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1. 发明授权

US5830096A Bicycle and a bicycle having a bicycle power train 失效
标题翻译：自行车和自行车有自行车动力传动系
公开(公告)号：US5830096A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US805078
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Brandt , Markus Krumbeck , Andreas Neuer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Holger Brandt , Markus Krumbeck , Andreas Neuer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , F16H55/30
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： A bicycle power train for bicycles, the bicycle power train including a driving sprocket set and a driven sprocket set. A chain connects the driving sprocket set and the driven sprocket set to one another. The chain transfers torque from a sprocket of the driving sprocket set to a sprocket of the driven sprocket set. The torque is transferred to the chain from the driving sprocket via drive teeth disposed on the driving sprocket. The drive teeth each include a drive flank that engages a corresponding link roller of the chain. Each drive flank has a bevel formed thereon, the bevel being shaped to compensate for the lengthening of the chain with wear. The bevel is configured to maximize the number of drive teeth that can simultaneously engage the chain and participate in the transfer of torque over the life of the chain.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车的自行车动力传动系，该自行车动力传动系包括一个驱动链轮组和一个从动链轮组。链条将主动链轮组和从动链轮组彼此连接起来。链条将驱动链轮链轮的扭矩传递到从动链轮组的链轮。扭矩通过设置在驱动链轮上的驱动齿从驱动链轮传递到链条。驱动齿各自包括与链的相应连杆辊接合的驱动侧面。每个驱动侧面具有形成在其上的斜面，该斜面成形为补偿链条的磨损延长。该斜面被配置为使得能够同时接合链条并参与在链条寿命期间的转矩传递的驱动齿数量最大化。

2. 发明授权

US5503598A Derailleur arrangement, in particular for bicycles 失效
标题翻译：脱轨装置，特别是自行车
公开(公告)号：US5503598A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US304136
申请日：1994-09-12
申请人： Andreas Neuer , Jorg Bodmer
发明人： Andreas Neuer , Jorg Bodmer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , F16H7/00
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： A derailleur with at least two sprockets (A, C) on a sprocket unit (A-C) is designed so that the chain (B) can be shifted up and down more easily between a smaller sprocket (C) and a larger sprocket (A). For this purpose, there is a double tooth space (ZA) on at least the larger sprocket (A), which forms a channel for the transfer of the chain between the two sprockets. By means of a link support plate (16) of the larger sprocket (A), a path (B1, B2. B3, B4, B5) which is curved or bent radially outwardly convexly--seen in the axial direction--of a chain transfer segment is achieved, which is formed during the transfer of the chain from the smaller sprocket (C) to the larger sprocket (A) in the vicinity of the double tooth space (ZA).
摘要翻译：在链轮单元（AC）上具有至少两个链轮（A，C）的拨链器设计成使得链条（B）能够在较小链轮（C）和较大链轮（A）之间更容易地上下移动，。为此，在至少较大的链轮（A）上存在双齿空间（ZA），其形成用于在两个链轮之间传递链条的通道。通过大链轮（A）的连杆支撑板（16），在链条转移中在轴向方向上沿径向向外凸出弯曲或弯曲的路径（B1，B2，B3，B4，B5）实现了在双链齿（ZA）附近将链从较小链轮（C）传递到较大链轮（A）期间形成的节段。

3. 发明授权

US4693093A Cam system for knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：针织机系列
公开(公告)号：US4693093A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-15
申请号：US880916
申请日：1986-07-01
申请人： Klaus Grussel , Andreas Neuer
发明人： Klaus Grussel , Andreas Neuer
IPC分类号： D04B15/32 , D04B15/36 , D04B15/82 , D04B7/00
CPC分类号： D04B15/36 , D04B15/82
摘要： A cam system for a flat knitting machine having a knitting carriage running in one direction, comprises knitting and loop-transferring cam elements. To expand possibilities of the flat knitting machine of the foregoing type to produce a plurality of specific patterns without changing a needle selection system, an additional needle selection element is provided in the cam system for guiding the selected knitting needles over an upper needle sinker away in the region of a full drive element. Also, an additional pull-off cam element is provided in the cam system for bringing the selected needles to a comb-balancing position.
摘要翻译：一种用于横编机的凸轮系统，其具有沿一个方向延伸的编织台架，包括编织和环形转印凸轮元件。为了扩大上述类型的横机的可能性，在不改变针选择系统的情况下产生多种特定图案，在凸轮系统中设置附加的选针元件，用于将选定的织针引导到上针式沉头全驱动元件的区域。而且，在凸轮系统中设置一个附加的拉脱凸轮元件，用于将所选择的针带到梳理平衡位置。

4. 发明授权

US5738603A Derailleur 失效
标题翻译：变速器
公开(公告)号：US5738603A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US573204
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Jorg Bodmer , Andreas Neuer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Jorg Bodmer , Andreas Neuer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , F16H55/30 , B62M9/12
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： Derailleur with at least two sprockets on a sprocket set which is located around a pedal axle of a bicycle, which sprockets are provided with chain transfer assistance measures to assist the transfer of the chain in upshifting or downshifting, whereby the shifting can be done under load in both of these directions. The chain transfer assistance measures comprise a tooth space with a spiral-shaped base, a conical rivet with an encircling sharp edge to locate the chain in the vicinity of its links between the chain plates, as well as bevels, recesses and steps, the totality of which optimize the chain transfer in both directions between sprockets which are coordinated with one another.
摘要翻译：变速器具有位于自行车踏板轴周围的链轮组上的至少两个链轮，所述链轮设置有链条传递辅助措施，以帮助链条升档或降档，从而可以在负载下进行换档在这两个方向。链条传输辅助措施包括具有螺旋形基部的齿形空间，具有环绕的尖锐边缘的锥形铆钉，以将链条定位在链板之间的链节附近，以及斜面，凹陷和台阶，总体其中优化彼此协调的链轮之间的两个方向上的链条传递。

5. 发明授权

US5522611A Multiple sprocket chainwheel for bicycle derailleur 失效
标题翻译：用于自行车拨链器的多链轮链轮
公开(公告)号：US5522611A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US374950
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Frank Schmidt , Andreas Neuer , Gerhard Dumbser , Jorg Bodmer
发明人： Frank Schmidt , Andreas Neuer , Gerhard Dumbser , Jorg Bodmer
IPC分类号： B62M9/10 , B62M1/02 , B62M9/04
CPC分类号： B62M9/10
摘要： A multiple sprocket chainwheel for bicycle derailleurs to drive a hub bushing on the rear wheel by means of at least two sprockets which have different numbers of teeth, and which are located non-rotationally on a chainwheel bushing, whereby spacing connecting rings with bearings and a drive bushing are located between the sprockets, which drive bushing is driven in the driving direction by the chainwheel bushing by means of a freewheel mechanism, whereby the connecting rings have clamping projections which can be inserted into clamping points on the sprockets, which makes possible it possible to have an alternating arrangement in series of a sprocket, a connecting ring, a sprocket, a connecting ring etc. The desired position of one sprocket in relation to another is achieved when a guide tooth on the inside diameter of the one sprocket coincides with the guide tooth on another sprocket. A packet of sprockets combined in this manner has an axially continuous guide tooth which, when located in a longitudinal groove on the circumference of the drive bushing, guarantees the angular position of each part slid onto the drive bushing. The multiple sprocket chainwheel, which can be modified or repaired without tools, can be treated as a pre-assembled component or as a replacement part, whereby its particular advantage is that the individual sprockets can be replaced, or the entire multiple sprocket chainwheel can be assembled manually by the customer.
摘要翻译：一种用于自行车拨链器的多链轮链轮，其通过具有不同齿数的至少两个链轮来驱动后轮上的轮毂衬套，并且其非旋转地位于链轮轴套上，由此间隔连接环与轴承和驱动套管位于链轮之间，驱动套管通过自由轮机构由链轮套筒沿驱动方向驱动，由此连接环具有可插入链轮上的夹紧点的夹紧突起，这使得它成为可能可能具有串联的链轮，连接环，链轮，连接环等的交替排列。当一个链轮的内径上的导向齿与一个链轮的内径一致时，实现一个链轮相对于另一链轮的期望位置引导齿在另一个链轮上。以这种方式组合的链轮的分组具有轴向连续的导向齿，当定位在驱动衬套的圆周上的纵向凹槽中时，保证每个部件的角位置滑动到驱动衬套上。可以在没有工具的情况下进行修改或修理的多链轮链轮可以被视为预组装的部件或作为替换部件，其特别的优点是可以更换各个链轮，或者整个多个链轮链轮可以是由客户手动组装。

6. 发明授权

US4648249A Needle selecting arrangement for knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：针织机选针布置
公开(公告)号：US4648249A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US794240
申请日：1985-11-01
申请人： Andreas Neuer , Eberhard Grimmer , Hartwig Muller
发明人： Andreas Neuer , Eberhard Grimmer , Hartwig Muller
IPC分类号： D04B15/82 , D04B15/68 , D04B15/70 , D04B7/00
CPC分类号： D04B15/70 , D04B15/68
摘要： A needle selecting arrangement for a knitting machine with a knitting and stitching transmitting cam and a plurality of electromagnetic selecting elements, the arrangement comprises a plurality of spring biased needles each having a needle shaft; comprising at least one switchable displacement cam part arranged to move in front of the knitting and stitching transferring cam; a plate cover having a lower edge and a plurality of openings which are arranged in a stepped manner in association with the selecting elements and normal to a needle bed plane; an arresting rail provided with a plurality of grooves; a plurality of plates having a first side which faces toward the needles and provided at the first side with a substantially spherical end arranged to abut against the needle shaft and with a plate foot cooperating with the displacement cam part, each of the plates having an opposite second side which is fork-shaped and is provided with cam projections for tensioning against the lower edge of the plate cover and engageable into the grooves of the arresting rail in a position-changeable pivotable manner; means forming a plurality of plate tracks in operating region of the displacement cam part; and a plurality of selecting pins arranged to abut loosely against a respective one of the plates and extending in correspondence with a selection through a respective one of the openings of the plate cover; and a plurality of pressure cam parts turnable by the electromagnetic selecting element and arranged so that the selecting pins cooperate with the pressure cam parts.
摘要翻译：一种用于编织和缝合传送凸轮和多个电磁选择元件的针织机的选针装置，该装置包括多个具有针轴的弹簧偏压针; 包括至少一个可切换位移凸轮部件，其布置成在编织和缝合传送凸轮的前方移动; 具有下边缘和多个开口的板盖，其与选择元件相关联并且垂直于针床平面以阶梯式布置; 设有多个槽的止动轨道; 多个板，其具有朝向针的第一面，并且在第一侧设置有大致球形的端部，其布置成抵靠针轴，并且与移动凸轮部分配合的板脚，每个板具有相反的第二侧是叉形的，并且设置有凸轮突起，用于张紧抵靠板盖的下边缘并且以可位置改变的可枢转方式接合到止动轨道的凹槽中; 意味着在所述位移凸轮部分的操作区域中形成多个平板轨道; 以及多个选择销，其布置成松散地抵靠相应的一个板，并且与通过所述板盖的相应的一个开口的选择相对应地延伸; 以及由电磁选择元件可转动的多个压力凸轮部件，其布置成使得选择销与压力凸轮部件配合。

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