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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Power amplifier system with multiple primary windings
    • 具有多个初级绕组的功率放大器系统
    • US06731166B1
    • 2004-05-04
    • US09994247
    • 2001-11-26
    • Faramarz SabouriReza Shariatdoust
    • Faramarz SabouriReza Shariatdoust
    • H03F368
    • H03F3/211H03F3/45475H03F2200/541
    • The invention provides a power amplifier system including a plurality of amplifiers, a plurality of primary transformer windings, a single secondary transformer winding. Each of the plurality of amplifiers includes a differential input that is commonly coupled to a system input port, and each the plurality of amplifiers also includes a differential output. Each of the plurality of primary transformer windings is coupled to the differential output of one of the plurality of amplifiers. The single secondary transformer winding is inductively coupled to all of the primary transformer windings and provides a system output port to which a load may be coupled.
    • 本发明提供一种功率放大器系统,包括多个放大器,多个初级变压器绕组,单个次级变压器绕组。 多个放大器中的每一个包括通常耦合到系统输入端口的差分输入,并且每个多个放大器还包括差分输出。 多个初级变压器绕组中的每一个耦合到多个放大器之一的差分输出。 单个次级变压器绕组电感耦合到所有初级变压器绕组,并提供负载耦合到的系统输出端口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Self-calibration methods and structures for pipelined analog-to-digital converters
    • 用于流水线模数转换器的自校准方法和结构
    • US06563445B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09995967
    • 2001-11-28
    • Faramarz Sabouri
    • Faramarz Sabouri
    • H03M110
    • H03M1/1061H03M1/0695H03M1/442
    • Self-calibration methods and structures are provided for pipelined ADCs which can be realized without requiring external measuring instruments or calibrators, without requiring major changes in pipeline structure and which can be rapidly obtained with stored calibration processes. In method embodiments, each of selected converter stages are calibrated by using succeeding stages as sub-ADCs which measure gain error at a transition step in a selected stage's residue transfer characteristic and saves the gain error as a calibration constant Ccal for that stage. After a first calibration constant Ccal has been obtained, the process is successively repeated for preceding converter stages except that previously-obtained calibration constants are multiplied by their respective stage's digital input signals Din to obtain weighted calibration constants Ccalwtd which are included in measured gain errors to thereby obtain preceding calibration constants Ccal.
    • 为流水线ADC提供了自校准方法和结构,无需外部测量仪器或校准器即可实现,无需管道结构的重大变化,并可通过存储的校准过程快速获得。 在方法实施例中,通过使用后续级来对每个所选择的转换器级进行校准,作为在所选阶段的剩余传输特性中的转变步骤处测量增益误差的子ADC,并将增益误差保存为该级的校准常数Ccal。 在获得第一校准常数Ccal之后,先前的转换器级继续重复该过程,除了先前获得的校准常数乘以它们各自的级数字输入信号Din以获得包括在测量的增益误差中的加权校准常数Ccalwtd 从而获得先前的校准常数Ccal。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Line interface system
    • 线路接口系统
    • US20050113034A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10787652
    • 2004-02-26
    • Alfred ManginoOjas ChoksiFaramarz Sabouri
    • Alfred ManginoOjas ChoksiFaramarz Sabouri
    • H04B1/58H04L25/02H04B1/46H01Q11/12H04B1/04
    • H04B1/581H04L25/0272
    • A transceiver system is disclosed for use in a telecommunication system. The transceiver system includes a transmission circuit with a differential transmitter input coupled via a transmitter input stage to a differential input of a transmission amplifier in an embodiment. The transmitter input stage includes a trimmable resistor, one end of which is coupled to a positive transmit input signal, and the other end of which is coupled to a negative transmit input signal. The transceiver system also includes a receiver circuit with a differential receiver output coupled to a differential input of a receiver amplifier, and further includes a transmission line interface circuit coupled to a differential output of said transmission amplifier and to a differential input of said receiver amplifier. In accordance with other embodiments, the receiver amplifier includes an input stage that includes a first plurality of capacitors and a feedback circuit that includes a second plurality of capacitors.
    • 公开了一种在电信系统中使用的收发机系统。 收发器系统包括在实施例中具有通过发射机输入级耦合到发射放大器的差分输入的差分发射机输入的发射电路。 发射机输入级包括可调整电阻器,其一端耦合到正传输输入信号,另一端耦合到负发射输入信号。 收发器系统还包括具有耦合到接收器放大器的差分输入的差分接收器输出的接收器电路,并且还包括耦合到所述发送放大器的差分输出和所述接收放大器的差分输入的传输线接口电路。 根据其他实施例,接收机放大器包括包括第一多个电容器的输入级和包括第二多个电容器的反馈电路。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Output stage with stable quiescent current
    • 输出级稳定静态电流
    • US06774723B2
    • 2004-08-10
    • US10176023
    • 2002-06-20
    • Faramarz Sabouri
    • Faramarz Sabouri
    • H03F326
    • H03F3/3066H03F1/307
    • A circuit for matching a first mirror transistor with a second mirror transistor in a current mirror includes a bias transistor and a diode connected transistor to match such mirror transistors. More particularly, the circuit is a part of an amplifier having an output with a quiescent voltage and at least one rail voltage. The first mirror transistor has a first terminal coupled to the output and a second terminal coupled to the at least one rail voltage. To effectuate its mirroring function, the bias transistor is coupled to a first terminal of the second mirror transistor, and the diode connected transistor is coupled to both a second terminal of the second mirror transistor and the at least one rail voltage. The bias transistor has a terminal with a quiescent voltage that is substantially equal to the quiescent voltage of the output.
    • 用于在电流镜中匹配第一反射镜晶体管和第二反射镜晶体管的电路包括偏置晶体管和二极管连接的晶体管以匹配这种反射镜晶体管。 更具体地,电路是具有静态电压和至少一个轨电压的输出的放大器的一部分。 第一反射镜晶体管具有耦合到输出的第一端子和耦合到至少一个导轨电压的第二端子。 为了实现其镜像功能,偏置晶体管耦合到第二反射镜晶体管的第一端子,并且二极管连接的晶体管耦合到第二反射镜晶体管的第二端子和至少一个导轨电压。 偏置晶体管具有基本上等于输出的静态电压的静态电压的端子。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for suppression of RFI interference
    • 用于抑制RFI干扰的系统和方法
    • US07072617B1
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10850307
    • 2004-05-19
    • Bindu GuptaFaramarz SabouriVladimir Friedman
    • Bindu GuptaFaramarz SabouriVladimir Friedman
    • H04B1/10
    • H04L25/085H03G3/3052H04L27/0002
    • A system and method for suppressing RFI receives a differential input signal Vd, and a signal Vcm which varies with the common mode component of Vd. Vcm is phase-shifted and then amplified with a programmable gain G1 to produce an output VA1. A subtractor produces an output Vsub which varies with Vd−VA1. Vsub is amplified with a programmable gain G2 to produce an output VA2. An analog input signal processing circuit receives VA2 at an input which has an associated maximum dynamic range. A processor adjusts G2 such that VA2 covers the maximum dynamic range, adjusts the phase shift and G1 to minimize VA2, and adjusts G2 to increase VA2 such that it again covers the maximum dynamic range. The RFI in Vd is substantially subtracted out, thereby enabling the full dynamic range of the analog input signal processing circuit to be employed in receiving Vd.
    • 用于抑制RFI的系统和方法接收差分输入信号V SUB,以及随着V D的共模分量而变化的信号V cc >。 VCI是相移的,然后用可编程增益G 1进行放大,以产生输出V A1。 减法器产生随着V SUB-A1 A1变化的输出V SUB子。 使用可编程增益G 2对V SUB子件进行放大,以产生输出V A2。 模拟输入信号处理电路在具有相关最大动态范围的输入端接收V A2。 处理器调整G 2使得V A2覆盖最大动态范围,调整相移和G 1使V A2最小化,并调整G 2以增加V A2 ,使其再次覆盖最大动态范围。 基本上减去了V SUB中的RFI,从而使模拟输入信号处理电路的全动态范围能够用于接收V SUB。