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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Water-dispersible polyisocyanates
    • 水分散性多异氰酸酯
    • US6080831A
    • 2000-06-27
    • US860144
    • 1997-06-19
    • Bernhard JansenJoachim KonigBernd ThieleJurgen ReinersRolf-Volker Meyer
    • Bernhard JansenJoachim KonigBernd ThieleJurgen ReinersRolf-Volker Meyer
    • C08L1/02C08G18/10C08G18/28C08G18/64C08G18/70C08G18/80C08L97/02D21C5/02D21H17/08D21H17/46
    • D21H17/08C08G18/283C08G18/284C08G18/706C08G18/8009C08G18/8051C08G18/807C08L97/02Y10T428/31591
    • Cellulose-containing, optionally wood-containing materials which have been obtained using water-dispersible polyisocyanates which in turn have been prepared by reaction of the following starting components:a) modified polyisocyanates of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which: R.sup.1 denotes an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 18 carbon atoms; a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 4 to 15 carbon atoms; an aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 6 to 15 carbon atoms or an araliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 8 to 15 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 denotes an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical which has 10 to 35 carbon atoms and optionally contains double bonds,R.sup.3 denotes a hydrocarbon radical which is at least divalent and can also be heterocyclic, with inclusion of the ester oxygen or amide nitrogen from X, ##STR2## where R.dbd.H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, or R is a constituent of a cyclic structure,n denotes a number .gtoreq.2 and y denotes a number .gtoreq.1,b) non-modified polyisocyanates,c) polyethylene oxide polyether alcohols optionally containing ester groups,d) optionally cycloaliphatic and/or aliphatic amines which optionally contain ether, ester or amide groups, have at least one functional group which is reactive towards isocyanates and contain at least one tertiary amino group and/or ammonium group.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04868 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月19日 102(e)日期1997年6月19日PCT提交1995年12月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 20309 日期1996年7月4日使用水分散性多异氰酸酯获得的含有纤维素的任选的含木材料,其又通过以下起始组分的反应制备:a)式(I)的改性多异氰酸酯,其中: R1表示碳原子数2〜18的脂肪族烃基; 具有4至15个碳原子的脂环族烃基; 具有6至15个碳原子的芳族烃基或具有8至15个碳原子的芳脂族烃基,R 2表示具有10至35个碳原子并且任选地包含双键的脂族烃基,R 3表示至少为 二价并且也可以是杂环,其中R是H或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,或者R是环状结构的组成,X包括酯氧或酰胺氮,其中n表示数字≥2且Y 表示数值> / = 1,b)未改性的多异氰酸酯,c)任选地含有酯基的聚环氧乙烷聚醚醇,d)任选地含有醚,酯或酰胺基的脂环族和/或脂族胺,具有至少一个官能 对异氰酸酯反应并含有至少一个叔氨基和/或铵基的基团。