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    • 7. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A QUANTISER STEP SIZE
    • 设备和方法确定量化步长
    • WO2005083681A8
    • 2008-03-27
    • PCT/EP2005001652
    • 2005-02-17
    • FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNGGRILL BERNHARDSCHUG MICHAELTEICHMANN BODORETTELBACH NIKOLAUS
    • GRILL BERNHARDSCHUG MICHAELTEICHMANN BODORETTELBACH NIKOLAUS
    • G10L19/032
    • G10L19/032
    • In order to determine a quantiser step size for quantising a signal comprising audio or video information, a first quantiser step size and an interference threshold are supplied (502). According to the invention, the actual interference introduced by means of the first quantizer step size is determined (504) and compared with the interference threshold (506). Even if the comparison indicates that the actually introduced interference is higher than the threshold, a second coarser quantizer step size is used (508), that is then used for the quantisation (514) if it emerges that the interference introduced by the coarser second quantizer step size is lower than the threshold or the interference introduced by the first quantiser step size (512). In this way, the quantisation interference is reduced during the coarsening of the quantisation and thus during an increase in the compression gain.
    • 具有用于确定用于量化的信号时,音频或视频信息,第一量化器步长和干扰阈值被传递(502)一个量化器步长。 然后由第一量化器步长实际故障被确定(504)引入,并与故障阈值进行比较(506)是。 尽管比较结果显示引入的实际干扰大于阈值,但第二较粗量化器步长被使用(508),然后将其用于量化(514),如果结果是由 引入的第二较粗糙的量化器步长干扰比由第一量化器步长障碍(512)引入的阈值或更小。 这将减少量化在量化的粗大化,从而导致增加的Komprimiergewinns。