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1. 发明授权

US4496710A Process for the production of flat varnishes 失效
标题翻译：平面清漆生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4496710A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US583229
申请日：1984-02-24
申请人： Fritz Gude , Herbert Haferkorn , Heinz Riemer , Gunter Dormann
发明人： Fritz Gude , Herbert Haferkorn , Heinz Riemer , Gunter Dormann
IPC分类号： C09D5/00 , C07D233/06 , C08G59/50 , C09D5/03 , C09D5/46 , C08G59/42
CPC分类号： C07D233/06 , C08G59/5093
摘要： The object of the invention is a process for the production of flat varnishes based on powder coatings of 1,2-epoxy compounds with at least one 1,2-epoxy group in the molecule and a lower melting point of >40.degree. C., salts of aromatic carboxylic acids with 3 and more carboxyl groups and imidazolines as curing agents, as well as the usual additives and the application of the powdered varnish upon the objects to be varnished and heating of these objects to temperatures of 160.degree.-240.degree. C., whereby the salt of 2-phenyl-methyl-.DELTA.2-imidazoline and trimellitic acid is substituted up to 60 mole % by a salt of 2-phenyl-.DELTA.2-imidazoline and trimellitic acid.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是生产基于分子中具有至少一个1,2-环氧基的1,2-环氧化合物的粉末涂料和较低熔点> 40℃的平面清漆的方法，具有3个以上羧基的芳香族羧酸和咪唑啉作为固化剂的盐，以及通常的添加剂以及将该清漆对象上的粉末状清漆和将这些物体加热至160〜-240℃的温度由2-苯基 - 甲基-TATA-2-咪唑啉和偏苯三酸的盐被2-苯基-Δta-2-咪唑啉和偏苯三酸的盐取代直至60摩尔％。

2. 发明授权

US4007299A Method for making matt finish coatings 失效
标题翻译：制造无光饰面涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4007299A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-08
申请号：US606623
申请日：1975-08-21
申请人： Felix Schulde , Johann Obendorf , Kurt Neubold , Gunter Dormann
发明人： Felix Schulde , Johann Obendorf , Kurt Neubold , Gunter Dormann
IPC分类号： B05D5/02 , C08G59/50 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/10
CPC分类号： B05D5/02 , C08G59/5093 , C08K5/09 , B05D2401/32 , Y10S525/934
摘要： Coatings having a matt finish are made by applying a powder varnish composition to a substrate and thereafter reacting the varnish at a temperature of 100.degree. to 240.degree. C to form the matt finish coating. The powder varnish composition is a finely divided, particulate mixture ofI. a 1,2-epoxy compound having a melting point greater than 40.degree. C and containing at least one 1,2-epoxy group; andIi. a salt of a polycarboxylic acid (such as pyromellite acid) containing three or more carboxyl groups and a cyclic amidine (such as 2-phenylimidazoline).
摘要翻译：通过将粉末状清漆组合物涂布在基材上，然后使该清漆在100〜240℃的温度下反应，形成无光饰面涂层，制成具有亚光光洁度的涂料。粉末清漆组合物是I的细碎的颗粒混合物。具有40℃以上并且含有至少一个1,2-环氧基的熔点大于1:1的1,2-环氧化合物; 和II。含有三个或更多个羧基的聚碳酸（如氰尿酸）和环状氨基酸（如2-苯基咪唑啉）等。

3. 发明授权

US3947384A Method for making matt finish coatings 失效
标题翻译：制造无光饰面涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US3947384A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-30
申请号：US470232
申请日：1974-05-15
申请人： Felix Schulde , Johann Obendorf , Kurt Neubold , Gunter Dormann
发明人： Felix Schulde , Johann Obendorf , Kurt Neubold , Gunter Dormann
IPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B01J19/24 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/50 , C09D5/03 , C09D5/46 , C09D163/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/5093 , B01J19/2405
摘要： Coatings having a matt finish are made by applying a powder varnish composition to a substrate and thereafter reacting the varnish at a temperature of 100.degree. to 240.degree.C to form the matt finish coating. The powder varnish composition is a finely divided, particulate mixture ofI. a 1,2-epoxy compound having a melting point greater than 40.degree.C and containing at least one 1,2-epoxy group; andIi. a salt of a polycarboxylic acid (such as pyromellitic acid) containing three or more carboxyl groups and a cyclic amidine (such as 2-phenylimidazoline).
摘要翻译：通过将粉末状清漆组合物涂布在基材上，然后使该清漆在100〜240℃的温度下反应，形成无光饰面涂层，制成具有亚光光洁度的涂料。粉末清漆组合物是I的细碎的颗粒混合物。具有40℃以上并且含有至少一个1,2-环氧基的熔点大于1:1的1,2-环氧化合物; 和II。含有三个或更多个羧基的聚碳酸（如吡啶甲酸）的盐和一个环状的氨基（如2-苯基咪唑啉）。

4. 发明授权

US4210687A Method for the coating of glass surfaces 失效
标题翻译：玻璃表面涂层方法
公开(公告)号：US4210687A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US940020
申请日：1978-09-06
申请人： Johann Obendorf , Gunter Dormann , Rainer Gras , Elmar Wolf
发明人： Johann Obendorf , Gunter Dormann , Rainer Gras , Elmar Wolf
IPC分类号： B65D23/08 , C03C17/32 , C03C17/34 , B65D11/22 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： B65D23/0814 , C03C17/32 , C03C17/3405 , Y10S215/06 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/31525 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A method for the coating of glass surfaces in order to prevent the scattering of glass particles upon bursting, with a transparent, duroplastic protective coat by depositing a paste of hydroxy group-containing 1,2-epoxy compounds with at least one 1,2-epoxide group in the molecule and a lower melting point of more than 40.degree. C. and hardening agents, and hardening the overlay at higher temperatures; which comprises first treating the clean glass surface with an aqueous or alcoholic silane skim coat, drying said surface if necessary and thereafter warming said surface to a temperature up to 120.degree. C., coating the glass surface with said paste of hydroxy group containing 1,2-epoxy compounds and hardening said paste with further addition of heat, wherein said hardening agents are polyisocyanates blocked with cyclic amidines of the general formula ##STR1## wherein the R's are the same or different substituents selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl-, cycloalkyl-, arylalkyl- and aryl, wherein the hardening agent is added in an amount of 2-15% by weight, calculated with respect to the amount of 1,2-epoxide compounds.
摘要翻译：一种用于涂覆玻璃表面的方法，以便通过用含有羟基的1,2-环氧化合物的糊料与至少一种1,2-环氧化合物沉积来防止玻璃颗粒在爆裂时的飞散，并具有透明的防硬涂层，分子中的环氧基，低于40℃的低熔点和硬化剂，并在较高温度下硬化覆盖层; 其包括首先用水性或醇性硅烷脱脂涂层处理干净的玻璃表面，如果需要，干燥所述表面，然后将所述表面加热至高达120℃的温度，用所述含有1， 2-环氧化合物，并进一步加热来硬化所述糊料，其中所述硬化剂是用通式为“IMAGE”的环状脒封闭的多异氰酸酯，其中R是相同或不同的选自氢，烷基 - ，环烷基 - ，芳基烷基 - 和芳基，其中所述硬化剂的加入量为2-15重量％，相对于1,2-环氧化合物的量计算。

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