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1. 发明授权

US06434925B2 Gas and steam turbine plant 有权
标题翻译：燃气和汽轮机厂
公开(公告)号：US06434925B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09829331
申请日：2001-04-09
申请人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
发明人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
IPC分类号： F02C300
CPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/30 , F02C3/32
摘要： A gas and steam turbine plant includes a waste-heat steam generator which is located downstream of a gas turbine on the flue-gas side and which has heating surfaces that are connected into a water/steam circuit of a steam turbine. A gasification device is located upstream of a combustion chamber of the gas turbine through a fuel line, for the integrated gasification of a fossil fuel. The gas and steam turbine plant is to be operated with particularly high plant efficiency even when oil is used as the fossil fuel. Thus, a heat exchanger is connected on the primary side into the fuel line upstream of a mixing apparatus for admixing nitrogen to the gasified fuel, as seen in the direction of flow of the gasified fuel. The heat exchanger is constructed on the secondary side as an evaporator for a flow medium.
摘要翻译：燃气和蒸汽轮机设备包括废热蒸汽发生器，其位于烟气侧的燃气轮机的下游，并且具有连接到蒸汽轮机的水/蒸汽回路中的加热表面。气化装置通过燃料管线位于燃气轮机的燃烧室的上游，用于化石燃料的一体化气化。即使使用石油作为化石燃料，燃气和蒸汽轮机厂也将以特别高的设备效率运行。因此，在气化燃料的流动方向上看，热交换器在初级侧连接到混合装置上游的燃料管路，用于将氮气与气化燃料混合。热交换器构造在次级侧，作为流动介质的蒸发器。

2. 发明授权

US06889506B2 Gas and steam turbine installation 有权
标题翻译：燃气和蒸汽轮机安装
公开(公告)号：US06889506B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10181526
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Claus Grewe , Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
发明人： Claus Grewe , Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K23/06 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/22 , F02C7/224 , F02C7/232
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , F02C3/28 , F02C7/232 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A gas and steam turbine installation including a gasification device for fossile fuel. The gasification device and the combustion chamber of the gas turbine are connected by a gas line. A gas lock is connected to the gas line. The gas lock includes a quick acting armature, a pressure discharge or over pressure system and a gas lock armature.
摘要翻译：一种包括用于化石燃料的气化装置的燃气和蒸汽轮机装置。燃气轮机的气化装置和燃烧室通过气体管线连接。气体管道连接气体锁。气锁包括快速作用的电枢，压力释放或过压系统和气锁电枢。

3. 发明授权

US06301873B2 Gas turbine and steam turbine installation 有权
公开(公告)号：US06301873B2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09789774
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
发明人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
IPC分类号： F02B4300
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , F25J3/04018 , F25J3/04127 , F25J3/04545 , F25J3/04575 , F25J3/046 , F25J3/04606 , F25J3/04618 , F25J2240/70 , F25J2240/82 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P80/154 , Y02T10/16
摘要： A gas turbine and steam turbine installation has a waste-heat steam generator whose heating surfaces are connected into the water/steam cycle of the steam turbine. A gasification device is connected upstream of the gas turbine in order to provide an integrated gasification of a fossil fuel. Reliable operation of a saturator which is connected into a fuel line is ensured independently of the operating condition of the gasification device. For this purpose, a saturator-water heat exchanger connected with its secondary side into the saturator cycle is supplied, on its primary side, with feed water extracted from the water/steam cycle of the steam turbine. Thus it is possible to heat the feed water cooled in the saturator-water heat exchanger through the use of a partial flow of compressed air, and it is possible to supply the partial flow of compressed air to an air separation unit connected upstream of the gasification device.

4. 发明授权

US06408612B1 Gas and steam-turbine plant 有权
公开(公告)号：US06408612B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09761238
申请日：2001-01-17
申请人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
发明人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
IPC分类号： F02C618
摘要： A gas and steam-turbine plant includes a heat-recovery steam generator which is connected downstream of a gas turbine on the flue-gas side and has heating surfaces connected in a water/steam circuit of a steam turbine. A gasifier is connected upstream of a combustion chamber of the gas turbine for integrated gasification of a fossil fuel. Oxygen can be fed to the gasifier from an air-separation unit, to which in turn a partial flow of air compressed in an air compressor associated with the gas turbine can be admitted on the inlet side. In such a gas and steam-turbine plant, reliable cooling of the bleed air, in an especially simple type of construction, is to be ensured in all operating states, irrespective of the integration concept which is taken as a basis. Therefore, a heat exchanger for cooling the partial flow of compressed air is connected on the primary side in a bleed-air line connecting the air compressor to the air-separation unit. The heat exchanger is constructed on the secondary side as an evaporator for a flow medium.

5. 发明授权

US06341486B2 Gas and steam turbine plant 有权
标题翻译：燃气和汽轮机厂
公开(公告)号：US06341486B2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09761243
申请日：2001-01-17
申请人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
发明人： Frank Hannemann , Ulrich Schiffers
IPC分类号： F02B4300
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/18 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P80/154 , Y02T10/16
摘要： In a gas and steam turbine plant with a waste-heat steam generator, a fuel gasification device is located upstream of the combustion chamber of the gas turbine via a fuel line. The after-heat steam generator is located downstream of the gas turbine on the flue-gas side and the heating surfaces of which are connected into the water/steam circuit of the steam turbine for the integrated gasification of a fossil fuel. For especially high plant efficiency, a heat exchanger is connected on the primary side into the fuel line between the gasification device and a saturator. In addition to a mixing device for admixing nitrogen, the heat exchanger likewise is connected on the secondary side into the fuel line between the saturator and the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：在具有废热蒸汽发生器的燃气和蒸汽轮机设备中，燃料气化装置通过燃料管线位于燃气轮机的燃烧室的上游。后热蒸汽发生器位于烟气侧的燃气轮机的下游，其加热表面连接到蒸汽轮机的水/蒸汽回路中，用于化石燃料的一体化气化。对于特别高的设备效率，热交换器在初级侧连接到气化装置和饱和器之间的燃料管线中。除了用于混合氮气的混合装置之外，热交换器同样在次级侧连接到饱和器和燃烧室之间的燃料管线中。

6. 发明申请

US20130292314A1 SOOT WATER CLEANING BY MEANS OF CONTINUOUS PRESSURE FILTRATION 有权
标题翻译：通过连续压力过滤进行大量清水
公开(公告)号：US20130292314A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13989190
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Norbert Fischer , Frank Hannemann , Friedemann Mehlhose , Mirko Putz , Peter Taffelt
发明人： Norbert Fischer , Frank Hannemann , Friedemann Mehlhose , Mirko Putz , Peter Taffelt
IPC分类号： B01D29/52
CPC分类号： B01D29/52 , B01D35/16 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/169 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A pressure filtration system for cleaning residual quenching water of a gasifying device that gasifies carbon-containing fuels under elevated pressure is provided. The soot water from the quencher is passed to a filter system, which has pressure filter chambers operating alternately in filtering mode under gasifying pressure or in cleaning mode. The filtrate from these chambers is passed to a quenching water reservoir, from which the quencher is fed with quenching water. Only small temperature and pressure losses with respect to the residual quenching water leaving, and only a small additional amount of energy has to be expended to overcome the remaining pressure difference to bring the filtrate that is to be returned back to the gasifying pressure. The residual quenching water is cleaned substantially under gasifying pressure in a pressure filter, avoids flash evaporation of the residual quenching water into the vacuum area, with vapour cooling and a subsequent increase in pressure and reheating.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于清洁在高压下使含碳燃料气化的气化装置的残余淬火水的压力过滤系统。来自猝灭剂的烟灰水被传递到过滤系统，其具有在气化压力或清洁模式下以过滤模式交替操作的压力过滤器室。将来自这些室的滤液送入骤冷水储存器，淬火器从其中加入骤冷水。相对于剩余的骤冷水而言，相对于残留的骤冷水只有较小的温度和压力损失，并且只需要少量的能量来消除剩余的压力差，以使待返回到气化压力的滤液。残余淬火水在压力过滤器中基本上在气化压力下进行清洗，避免了蒸汽冷却和随后的压力升高和再加热使剩余的骤冷水快速蒸发到真空区域。

7. 发明申请

US20120325129A1 EQUALIZED INJECTION OF PULVERIZED FUELS WITH FIXED RESTRICTION POINT IN THE PULVERIZED FUEL CONVEYOR LINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在粉末燃料输送机线中均匀注入具有固定限制点的燃烧燃料
公开(公告)号：US20120325129A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13526783
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Frank Frisch , Frank Hannemann , Thomas Metz , Manfred Schingnitz
发明人： Frank Frisch , Frank Hannemann , Thomas Metz , Manfred Schingnitz
IPC分类号： F23N5/18 , F23K3/02 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23K3/02 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/78 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0969 , F23K2203/006 , F23K2203/104
摘要： An apparatus for constant feeding of pulverized fuels at ambient or elevated pressure having a fixed restrictor device in the pulverized fuel conveyor line connecting a metering vessel to a pulverized fuel consumer is provided. The restrictor device effects a compensation and also attenuation of pressure fluctuations such as occur in the pulverized fuel conveyor line, in particular during operations to replenish the metering vessel. Special embodiments relate to a further equalization by means of injections of auxiliary gas into the pulverized fuel conveyor line.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在环境或升高的压力下恒定供给粉碎的燃料的装置，其具有在将计量容器连接到粉碎的燃料消耗器的粉碎的燃料输送管线中的固定的限制装置。限制器装置实现补偿，并且还可以减少诸如在粉碎的燃料输送线中发生的压力波动，特别是在补充计量容器的操作期间。特殊实施例涉及通过将辅助气体注入粉碎的燃料输送线中进一步的均衡。

8. 发明授权

US08062458B2 Method for stamping thermally activatable adhesive materials which are not tacky at room temperature 失效
标题翻译：用于冲压在室温下不发粘的热可活化粘合剂材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US08062458B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12374805
申请日：2007-06-29
申请人： Marc Husemann , Frank Hannemann
发明人： Marc Husemann , Frank Hannemann
IPC分类号： B29C65/52 , B32B37/14 , B32B38/04
CPC分类号： B32B7/12 , B26F1/40 , B32B27/08 , C09J7/35 , C09J7/401 , C09J7/403 , C09J7/405 , C09J2201/61 , C09J2423/005 , C09J2423/006 , C09J2433/006 , C09J2467/006 , C09J2475/006 , C09J2477/006 , C09J2479/086 , Y10T156/1057 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1084 , Y10T156/1085
摘要： Method for producing diecuts from heat-activatable adhesive films which comprises applying a layer of heat-activatable adhesive material to a carrier material having a glass transition temperature at least 20° C. lower that that of the adhesive, laminating the heat-activatable layer onto a release liner at a temperature between the glass transition temperature of the release liner and heat activatable adhesive and then diecutting the heat-activatable adhesive layer on the release liner.
摘要翻译：用于从可热激活的粘合剂膜制造模具的方法，其包括将一层可热激活的粘合剂材料施加到玻璃化转变温度至少为20℃的载体材料上，使粘合剂的粘合剂层压到释放衬垫，其在脱模衬垫的玻璃化转变温度和可热活化的粘合剂之间的温度下，然后在剥离衬垫上切割可热激活的粘合剂层。

9. 发明申请

US20110041405A1 Entrained-flow gasification of biomass as slurry 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为浆料的生物质的夹带气化
公开(公告)号：US20110041405A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12739242
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Frank Hannemann , Thomas Metz
发明人： Frank Hannemann , Thomas Metz
IPC分类号： C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/485 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0989 , C10J2300/16 , C10J2300/1807 , C10L9/083 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/32
摘要： A method for entrained bed gasification of biomass is provided, wherein pure biomass is first torrefied then milled and the torrefied and milled biomass is introduced to the gasification process with a fluid as a slurry. An energetically favorable process is described using the combination of torrefaction, milling and mixing with a liquid, preferably residual products from a subsequent synthesis process, but also other available suitable materials.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生物质的夹带床气化的方法，其中首先将纯生物质烘焙然后研磨，并将焙烧和研磨的生物质以流体作为浆料引入气化过程。使用烘焙，研磨和混合与液体，优选来自后续合成方法的残余产物，以及其它可获得的合适材料的组合描述了有利的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20100162788A1 Calibration of Dust Load Flow Measuring Systems 有权
标题翻译：灰尘负荷流量测量系统校准
公开(公告)号：US20100162788A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12595914
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Norbert Fischer , Frank Hannemann , Günter Tietze
发明人： Norbert Fischer , Frank Hannemann , Günter Tietze
IPC分类号： G01F25/00
CPC分类号： G01F25/0007 , G01F1/76 , G01F25/0046
摘要： A method for calibrating a dust load flow measuring system is provided. The dust delivery line may be connected from a metering vessel to a calibration line leading to the input sluice in the delivery direction downstream of the installed dust load flow measuring device instead of to the gasification reactor. The input sluice is provided with a weighing unit such that the weight of the content of the input sluice is determined. A differential pressure that may be set is controlled between the metering vessel and the input sluice, the dust load flow is determined in a time interval.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于校准灰尘负荷流量测量系统的方法。灰尘输送管线可以从计量容器连接到校准线路，从而在安装的灰尘负荷流量测量装置的下游的输送方向上通向输入闸门，而不是连接到气化反应器。输入闸门设置有称重单元，使得输入闸门的内容的重量被确定。可以在计量容器和输入闸门之间控制可设定的压差，灰尘负荷流在时间间隔内确定。

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