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1. 发明授权

US07262984B2 Method and apparatus for storing and reading information in a ferroelectric material 有权
标题翻译：用于在铁电材料中存储和读取信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07262984B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11034219
申请日：2005-01-13
申请人： Günther Schindler , Markus Vogel , Christian Erich Zybill
发明人： Günther Schindler , Markus Vogel , Christian Erich Zybill
IPC分类号： G11C11/22
CPC分类号： G11B9/1409 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/02 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1445 , G11B9/1463 , G11B11/007 , G11B11/16
摘要： To store information in a ferroelectric material, a sample probe is used to bring about mechanical action on individual domains and thereby to cause a reversal of polarization in the individual domains, with electrodes situated below the ferroelectric material being able to have a bias applied to them to stabilize the change/reversal of polarization. The reversal of polarization causes an alteration in the surface topography of the ferroelectric material, and this alteration can be used to read the information. The stored information is therefore obtained by ascertaining the surface topography of the ferroelectric material. The information is written and read using an AFM tip, with the tip being able to be operated in contact or tapping mode for the purpose of writing, and additionally in noncontact mode for the purpose of reading.
摘要翻译：为了将信息存储在铁电材料中，使用样本探针来对各个区域产生机械作用，从而导致各个区域中的极化反转，位于铁电材料下方的电极能够施加偏压以稳定极化的变化/反转。极化的反转导致铁电材料的表面形貌的变化，并且这种改变可以用于读取信息。因此，通过确定铁电材料的表面形貌来获得所存储的信息。使用AFM提示书写入和读取信息，为了写入目的，提示能够以接触或敲击模式操作，另外以非接触模式进行阅读。

2. 发明申请

US20120124919A1 METHOD FOR ERECTING A TOWER, AND TOWER 有权
标题翻译：塔楼和塔楼的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120124919A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13318762
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Markus Vogel , Jens Hofmann
发明人： Markus Vogel , Jens Hofmann
IPC分类号： E04B1/35 , E04G21/02 , E04H12/34 , E04C2/20 , E04H12/00 , E02D27/42
CPC分类号： F03D1/001 , F03D13/10 , F05B2230/608 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2260/30 , Y02E10/728 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A method of erecting a pylon of a wind power installation is provided. The method includes providing a foundation and placing a plurality of height adjusting units on the foundation. The height adjusting units are made substantially from a plastic material. A load distribution ring is placed on the plurality of height adjusting units. The load distribution ring is straightened and leveled by adjustment of the height adjusting units. A gap between the foundation and the load distribution ring is filled with a grouting material. A pylon segment is placed on the load distribution ring after the grouting material has reached a predetermined strength. The height adjusting units are configured to jointly bear the weight of the load distribution ring, and are configured to yield under a selected load that is greater that a weight of the load distribution ring
摘要翻译：提供了一种竖立风力发电设备的塔架的方法。该方法包括提供基础并将多个高度调节单元放置在基础上。高度调节单元基本上由塑料材料制成。负载分配环放置在多个高度调节单元上。负载分配环通过高度调节单元的调整而拉直和调平。基础和负荷分配环之间的间隙填充有灌浆材料。在注浆材料达到预定强度后，将塔架段放置在负载分配环上。高度调节单元被配置为共同承担负载分配环的重量，并且被配置为在选定的负载下产生大于负载分配环的重量

3. 发明授权

US5851580A Shotcrete spraying process 失效
标题翻译：喷浆喷涂工艺
公开(公告)号：US5851580A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US772682
申请日：1996-12-23
申请人： Felix Amberg , Otto Tschumi , Markus Vogel
发明人： Felix Amberg , Otto Tschumi , Markus Vogel
IPC分类号： E21D11/10 , B05D7/22 , B05D7/24
CPC分类号： E21D11/105 , Y10S118/10
摘要： A mobile shortcrete spraying apparatus has a spraying device which comprises a support arm able to move horizontally and vertically, a spray lance likewise movable, supported thereon, and at the end of the lance and rotatable with respect to the longitudinal axis of the lance a spray nozzle and a measuring probe. The measuring probe determines distance of the probe from a multiplicity of measuring points on a substrate to be sprayed, according to a predetermined grid pattern, and a control unit causes the spray nozzle to spray perpendicularly with respect to a plane defined by three such measuring points or a line defined by two measuring points.
摘要翻译：一种移动式混凝土喷涂装置具有喷射装置，其包括能够水平和垂直移动的支撑臂，同时可移动的支撑臂，并支撑在其上，并且在喷枪的端部处可相对于喷枪的纵向轴线旋转，喷雾器喷嘴和测量探头。测量探针根据预定的网格图案确定探针与要喷射的基底上的多个测量点的距离，并且控制单元使得喷嘴相对于由三个这样的测量点定义的平面垂直地喷射或由两个测量点定义的线。

4. 发明申请

US20140197766A1 ELECTRONICALLY COMMUTATED ELECTRIC MOTOR COMPRISING ROTOR POSITION DETECTION WITH INTERFERENCE FIELD COMPENSATION 有权
标题翻译：具有干扰场补偿的包括转子位置检测的电子式电动马达
公开(公告)号：US20140197766A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14110889
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Antoine Chabaud , Martin Frey , Sven Finke , Frank Sader , Markus Vogel
发明人： Antoine Chabaud , Martin Frey , Sven Finke , Frank Sader , Markus Vogel
IPC分类号： H02P6/16
CPC分类号： H02P6/16 , H02K11/25 , H02K29/08
摘要： An electronically commutated electric motor includes a stator and a rotor formed as a permanent magnet. A control unit is connected to the stator and configured to energize the stator to produce a rotating magnetic field. The electric motor further includes at least one Hall sensor configured to detect at least a magnitude of a sensor magnetic field produced by a sensor magnet connected to the rotor. The electric motor also includes at least one magneto resistive sensor configured to detect an alignment of a total magnetic field during a rotor revolution of the rotor and to generate a rotor position signal representing this alignment. The total magnetic field includes the sensor magnetic field and an interference magnetic field superimposed thereon. The control unit is further configured to determine the rotor position of the rotor at least depending on the alignment of the total magnetic field.
摘要翻译：电子换向电动机包括定子和形成为永磁体的转子。控制单元连接到定子并且被配置为使定子通电以产生旋转磁场。所述电动机还包括至少一个霍尔传感器，所述至少一个霍尔传感器被配置为检测由连接到所述转子的传感器磁体产生的传感器磁场的至少大小。电动机还包括至少一个磁阻传感器，其构造成在转子的转子旋转期间检测总磁场的对准并产生表示该对准的转子位置信号。总磁场包括传感器磁场和叠加在其上的干涉磁场。控制单元还被配置为至少根据总磁场的对准来确定转子的转子位置。

5. 发明申请

US20130139579A1 Device for testing fuel injectors, and corresponding method 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射器测试装置及相应的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130139579A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13699383
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Jochen Friedmann , Joachim Goeser , Karl-Martin Kutteruf , Markus Vogel
发明人： Jochen Friedmann , Joachim Goeser , Karl-Martin Kutteruf , Markus Vogel
IPC分类号： G01M15/04
CPC分类号： G01M15/04 , F02D41/2096 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/266 , F02D2400/22 , F02M65/00 , F02M2200/21
摘要： A device and a method for testing fuel injectors, in particular, of the piezo type. The device includes at least one, in particular, bidirectional interface for connecting an operator control unit, at least one outlet for connecting at least one fuel injector, at least one integrated circuit, as well as a microcontroller for controlling the integrated circuit, the integrated circuit and the microcontroller cooperating in a way that allows the fuel injector to be tested as a function of the type and/or subtype thereof, including at least the piezo type having the subtypes active high and active low.
摘要翻译：一种用于测试燃料喷射器，特别是压电类型的装置和方法。该装置包括用于连接操作员控制单元，至少一个用于连接至少一个燃料喷射器的出口，至少一个集成电路以及用于控制该集成电路的微控制器的至少一个特别是双向接口，该集成电路电路和微控制器以允许燃料喷射器作为其类型和/或子类型的函数进行测试的方式进行协调，包括至少具有亚型的高压和低电平的压电类型。

6. 发明申请

US20050195631A1 Method and apparatus for storing and reading information in a ferroelectric material 有权
标题翻译：用于在铁电材料中存储和读取信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050195631A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11034219
申请日：2005-01-13
申请人： Gunther Schindler , Markus Vogel , Christian Zybill
发明人： Gunther Schindler , Markus Vogel , Christian Zybill
IPC分类号： G11B9/00 , G11B9/02 , G11B11/00 , G11B11/16 , G11C11/22
CPC分类号： G11B9/1409 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/02 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1445 , G11B9/1463 , G11B11/007 , G11B11/16
摘要： To store information in a ferroelectric material, a sample probe is used to bring about mechanical action on individual domains and thereby to cause a reversal of polarization in the individual domains, with electrodes situated below the ferroelectric material being able to have a bias applied to them to stabilize the change/reversal of polarization. The reversal of polarization causes an alteration in the surface topography of the ferroelectric material, and this alteration can be used to read the information. The stored information is therefore obtained by ascertaining the surface topography of the ferroelectric material. The information is written and read using an AFM tip, with the tip being able to be operated in contact or tapping mode for the purpose of writing, and additionally in noncontact mode for the purpose of reading.
摘要翻译：为了将信息存储在铁电材料中，使用样本探针来对各个区域产生机械作用，从而导致各个区域中的极化反转，位于铁电材料下方的电极能够施加偏压以稳定极化的变化/反转。极化的反转导致铁电材料的表面形貌的变化，并且这种改变可以用于读取信息。因此，通过确定铁电材料的表面形貌来获得所存储的信息。使用AFM提示书写入和读取信息，为了写入目的，提示能够以接触或敲击模式操作，另外以非接触模式进行阅读。

7. 发明授权

US09438152B2 Electronically commutated electric motor comprising rotor position detection with interference field compensation 有权
标题翻译：电子换向电动机包括具有干涉场补偿的转子位置检测
公开(公告)号：US09438152B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-06
申请号：US14110889
申请日：2012-04-11
申请人： Antoine Chabaud , Martin Frey , Sven Finke , Frank Sader , Markus Vogel
发明人： Antoine Chabaud , Martin Frey , Sven Finke , Frank Sader , Markus Vogel
IPC分类号： H02K29/08 , H02P6/16
CPC分类号： H02P6/16 , H02K11/25 , H02K29/08
摘要： An electronically commutated electric motor includes a stator and a rotor formed as a permanent magnet. A control unit is connected to the stator and configured to energize the stator to produce a rotating magnetic field. The electric motor further includes at least one Hall sensor configured to detect at least a magnitude of a sensor magnetic field produced by a sensor magnet connected to the rotor. The electric motor also includes at least one magneto resistive sensor configured to detect an alignment of a total magnetic field during a rotor revolution of the rotor and to generate a rotor position signal representing this alignment. The total magnetic field includes the sensor magnetic field and an interference magnetic field superimposed thereon. The control unit is further configured to determine the rotor position of the rotor at least depending on the alignment of the total magnetic field.
摘要翻译：电子换向电动机包括定子和形成为永磁体的转子。控制单元连接到定子并且被配置为使定子通电以产生旋转磁场。所述电动机还包括至少一个霍尔传感器，所述至少一个霍尔传感器被配置为检测由连接到所述转子的传感器磁体产生的传感器磁场的至少大小。电动机还包括至少一个磁阻传感器，其构造成在转子的转子旋转期间检测总磁场的对准并产生表示该对准的转子位置信号。总磁场包括传感器磁场和叠加在其上的干涉磁场。控制单元还被配置为至少根据总磁场的对准来确定转子的转子位置。

8. 发明授权

US08915126B2 Device for testing fuel injectors, and corresponding method 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射器测试装置及相应的方法
公开(公告)号：US08915126B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13699383
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Jochen Friedmann , Joachim Goeser , Karl-Martin Kutteruf , Markus Vogel
发明人： Jochen Friedmann , Joachim Goeser , Karl-Martin Kutteruf , Markus Vogel
IPC分类号： G01M15/04 , F02D41/26 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/22 , F02M65/00
CPC分类号： G01M15/04 , F02D41/2096 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/266 , F02D2400/22 , F02M65/00 , F02M2200/21
摘要： A device and a method for testing fuel injectors, in particular, of the piezo type. The device includes at least one, in particular, bidirectional interface for connecting an operator control unit, at least one outlet for connecting at least one fuel injector, at least one integrated circuit, as well as a microcontroller for controlling the integrated circuit, the integrated circuit and the microcontroller cooperating in a way that allows the fuel injector to be tested as a function of the type and/or subtype thereof, including at least the piezo type having the subtypes active high and active low.
摘要翻译：一种用于测试燃料喷射器，特别是压电类型的装置和方法。该装置包括用于连接操作员控制单元，至少一个用于连接至少一个燃料喷射器的出口，至少一个集成电路以及用于控制该集成电路的微控制器的至少一个特别是双向接口，该集成电路电路和微控制器以允许燃料喷射器作为其类型和/或子类型的函数进行测试的方式进行协调，包括至少具有亚型的高压和低电平的压电类型。

9. 发明授权

US08857131B2 Method for erecting a tower, and tower 有权
标题翻译：建立塔架和塔架的方法
公开(公告)号：US08857131B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13318762
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Markus Vogel , Jens Hofmann
发明人： Markus Vogel , Jens Hofmann
IPC分类号： E04B1/35 , E02D27/32 , F03D1/00
CPC分类号： F03D1/001 , F03D13/10 , F05B2230/608 , F05B2240/912 , F05B2260/30 , Y02E10/728 , Y02P70/523
摘要： A method of erecting a pylon of a wind power installation is provided. The method includes providing a foundation and placing a plurality of height adjusting units on the foundation. The height adjusting units are made substantially from a plastic material. A load distribution ring is placed on the plurality of height adjusting units. The load distribution ring is straightened and leveled by adjustment of the height adjusting units. A gap between the foundation and the load distribution ring is filled with a grouting material. A pylon segment is placed on the load distribution ring after the grouting material has reached a predetermined strength. The height adjusting units are configured to jointly bear the weight of the load distribution ring, and are configured to yield under a selected load that is greater that a weight of the load distribution ring.
摘要翻译：提供了一种竖立风力发电设备的塔架的方法。该方法包括提供基础并将多个高度调节单元放置在基础上。高度调节单元基本上由塑料材料制成。负载分配环放置在多个高度调节单元上。负载分配环通过高度调节单元的调整而拉直和调平。基础和负荷分配环之间的间隙填充有灌浆材料。在注浆材料达到预定强度后，将塔架段放置在负载分配环上。高度调节单元被配置为共同承担负载分配环的重量，并且被配置成在比负载分配环的重量更大的选定负载下产生。

10. 发明申请

US20120176179A1 SAMPLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：采样
公开(公告)号：US20120176179A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13312668
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Christian Harders , Wolf Fronauer , Shaoyun Cheng , Markus Vogel , Dirk Fischer
发明人： Christian Harders , Wolf Fronauer , Shaoyun Cheng , Markus Vogel , Dirk Fischer
IPC分类号： H03K17/96 , G01N27/22
CPC分类号： H03K17/962 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/044 , H03K17/9622 , H03K2217/960705 , H03K2217/960715
摘要： Integrated circuitry, comprising: a sampling terminal for connecting the integrated circuitry to an external capacitance; sampling means operatively connected to the terminal to take samples, each sample having a sample value; and control means configured, whilst said external capacitance is connected to the sampling terminal, to: internally connect the sampling terminal, or another terminal of the integrated circuitry to which the external capacitance is also connected, to a given voltage-potential source to effect a change in charge stored on the external capacitance, the given voltage-potential source being available within the integrated circuitry when it is in use; cause the sampling means to take a plurality of samples over a period whilst that external capacitance charges or discharges following and/or during said change in charge; and judge whether an event has occurred in dependence upon the plurality of samples.
摘要翻译：集成电路，包括：用于将集成电路连接到外部电容的采样端子; 采样装置可操作地连接到端子以取样，每个样品具有样品值; 以及控制装置，在所述外部电容连接到采样端子的同时，将所述采样端子或外部电容也连接的集成电路的另一个端子内部连接到给定的电压电位源，以实现存储在外部电容上的电荷变化，给定的电压 - 电位源在使用时在集成电路内可用; 使得采样装置在一段时间内采集多个采样，同时外部电容在所述电荷变化之后和/或期间对其进行充电或放电; 并且根据多个样本来判断事件是否发生。

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