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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SULPHONATION OF PHENOLS
    • 酚的硫化
    • WO2003027063A1
    • 2003-04-03
    • PCT/GB2002/004218
    • 2002-09-18
    • GREAT LAKES CHEMICAL (EUROPE) GmbHHILL, Jonathan, SimonCAPAI, BernardNERI, Carlo
    • HILL, Jonathan, SimonCAPAI, BernardNERI, Carlo
    • C07C303/08
    • C07C303/08C07C309/42C07C309/44
    • A process for the preparation of sulphonated phenols of general formula (I) where R 1 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, acyloxy and/or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl or benzoyl of general formula (II) where R 3 and R 4 independently of one another are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, C 4 -C 12 cycloalkylalkyl, cyano, hydroxyl, or hydroxyethyl or are each phenoxy, C 7 -C 10 phenylalkyl or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, and R 5 is hydrogen or the group SO 3 X where X can be hydrogen, a monovalent metal or a group - N(R 6 ) 3 , where each of the three radicals R6 can be independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 hydroxy alkyl, which process comprises reacting a phenol of general formula (III) where R 1 and R 2 are as defined above, with a halosulphonic acid in a solvent which is a mixture of a C 5 -C 10 aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon and a dialkyl carbonate of general formula (IV) R 7 -O-CO-O-R 8 where R 7 and R 8 each represent independently a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group.
    • 制备通式(I)的磺化酚的方法,其中R 1为氢,未被取代或被卤素,氰基,羟基,C 1 -C 20烷氧基,C 2 -C 20烷氧羰基,酰氧基和/或C 1 -C 20烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 20烷基, 或未被取代或被C 1 -C 4烷氧基和/或卤素取代的苯基,R 2是氢,通式(II)的C 1 -C 20烷基或苯甲酰基,其中R 3和R 4彼此独立地为氢, 卤素,C 1 -C 12烷基,C 1 -C 12烷氧基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷基,C 3 -C 8环烷基,C 4 -C 12环烷基烷基,氰基,羟基或羟乙基,或者各自为苯氧基,未被取代或被 C1-C4烷基,C1-C4烷氧基和/或卤素,R5是氢或X3可以是氢的基团SO3X,一价金属或基团-N(R6)3,其中三个基团R6可以是 独立于氢,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6羟基烷基,该方法包括使通式为酚 (III)其中R 1和R 2如上所定义,与卤代磺酸在溶剂中是C5-C10脂族或脂环族烃和通式(Ⅳ)的二烷基碳酸酯的混合物,R7-O-CO-O- R8,其中R7和R8各自独立地表示C1-C4烷基。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • SULPHONATION OF PHENOLS
    • 酚类的磺化
    • EP1427697B1
    • 2008-12-24
    • EP02767644.4
    • 2002-09-18
    • Great Lakes Chemical (Europe) GmbH
    • HILL, Jonathan SimonCAPAI, BernardNERI, Carlo
    • C07C303/08C07C309/44C07C309/42
    • C07C303/08C07C309/42C07C309/44
    • A process for the preparation of sulphonated phenols of general formula (I) where R 1 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, acyloxy and/or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl or benzoyl of general formula (II) where R 3 and R 4 independently of one another are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, C 4 -C 12 cycloalkylalkyl, cyano, hydroxyl, or hydroxyethyl or are each phenoxy, C 7 -C 10 phenylalkyl or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, and R 5 is hydrogen or the group SO 3 X where X can be hydrogen, a monovalent metal or a group -N(R 6 ) 3 , where each of the three radicals R 6 can be independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 hydroxy alkyl, which process comprises reacting a phenol of general formula (III) where R 1 and R 2 are as defined above, with a halosulphonic acid in a solvent which is a mixture of a C 5 -C 10 aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon and a dialkyl carbonate of general formula (IV) R 7 -O-CO-O-R 8 where R 7 and R 8 each represent independently a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
    • 4. 发明公开
    • SULPHONATION OF PHENOLS
    • 酚类的磺化
    • EP1427697A1
    • 2004-06-16
    • EP02767644.4
    • 2002-09-18
    • Great Lakes Chemical (Europe) GmbH
    • HILL, Jonathan SimonCAPAI, BernardNERI, Carlo
    • C07C303/08C07C309/44C07C309/42
    • C07C303/08C07C309/42C07C309/44
    • A process for the preparation of sulphonated phenols of general formula (I) where R 1 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, cyano, hydroxyl, C 1 -C 20 alkoxy, C 2 -C 20 alkoxycarbonyl, acyloxy and/or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl or benzoyl of general formula (II) where R 3 and R 4 independently of one another are each hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, C 4 -C 12 cycloalkylalkyl, cyano, hydroxyl, or hydroxyethyl or are each phenoxy, C 7 -C 10 phenylalkyl or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy and/or halogen, and R 5 is hydrogen or the group SO 3 X where X can be hydrogen, a monovalent metal or a group -N(R 6 ) 3 , where each of the three radicals R 6 can be independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 hydroxy alkyl, which process comprises reacting a phenol of general formula (III) where R 1 and R 2 are as defined above, with a halosulphonic acid in a solvent which is a mixture of a C 5 -C 10 aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon and a dialkyl carbonate of general formula (IV) R 7 -O-CO-O-R 8 where R 7 and R 8 each represent independently a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group