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    • 4. 发明专利
    • DE60234580D1
    • 2010-01-14
    • DE60234580
    • 2002-03-27
    • GCT SEMICONDUCTOR INC
    • KANG SUWONLEE JEONG-WOOPARK JOONBAELEE KYEONGHO
    • H03G3/20H04B7/00H03G3/30H04B1/30
    • A wireless or wired communication system and method is provided including a transmitter and a receiver. A RF communication system in accordance with the present invention includes an apparatus and gain control method between RF receiver and baseband modem in case of a plurality of gain stages inside a receiver. The gain of each stage can be controlled by an integrated gain controller. The gain controller monitors the signal level of each gain stage to place its gain to optimal value. The gain control apparatus and method can be implemented in a digital AGC system. The gain controller accepts a signal implementing gain control and thus there is no stability issue. When distributed gain stages are present inside a related art receiver and separate gain control loops are used, stability issues can arise. In a preferred embodiment of an apparatus and method, the baseband modem decides the amount of gain control and adjusts the gain of certain gain stages by the proper amount.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • COMMUNICATION TRANSMITTER USING OFFSET PHASE-LOCKED-LOOP
    • HK1082351A1
    • 2006-06-02
    • HK06104363
    • 2006-04-11
    • GCT SEMICONDUCTOR INC
    • LEE KANG-YOONSONG EUNSEOKLEE JEONG-WOOPARK JOONBAELEE KYEONGHO
    • H03C3/09H04L20100101
    • A translational-loop transmitter generates RF signals using at most one phase-locked-loop (PLL) circuit. In one embodiment, a single PLL generates two local oscillation signals. The first oscillation signal is mixed with a baseband signal to generate an intermediate frequency signal. The second oscillation signal is input into the translational loop to adjust a voltage-controlled oscillator to the desired carrier frequency. In order to perform this type of modulation, the frequencies of the local oscillation signals are set so that they are harmonically related to one another relative to the carrier frequency. Other embodiments generate only one oscillation signal. Under these conditions, the intermediate frequency signal is generated using the oscillation signal, and a frequency divider in the translational loop is used to generate a control signal for adjusting the voltage-controlled oscillator to the carrier frequency. In still other embodiments, a transmitter signal is generated without using any phase-locked-loop circuits. This is accomplished by generating an intermediate frequency signal using a crystal oscillator, and then using a frequency divider in a feedback loop to generate a control signal for adjusting the voltage-controlled oscillator to the carrier frequency. By minimizing the number of phase-locked-loop circuits in the transmitter, the size, cost, and power requirements of mobile handsets may be significantly reduced.