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1. 发明申请

WO2008046530A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MULTI -CHANNEL PARAMETER TRANSFORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于多通道参数变换的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008046530A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/EP2007008682
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , CODING TECH AB , KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV , HILPERT JOHANNES , LINZMEIER KARSTEN , HERRE JUERGEN , SPERSCHNEIDER RALPH , HOELZER ANDREAS , VILLEMOES LARS , ENGDEGARD JONAS , PURNHAGEN HEIKO , KJOERLING KRISTOFER , BREEBAART JEROEN , OOMEN WERNER
发明人： HILPERT JOHANNES , LINZMEIER KARSTEN , HERRE JUERGEN , SPERSCHNEIDER RALPH , HOELZER ANDREAS , VILLEMOES LARS , ENGDEGARD JONAS , PURNHAGEN HEIKO , KJOERLING KRISTOFER , BREEBAART JEROEN , OOMEN WERNER
CPC分类号： G10L19/173 , G10L19/008 , H04S2420/03
摘要： A parameter transformer generates level parameters, indicating an energy relation between a first and a second audio channel of a multi-channel audio signal associated to a multi-channel loudspeake configuration. The level parameter are generated based on object parameters for a plurality of audio objects associated to a down-mix channel, which is generated using object audio signals associated to the audio objects. The object parameters comprise an energy parameter indicating an energy of the object audio signal. To derive the coherence and the level parameters, a parameter generator is used, which combines the energy parameter and object rendering parameters, which depend on a desired rendering configuration.
摘要翻译：参数变换器生成水平参数，指示与多声道扬声器配置相关联的多声道音频信号的第一和第二音频声道之间的能量关系。基于与使用与音频对象相关联的对象音频信号生成的缩减混音通道相关联的多个音频对象的对象参数来生成级别参数。对象参数包括指示对象音频信号的能量的能量参数。为了导出相干性和水平参数，使用参数生成器，其将能量参数和对象渲染参数组合，这取决于期望的渲染配置。

2. 发明申请

WO02073592A2 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHARACTERISING A SIGNAL AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AN INDEXED SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和装置用于表征的信号，方法和设备产生信号INDEXED
公开(公告)号：WO02073592A2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-19
申请号：PCT/EP0202005
申请日：2002-02-26
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , ALLAMANCHE ERIC , HERRE JUERGEN , HELLMUTH OLIVER , FROEBA BERNHARD
发明人： ALLAMANCHE ERIC , HERRE JUERGEN , HELLMUTH OLIVER , FROEBA BERNHARD
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G10H1/00 , G10L19/02
CPC分类号： G10H1/0033 , G10H1/0008 , G10H2210/081 , G10H2240/061 , G10H2240/135 , G10H2250/235 , G10H2250/601 , G10L19/0204
摘要： The invention relates to a method for characterising a signal representing an audio content. A measure is determined (12) for a tonality of the signal, whereupon information relating to the audio content of the signal is obtained (16) on the basis of the measure for the tonality of the signal. Said measure for the tonality of the signal, used to analyse the content, is stable in relation to a signal distortion, e.g. resulting from MP3-coding, and has a high correlation with the content of the signal examined.
摘要翻译：在用于表征表示音频内容，对于信号的音调的度量被确定（12），于是发言约基于针对所述信号（16）的音调的量度的信号的音频内容的信号的方法。用于信号的内容分析的音调的度量相比Signalverzer梯级，例如通过MP3编码，鲁棒并且具有高的相关性被检查信号的内容。

3. 发明申请

WO2008071353A3 ENCODER, DECODER AND METHODS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING DATA SEGMENTS REPRESENTING A TIME-DOMAIN DATA STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于编码和解码表示时域数据流的数据段的编码器，解码器和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008071353A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：PCT/EP2007010665
申请日：2007-12-07
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , GEIGER RALF , NEUENDORF MAX , YOKOTANI YOSHIKAZU , RETTELBACH NIKOLAUS , HERRE JUERGEN , GEYERSBERGER STEFAN
发明人： GEIGER RALF , NEUENDORF MAX , YOKOTANI YOSHIKAZU , RETTELBACH NIKOLAUS , HERRE JUERGEN , GEYERSBERGER STEFAN
IPC分类号： H04N7/26 , G10L19/02 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/52
CPC分类号： G10L19/18 , G10L19/00 , G10L19/02 , G10L19/022 , G10L19/032 , G10L19/265 , H04N19/00 , H04N21/2368 , H04N21/2383 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/4341 , H04N21/4382
摘要： An apparatus for decoding data segments representing a time-domain data stream, a data segment being encoded in the time domain or in the frequency domain, a data segment being encoded in the frequency domain having successive blocks of data representing successive and overlapping blocks of time-domain data samples. The apparatus comprises a time-domain decoder for decoding a data segment being encoded in the time domain and a processor for processing the data segment being encoded in the frequency domain and output data of the time-domain decoder to obtain overlapping time-domain data blocks. The apparatus further comprises an overlap/add-combiner for combining the overlapping time-domain data blocks to obtain a decoded data segment of the time-domain data stream.
摘要翻译：一种用于对表示时域数据流的数据段进行解码的装置，数据段在时域或频域中被编码，数据段在频域中被编码，具有表示连续和重叠的时间块的连续数据块域数据样本。该装置包括用于对在时域中被编码的数据段进行解码的时域解码器和用于处理在频域中被编码的数据段并且输出时域解码器的数据以获得重叠的时域数据块的处理器。该装置进一步包括用于组合重叠的时域数据块以获得时域数据流的解码数据段的重叠/加合并器。

4. 发明申请

WO0152240A8 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A CODING BLOCK RASTER OF A DECODED SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置和方法用于确定解码信号的编码块光栅
公开(公告)号：WO0152240A8
公开(公告)日：2001-08-16
申请号：PCT/EP0100241
申请日：2001-01-10
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , SPORER THOMAS , SCHUG MICHAEL , SCHILDBACH WOLFGANG
发明人： HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , SPORER THOMAS , SCHUG MICHAEL , SCHILDBACH WOLFGANG
IPC分类号： G10L19/02 , G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L19/02
摘要： According to the inventive method for determining a coding block raster on which a decoded signal is based, a segment of the decoded signal is picked out first (1), this section beginning at a certain output sampling value of the decoded signal. Said segment is then converted into a spectral representation (12), whereupon said spectral representation is evaluated in relation to a predetermined criterion (13) in order to obtain an evaluation result for the segment. This procedure is repeated for a plurality of different segments beginning at different output scanning values, in order to obtain a plurality of evaluation results. Finally, said plurality of evaluation results is searched (14) in order to establish the evaluation result that has an extreme value compared to the other evaluation results, in such a way that it can be assumed that the segment to which this evaluation result is allocated matches the coding block raster on which the decoded signal is based. According to the invention, this method can be used to determine the coding block raster for any decoded signal that has no explicit information about its coding block raster.
摘要翻译：在确定在其上的解码信号是基于编码块光栅，解码信号的一部分最初被挑选出（11），其开始于解码信号的一个特定的输出样本。然后，部分被转换为频谱表示（12），以便然后相对于频谱表示评估预定标准（13），以获得用于所述部分的评价结果。重复该过程对于多个起始于不同部分的相应的不同的输出采样值的中，为了获得多个评价结果的。最后扫描的多数的评价结果（14）来确定的评价结果，它具有一个极端值相对于其他评价结果使得则可以假定与此评价结果相关联，与编码所述部分是块光栅一致，则解码信号底层。根据本发明，因此可以对具有绕其编码块光栅没有明确的信息的任何解码信号，要确定的编码块栅格。

5. 发明申请

WO2013079663A3 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MERGING GEOMETRY-BASED SPATIAL AUDIO CODING STREAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于结合基于几何的空间音频编码流的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013079663A3
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：PCT/EP2012074097
申请日：2012-11-30
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG
发明人： DEL GALDO GIOVANNI , THIERGART OLIVER , HERRE JUERGEN , KUECH FABIAN , HABETS EMANUEL , CRACIUN ALEXANDRA , KUNTZ ACHIM
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/008 , G06K9/624 , G10L21/0272 , G10L2021/02166 , H04R5/00 , H04S2420/03 , H04S2420/11
摘要： An apparatus for generating a merged audio data stream is provided. The apparatus comprises a demultiplexer (180) for obtaining a plurality of single-layer audio data streams, wherein the demultiplexer (180) is adapted to receive one or more input audio data streams, wherein each input audio data stream comprises one or more layers, wherein the demultiplexer (180) is adapted to demultiplex each one of the input audio data streams having one or more layers into two or more demultiplexed audio data streams having exactly one layer, such that the two or more demultiplexed audio data streams together comprise the one or more layers of the input audio data stream. Furthermore, the apparatus comprises a merging module (190) for generating the merged audio data stream, having one or more layers, based on the plurality of single-layer audio data streams. Each layer of the input data audio streams, of the demultiplexed audio data streams, of the single-layer data streams and of the merged audio data stream comprises a pressure value of a pressure signal, a position value and a diffuseness value as audio data.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生成合并音频数据流的设备。该设备包括用于获得多个单层音频数据流的解复用器（180），其中解复用器（180）适于接收一个或多个输入音频数据流，其中每个输入音频数据流包括一个或多个层，其中所述解复用器（180）适于将具有一个或多个层的输入音频数据流中的每一个解复用为具有恰好一个层的两个或更多个解复用的音频数据流，使得所述两个或更多个解复用的音频数据流一起构成所述一个或更多层的输入音频数据流。此外，该设备包括用于基于多个单层音频数据流生成具有一个或多个层的合并音频数据流的合并模块（190）。输入数据音频流，解复用音频数据流，单层数据流和合并音频数据流的每一层包括压力信号的压力值，位置值和扩散值作为音频数据。

6. 发明申请

WO2008000316A8 AUDIO ENCODER, AUDIO DECODER AND AUDIO PROCESSOR HAVING A DYNAMICALLY VARIABLE HARPING CHARACTERISTIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：音频编码器，音频解码器和具有动态变化特征的音频处理器
公开(公告)号：WO2008000316A8
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：PCT/EP2007004401
申请日：2007-05-16
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , HERRE JUERGEN , GRILL BERNHARD , MULTRUS MARKUS , BAYER STEFAN , KRAEMER ULRICH , HIRSCHFELD JENS , WABNIK STEFAN , SCHULLER GERALD
发明人： HERRE JUERGEN , GRILL BERNHARD , MULTRUS MARKUS , BAYER STEFAN , KRAEMER ULRICH , HIRSCHFELD JENS , WABNIK STEFAN , SCHULLER GERALD
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L19/20
CPC分类号： G10L19/20 , G10L19/265
摘要： An audio encoder, an audio decoder or an audio processor includes a filter (12) for generating a filtered audio signal, the filter having a variable warping characteristic, the characteristic being controllable in response to a time-varying control signal (16), the control signal indicating a small or no warping characteristic or a comparatively high warping characteristic. Furthermore, a controller (18) is connected for providing the time-varying control signal, which depends on the audio signal. The filtered audio signal can be introduced to an encoding processor (22) having different encoding algorithms, one of which is a coding algorithm adapted to a specific signal pattern. Alternatively, the filter is a post-filter receiving a decoded audio signal.
摘要翻译：音频编码器，音频解码器或音频处理器包括用于产生经滤波的音频信号的滤波器（12），滤波器具有可变翘曲特性，该特性可响应于时变控制信号（16）而被控制，指示变形特性小或不翘曲特性的控制信号。此外，控制器（18）被连接用于提供取决于音频信号的时变控制信号。滤波后的音频信号可以被引入具有不同编码算法的编码处理器（22），其中之一是适用于特定信号模式的编码算法。或者，滤波器是接收经解码的音频信号的后置滤波器。

7. 发明申请

WO2004021710A3 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SCALABLE CODING AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SCALABLE DECODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备和方法可扩展的解码音频信号的可扩展编码装置及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004021710A3
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：PCT/EP0308623
申请日：2003-08-04
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , GEIGER RALF , SPORER THOMAS , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , HERRE JUERGEN , KOLLER JUERGEN , SCHULLER GERALD
发明人： GEIGER RALF , SPORER THOMAS , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , HERRE JUERGEN , KOLLER JUERGEN , SCHULLER GERALD
IPC分类号： G10L19/032 , G10L19/24 , G10L19/02
CPC分类号： G10L19/032 , G06F17/147 , G10L19/24
摘要： The invention relates to a device for the scalable coding of a spectrum of a signal comprising audio and/or video information. The spectrum comprises binary spectral values which are grouped into bands. Said device comprises a device (102) for producing a first partial scaling layer and a second partial scaling layer and a device (106) for forming the coded signals in order to incorporate the first partial scaling layer and the second partial scaling layer into the coded signal, such that the first and the second partial scaling layer can be decoded separately from each other. A partial scaling layer exclusively comprises, in comparison with a full scaling layer, bits of a defined order of part of the binary spectral value in the band such that additional decoding of a partial scaling layer can provide a finely controllable and finely scalable precision gain.
摘要翻译：用于信号的频谱，该音频和/或视频信息，其特征在于，所述频谱具有二进制频谱值，其被分组为频带，包括：装置（102），用于生成第一局部缩放层和第二子缩放层的可缩放编码的装置，和以便接收用于形成编码信号，其中所述装置（106）被配置成形成所述第一部分的缩放层和在编码信号中的第二局部缩放层，使得所述第一和分离的第二部分缩放层装饰的装置（106）是dierbar。的局部缩放层包括相对于一个满量程层，仅在频带的比特一个二进制频谱值的部分的一定的顺序，以使由一个局部缩放层的额外的解码，在精度的精细的和可控的细粒度可伸缩增益就可以实现。

8. 发明申请

WO0126262A3 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTRODUCING INFORMATION INTO A DATA STREAM AND A METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于向数据流引入信息的方法和设备以及用于编码音频信号的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO0126262A3
公开(公告)日：2001-10-25
申请号：PCT/EP0009771
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , NEUBAUER CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , ALLAMANCHE ERIC
发明人： NEUBAUER CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , ALLAMANCHE ERIC
IPC分类号： G10L19/018 , G10L19/02 , H04B1/66 , H04B1/707 , H04H20/31 , H04H1/00
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , G10L19/018 , G10L19/02 , H04B1/707
摘要： The invention relates to a method for introducing information into a data stream containing data related to spectral values which represent a short-term spectrum of an audio signal. According to said method, the data stream is first processed (10, 16, 18), in order to obtain the spectral values for the short-term spectrum of the audio signal. In addition, the information to be introduced is subjected to a spread sequence (20) in order to obtain an expanded information signal which leads to the creation of a spectral representation of the expanded information signal (20). This representation is then weighted using a determined psychoacoustic noise energy which can be masked (20), in order to generate a weighted information signal, in which the energy level of the introduced information is substantially equal to or lies below the psychoacoustic masking threshold. The weighted information signal and the spectral values for the short-term spectrum are subsequently totalled (20) and then re-processed (22, 24, 26) in order to obtain a processed data stream which comprises both the audio information and the information to be introduced. In order for the information to be introduced without having to pass into the time domain, the block raster which underlies the short-term spectrum is not infringed, so that the introduction of a watermark does not lead to a tandem encoding effect.
摘要翻译：用于将信息转换成具有表示音频信号的短期频谱数据的频谱值，数据流的本发明的方法首先执行所述数据流的处理（10，16，18），以获得音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值。此外，待引入的信息经受扩频序列（20），以获得扩展的信息信号，在这之后被产生的扩展信息信号的频谱表示（20），然后将其与一个确定的心理声学屏蔽噪声能量（20）加权的加权生成信息信号，其中所引入的信息的能量基本上等于或低于心理声学掩蔽阈值。然后将加权的信息信号和音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值进行求和（20），随后再加工（22，24，26），以获得包含两个音频信息和将要引入的信息的处理的数据流。在被引入被插入到数据流中的信息表征，而无需在时域已经过去了，Blockrasterung这是短期的频谱是基础，没有被触及，所以引入了水印的，不会产生任何串联Codiereffekten。

9. 发明申请

WO2009049896A8 AUDIO CODING USING UPMIX 审中-公开
标题翻译：音频编码使用UPMIX
公开(公告)号：WO2009049896A8
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：PCT/EP2008008800
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , HELLMUTH OLIVER , HERRE JUERGEN , TERENTIEV LEONID , HOELZER ANDREAS , FALCH CORNELIA , HILPERT JOHANNES
发明人： HELLMUTH OLIVER , HERRE JUERGEN , TERENTIEV LEONID , HOELZER ANDREAS , FALCH CORNELIA , HILPERT JOHANNES
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/04 , G10L19/008 , G10L19/20 , H04S3/002 , H04S2420/03 , H04S2420/07
摘要： A method for decoding a multi-audio-object signal having an audio signal of a first type and an audio signal of a second type encoded therein is described, the multi-audio- object signal consisting of a downmix signal (112) and side information, the side information comprising level information of the audio signal of the first type and the audio signal of the second type in a first predetermined time/frequency resolution, the method comprising computing a prediction coefficient matrix C based on the level information (OLD); and up-mixing the downmix signal based on the prediction coefficients to obtain a first up-mix audio signal approximating the audio signal of the first type and/or a second up-mix audio signal approximating the audio signal of the second type, wherein the up-mixing yields the first up-mix signal S1 and/or the second up-mix signal S2 from the downmix signal d according to a computation representable by (formula) where the '1' denotes - depending on the number of channels of d - a scalar, or an identity matrix, and D-1 is a matrix uniquely determined by a downmix prescription according to which the audio signal of the first type and the audio signal of the second type are downmixed into the downmix signal, and which is also comprised by the side information, and H is a term being independent from d.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于解码具有第一类型的音频信号和其中编码的第二类型的音频信号的多音频对象信号的方法，所述多音频对象信号由下混合信号（112）和侧信息所述侧信息包括第一类型的音频信号的电平信息和第一类型的音频信号在第一预定时间/频率分辨率中，所述方法包括基于电平信息（OLD）计算预测系数矩阵C; 以及基于所述预测系数对所述下混合信号进行上混合以获得近似所述第一类型的音频信号的第一上混合音频信号和/或接近所述第二类型的音频信号的第二混音音频信号，其中，根据通过（公式）表示的计算，上下混合产生来自下混合信号d的第一上混合信号S1和/或第二上混合信号S2，其中'1'表示 - 取决于d的信道数 - 标量或单位矩阵，D-1是由缩混处方唯一确定的矩阵，根据该矩阵，第一类型的音频信号和第二类型的音频信号被下混合到下混合信号中，并且其是也由边信息组成，H是独立于d的术语。

10. 发明申请

WO2008049587A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING AN AMBIENT SIGNAL FROM AN AUDIO SIGNAL, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DERIVING A MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL FROM AN AUDIO SIGNAL AND COMPUTER PROGRAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从音频信号生成环境信号的装置和方法，用于从音频信号和计算机程序传送多声道音频信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008049587A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-02
申请号：PCT/EP2007009197
申请日：2007-10-23
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , UHLE CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , WALTHER ANDREAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER , JANSSEN CHRISTIAAN
发明人： UHLE CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , WALTHER ANDREAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER , JANSSEN CHRISTIAAN
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L19/008 , G10L19/02 , H04S5/00 , H04S7/00
CPC分类号： H04S5/005 , G10L19/008 , G10L19/02 , H04S2420/03
摘要： An apparatus for generating an ambient signal from an audio signal comprises means for lossy compression of a representation of the audio signal so as to obtain a compressed representation of the audio signal describing a compressed audio signal. The apparatus for generating the ambient signal further comprises means for calculating a difference between the compressed representation of the audio signal and the representation of the audio signal so as to obtain a discrimination representation. The apparatus further comprises means for providing the ambient signal using the discrimination representation. An apparatus for deriving a multi-channel audio signal from an audio signal comprises an apparatus for generating an ambient signal from an audio signal, an apparatus for providing the audio signal as a front-loudspeaker signal and an apparatus for providing the ambient signal as a back-loudspeaker signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于从音频信号生成环境信号的装置包括用于音频信号的表示的有损压缩的装置，以便获得描述压缩音频信号的音频信号的压缩表示。用于产生环境信号的装置还包括用于计算音频信号的压缩表示和音频信号的表示之间的差异的装置，以便获得鉴别表示。该装置还包括用于使用识别表示来提供环境信号的装置。用于从音频信号导出多声道音频信号的装置包括用于从音频信号产生环境信号的装置，用于将音频信号提供为前置扬声器信号的装置和用于将环境信号提供为后置扬声器信号。

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