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1. 发明授权

US5522611A Multiple sprocket chainwheel for bicycle derailleur 失效
标题翻译：用于自行车拨链器的多链轮链轮
公开(公告)号：US5522611A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US374950
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Andreas Neuer , Gerhard Dumbser , Jorg Bodmer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Andreas Neuer , Gerhard Dumbser , Jorg Bodmer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , B62M1/02 , B62M9/04
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： A multiple sprocket chainwheel for bicycle derailleurs to drive a hub bushing on the rear wheel by means of at least two sprockets which have different numbers of teeth, and which are located non-rotationally on a chainwheel bushing, whereby spacing connecting rings with bearings and a drive bushing are located between the sprockets, which drive bushing is driven in the driving direction by the chainwheel bushing by means of a freewheel mechanism, whereby the connecting rings have clamping projections which can be inserted into clamping points on the sprockets, which makes possible it possible to have an alternating arrangement in series of a sprocket, a connecting ring, a sprocket, a connecting ring etc. The desired position of one sprocket in relation to another is achieved when a guide tooth on the inside diameter of the one sprocket coincides with the guide tooth on another sprocket. A packet of sprockets combined in this manner has an axially continuous guide tooth which, when located in a longitudinal groove on the circumference of the drive bushing, guarantees the angular position of each part slid onto the drive bushing. The multiple sprocket chainwheel, which can be modified or repaired without tools, can be treated as a pre-assembled component or as a replacement part, whereby its particular advantage is that the individual sprockets can be replaced, or the entire multiple sprocket chainwheel can be assembled manually by the customer.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车拨链器的多链轮链轮，其通过具有不同齿数的至少两个链轮来驱动后轮上的轮毂衬套，并且其非旋转地位于链轮轴套上，由此间隔连接环与轴承和驱动套管位于链轮之间，驱动套管通过自由轮机构由链轮套筒沿驱动方向驱动，由此连接环具有可插入链轮上的夹紧点的夹紧突起，这使得它成为可能可能具有串联的链轮，连接环，链轮，连接环等的交替排列。当一个链轮的内径上的导向齿与一个链轮的内径一致时，实现一个链轮相对于另一链轮的期望位置引导齿在另一个链轮上。以这种方式组合的链轮的分组具有轴向连续的导向齿，当定位在驱动衬套的圆周上的纵向凹槽中时，保证每个部件的角位置滑动到驱动衬套上。可以在没有工具的情况下进行修改或修理的多链轮链轮可以被视为预组装的部件或作为替换部件，其特别的优点是可以更换各个链轮，或者整个多个链轮链轮可以是由客户手动组装。

2. 发明授权

US5738603A Derailleur 失效
标题翻译：变速器
公开(公告)号：US5738603A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US573204
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Jorg Bodmer , Andreas Neuer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Jorg Bodmer , Andreas Neuer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , F16H55/30 , B62M9/12
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： Derailleur with at least two sprockets on a sprocket set which is located around a pedal axle of a bicycle, which sprockets are provided with chain transfer assistance measures to assist the transfer of the chain in upshifting or downshifting, whereby the shifting can be done under load in both of these directions. The chain transfer assistance measures comprise a tooth space with a spiral-shaped base, a conical rivet with an encircling sharp edge to locate the chain in the vicinity of its links between the chain plates, as well as bevels, recesses and steps, the totality of which optimize the chain transfer in both directions between sprockets which are coordinated with one another.
摘要翻译：变速器具有位于自行车踏板轴周围的链轮组上的至少两个链轮，所述链轮设置有链条传递辅助措施，以帮助链条升档或降档，从而可以在负载下进行换档在这两个方向。链条传输辅助措施包括具有螺旋形基部的齿形空间，具有环绕的尖锐边缘的锥形铆钉，以将链条定位在链板之间的链节附近，以及斜面，凹陷和台阶，总体其中优化彼此协调的链轮之间的两个方向上的链条传递。

3. 发明授权

US5830096A Bicycle and a bicycle having a bicycle power train 失效
标题翻译：自行车和自行车有自行车动力传动系
公开(公告)号：US5830096A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US805078
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Brandt , Markus Krumbeck , Andreas Neuer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Brandt , Markus Krumbeck , Andreas Neuer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , F16H55/30
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： A bicycle power train for bicycles, the bicycle power train including a driving sprocket set and a driven sprocket set. A chain connects the driving sprocket set and the driven sprocket set to one another. The chain transfers torque from a sprocket of the driving sprocket set to a sprocket of the driven sprocket set. The torque is transferred to the chain from the driving sprocket via drive teeth disposed on the driving sprocket. The drive teeth each include a drive flank that engages a corresponding link roller of the chain. Each drive flank has a bevel formed thereon, the bevel being shaped to compensate for the lengthening of the chain with wear. The bevel is configured to maximize the number of drive teeth that can simultaneously engage the chain and participate in the transfer of torque over the life of the chain.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车的自行车动力传动系，该自行车动力传动系包括一个驱动链轮组和一个从动链轮组。链条将主动链轮组和从动链轮组彼此连接起来。链条将驱动链轮链轮的扭矩传递到从动链轮组的链轮。扭矩通过设置在驱动链轮上的驱动齿从驱动链轮传递到链条。驱动齿各自包括与链的相应连杆辊接合的驱动侧面。每个驱动侧面具有形成在其上的斜面，该斜面成形为补偿链条的磨损延长。该斜面被配置为使得能够同时接合链条并参与在链条寿命期间的转矩传递的驱动齿数量最大化。

4. 发明授权

US09083580B2 Receiver device, system, and method for low-energy reception of data 有权
标题翻译：用于低能量接收数据的接收机设备，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09083580B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US13681135
申请日：2012-11-19
申请人： Frank Schmidt
发明人： Frank Schmidt
IPC分类号： H04B1/16 , H04L27/06 , H03D1/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/06 , H03D1/00 , H03D1/02
摘要： A receiver device, A system and a method for reception of a signal having an amplitude that has been modulated with information, wherein a resistive element is provided that converts an electrical quantity into a physical parameter.
摘要翻译：一种接收机装置，A系统和用于接收具有已经用信息调制的振幅的信号的方法，其中提供将电量转换成物理参数的电阻元件。

5. 发明授权

US08531047B2 Energy converter, counter with energy converter, system with counter, method for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy, and counting method 有权
标题翻译：能量转换器，带能量转换器的计数器，带有计数器的系统，将机械能转换为电能的方法和计数方法
公开(公告)号：US08531047B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12667203
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Alfons Eggert
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Alfons Eggert
IPC分类号： F02B63/04
CPC分类号： F03G7/08
摘要： An energy converter is disclosed which is provided for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. Also disclosed is a counter, which includes its operating energy and also the counting information or the counting pulses from the energy converter named above. A method is also disclosed for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. Also disclosed is a method for operating the counter with the electrical energy obtained according to the method. Also disclosed is a system made from at least one or more of the counters named above.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将机械能转换为电能的能量转换器。还公开了一种计数器，其包括其操作能量以及来自上述能量转换器的计数信息或计数脉冲。还公开了一种将机械能转换为电能的方法。还公开了一种用根据该方法获得的电能来操作计数器的方法。还公开了由至少一个或多个以上命名的计数器制成的系统。

6. 发明申请

US20120244596A1 ANTICALINS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120244596A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13423666
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： Arne Skerra , Gerald Beste , Frank Schmidt , Thomas Stibora
发明人： Arne Skerra , Gerald Beste , Frank Schmidt , Thomas Stibora
IPC分类号： C07K14/47 , C07K16/00 , C07K14/775 , C07K19/00 , C12N9/96
CPC分类号： C07K14/43563 , C07K14/435 , C07K14/47 , C07K2299/00 , C07K2318/20 , C07K2319/00 , C12N2799/021
摘要： The invention relates to the production of novel proteins exhibiting bonding activity for certain ligands, the so-called anticalins. To this end, the structure of peptides of the lipocalin family is modified by amino acid replacement in their natural ligand binding pocket using generic engineering methods. Alike immunoglobulin, the anticalin thus obtained can be used to identify or bond molecular structures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对某些配体表现出结合活性的新蛋白质的生产，即所谓的抗蛋白质。为此，脂笼蛋白家族的肽结构通过使用通用工程方法的天然配体结合口袋中的氨基酸替换来修饰。如此获得的相似免疫球蛋白可以用于鉴定或结合分子结构。

7. 发明授权

US08228151B2 Electromagnetic energy transducer 有权
标题翻译：电磁能传感器
公开(公告)号：US08228151B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US13024141
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Frank Schmidt
发明人： Frank Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01F1/00 , H01F3/00 , H01F7/00 , H02K33/00 , H02K17/42
CPC分类号： H02K35/04 , H01F7/14 , H01H2239/076 , H02K35/02
摘要： An electromagnetic energy transducer configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy comprises two magnetic elements including a permanent magnetic element and a soft-magnetic element and an electrical coil. The permanent magnetic element and the soft-magnetic element are arranged to form a magnetic circuit and one of the two magnetic elements is movable in relation to the other of the two magnetic elements. The electrical coil surrounds a part of the soft magnetic element. The movable magnetic element is held in a first position by a spring force and moved into a second position by applying an external mechanical force exceeding the spring force, and at the first position the magnetic flux within the soft magnetic element is different than the flux at the second position.
摘要翻译：构造成将机械能转换为电能的电磁能量转换器包括两个包括永磁元件和软磁元件和电线圈的磁性元件。永磁元件和软磁元件被布置成形成磁路，并且两个磁性元件之一相对于两个磁性元件中的另一个可移动。电线圈围绕软磁元件的一部分。可移动磁性元件通过弹簧力保持在第一位置，并通过施加超过弹簧力的外部机械力而移动到第二位置，并且在第一位置，软磁元件内的磁通量不同于第二个位置。

8. 发明授权

US08158753B2 Anticalins 有权
标题翻译： Anticalin
公开(公告)号：US08158753B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12654809
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： Arne Skerra , Gerald Beste , Frank Schmidt , Thomas Stibora
发明人： Arne Skerra , Gerald Beste , Frank Schmidt , Thomas Stibora
IPC分类号： A61K38/00
CPC分类号： C07K14/43563 , C07K14/435 , C07K14/47 , C07K2299/00 , C07K2318/20 , C07K2319/00 , C12N2799/021
摘要： The invention relates to the production of novel proteins exhibiting bonding activity for certain ligands, the so-called anticalins. To this end, the structure of peptides of the lipocalin family is modified by amino acid replacement in their natural ligand binding pocket using generic engineering methods. Alike immunoglobulin, the anticalin thus obtained can be used to identify or bond molecular structures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对某些配体表现出结合活性的新蛋白质的生产，即所谓的抗蛋白质。为此，脂笼蛋白家族的肽结构通过使用通用工程方法的天然配体结合口袋中的氨基酸替换来修饰。如此获得的相似免疫球蛋白可以用于鉴定或结合分子结构。

9. 发明授权

US08112135B2 Superconductive electrical cable 有权
标题翻译：超导电缆
公开(公告)号：US08112135B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12215388
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Arnaud Allals , Frank Schmidt
发明人： Arnaud Allals , Frank Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01B12/08 , H01B12/16 , Y02E40/641 , Y02E40/647 , Y10S505/875 , Y10S505/894
摘要： A superconductive electrical cable is provided, which comprises a conductor consisting of superconductive wires. The conductor (L) is designed as a stranded conductor in which the wires (1) are stranded together with a predetermined pitch length (S) lying between about 5×D and about 20×D, where D is the diameter of the stranded conductor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种超导电缆，其包括由超导导线组成的导体。导体（L）被设计为绞合导体，其中线（1）以约5×D至约20×D之间的预定节距（S）绞合在一起，其中D是绞合导体的直径。

10. 发明授权

US07830072B2 Electromechanical rotation converter and a method for generating electrical energy using an electromechanical rotation converter 有权
标题翻译：机电旋转转换器和使用机电旋转转换器产生电能的方法
公开(公告)号：US07830072B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12391837
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： Frank Schmidt
发明人： Frank Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L41/113
CPC分类号： H02N2/18 , B60C23/041
摘要： An electromechanical rotation converter having at least one fastening element, an oscillating element, a connecting element and an electromechanical conversion device. The fastening element is designed to fasten the rotation converter to a rotating body. The connecting element forms a movable connection between the fastening element and the oscillating element, and the movement of the oscillating element drives the electromechanical converter. The connection between the fastening element and the oscillating element is such that the center of mass of the oscillating element follows a curved path in such a way that the path describes the perimeter of a surface, the normal to the surface being at an angle to the axis of rotation that is less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少一个紧固元件，振荡元件，连接元件和机电转换装置的机电转动转换器。紧固元件被设计成将旋转转换器紧固到旋转体。连接元件在紧固元件和振动元件之间形成可动连接，并且振动元件的移动驱动机电转换器。紧固元件和振动元件之间的连接使得振动元件的质心遵循弯曲的路径，使得该路径描述表面的周边，该表面的法线与该表面成一角度旋转轴小于90度且大于0度。

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