,pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, Woxide, or any combination thereof as described herein. This invention also provides a method of inhibiting a 5-a reductase type 1 and/or type 2 enzyme, comprising contacting the enzyme with an effective 5-a reductase inhibitory amount of a selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) and/or its analog, derivative, isomer, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutical product, hydrate, N-oxide, or any combination thereof, as described herein.
    • 本发明提供了通过向受试者施用选择性雄激素受体调节剂(SARM)和/或其类似物,衍生物,异构体,代谢物来治疗,预防,抑制或降低男性患者良性前列腺增生的发生率的方法 ,药学上可接受的盐,药物产品,水合物,N-氧化物或其任何组合。 本发明还提供了一种治疗脱发患者的方法,包括向受试者施用治疗有效量的1型和/或2型抑制剂的5-a还原酶的步骤,其中所述抑制剂是选择性雄激素 受体调节剂(SARM)和/或其类似物,衍生物,异构体,代谢物,药学上可接受的盐,药物产品,水合物,氧化物或其任何组合。 本发明还提供抑制1型和/或2型5α还原酶的方法,包括使酶与有效的5-a还原酶抑制量的选择性雄激素受体调节剂(SARM)和/或其类似物接触, 衍生物,异构体,代谢物,药学上可接受的盐,药物产品,水合物,N-氧化物或其任何组合。