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    • 1. 发明申请
    • GRADIOMETER
    • 梯度仪
    • WO1996019736A1
    • 1996-06-27
    • PCT/DE1995001816
    • 1995-12-14
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBHZHANG, YiWOLF, WalterBOUSACK, HerbertSOLTNER, Helmut
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
    • G01R33/022
    • G01R33/0358G01R33/022Y10S505/846
    • The invention concerns a gradiometer comprising two SQUIDs, each of which contains a SQUID loop. The object of the invention is to provide a gradiometer of this type wherein increased measuring accuracy of the magnetic field or of the magnetic field gradient is attained in a comparatively simple manner. To this end the gradiometer comprises SQUIDs disposed relative to one another such that the SQUID loops lie in a plane at a distance of a basic length from one another and a flat flux concentrator (FT1, FT2), parallel to this plane, surrounds the two SQUID loops. A flux concentrator is further provided which is mirror-symmetrical laterally to the base line interconnecting the centres of the two SQUID loops. Advantageously a given desired basic length can be set by suitable structural measures without increasing the inductance and thereby reducing the gradiometer signal.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有两个相应的SQUID环含有鱿鱼(S1,S2)一个梯度仪。 发明内容本发明的一个目的是提供这样一种梯度仪,其特征在于,相对简单地磁场或磁场梯度的测量的增加的准确度来实现的。 为了这个目的,在梯度仪鱿鱼,其被布置为彼此,使得SQUID环是由在一个平面上的碱基长度彼此远离并且平行于该平面,平坦通量集中器(FT1,FT2)包围两个SQUID回路。 此外,通量集中器被设置成连接两个基线环路SQUID的中心是横向彼此镜像对称。 有利的是,一个特定的,期望的碱基长度可以通过适当的设计措施进行调整,而不会导致在电感的增加和随之减少的梯度仪的信号。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RF SQUID WITH TANK CIRCUIT
    • 用坦克谐振电路RF SQUID
    • WO1996030776A1
    • 1996-10-03
    • PCT/DE1996000529
    • 1996-03-20
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBHZHANG, YiGOTTSCHLICH, MartinSOLTNER, Helmut
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
    • G01R33/035
    • G01R33/0358
    • The invention relates to an r.f. SQUID with a tank circuit. It is the aim of the invention to provide such a SQUID in which the variability and reliability of the connection betwen the SQUID and the tank circuit are improved over prior art SQUIDs without adversely affecting the resonant frequency and quality of the SQUID. To this end, for the construction of the tank circuit there is a metallic conductive layer on a substrate which is structured in such a way that at least one lateral flat capacitive structure is bonded to a lateral elongated inductive structure. Such a tank circuit produced by the planar layer method provides the desired variability in the connection of the tank circuit to the SQUID by the flip-chip method on a separate substrate, with distance means.
    • 本发明涉及一种RF-SQUID与储能电路。 它是本发明的一个目的是提供这样一个SQUID,在其中与已知的鱿鱼的比较增加的可变性和SQUID和储能电路之间的耦合的可靠性,而不会影响谐振频率和鱿鱼的质量来实现的。 为了这个目的,以形成设置有金属导电层的衬底,其被构造成使得至少一个横向上连接具有横向细长电感结构平面电容结构的谐振电路。 这样,在hergesteller平面层技术允许经由间隔物形成括号储能电路在单独的基板上到SQUID在储能电路耦合到在倒装芯片技术的SQUID期望的可变性。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • NON-DESTRUCTIVE MATERIALS TESTING DEVICE AND PROCESS
    • 装置和方法非破坏性材料测试
    • WO1996012950A1
    • 1996-05-02
    • PCT/DE1995001474
    • 1995-10-19
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBHTAVRIN, YuriWOLF, WalterKRAUSE, Joachim
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
    • G01N27/82
    • G01N27/9026G01N27/82
    • The invention relates to a device for the non-destructive testing of materials with SQUID, a SQUID gradiometer and an exciting coil. The aim of the invention is to design an exciting coil arrangement in which the exciting magnetic field is at its maximum in the test component but at its minimum at the location of the sensor. To this end there is at least one additional exciting coil arranged with the first in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the SQUID gradiometer. The centre of the exciting coil concerned lies on a circle, the axis of the gradiometer runs through the centre of said circle and the exciting coils arranged in a circle are equidistant from each other. The device may be made with both a low-temperature SQUID and more advantageously with high-temperature superconductor SQUID systems.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于与SQUID时,SQUID梯度计,和励磁线圈非破坏性材料测试的装置。 发明内容本发明的目的,从而设计一个励磁线圈组件,以便在测试件最大的激励磁场,在所述传感器的位置,但是,是最小的。 为了这个目的,提供了一种进一步励磁线圈与在一个平面上的第一至少布置成垂直于SQUID梯度计平面的Gradiometerachse,与相应的励磁线圈躺在圈和Gradiometerachse通过该中心的圆的线圈中心,并布置成圆形形式彼此励磁线圈等距离 是。 该装置都与一个低温鱿鱼的帮助和有利地与高温超导SQUID的系统中实现。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SQUID WITH A SUPERCONDUCTIVE LOOP AND RESONATOR
    • 超导环和谐振器SQUID
    • WO1996012305A1
    • 1996-04-25
    • PCT/DE1995001397
    • 1995-10-07
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBHGOTTSCHLICH, MartinZHANG, YiCHALOUPKA, HeinzHEIN, MatthiasJECK, Michael
    • FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH GMBH
    • H01L39/22
    • G01R33/0358H01L39/225
    • The invention concerns a SQUID comprising a superconductive loop which is formed in layers at the front of a substrate and comprises a Josephson junction, the SQUID further comprising a superconductive resonator. The object of the invention is to provide a SQUID which has a coupled resonator and increased energy resolution with respect to known SQUIDS, low noise and high field sensitivity. To this end the resonator is formed in layers and rigidly connected to the front of a second substrate, the resonator resting against the rear of the first substrate. At the rear the second substrate has a superconductive layer which laterally geometrically corresponds to the structure of the loop of the first substrate with the exception of the coating in the region of the Josephson junction. The substrate material consists of dielectric material.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有涂敷在形成于基板的前侧的SQUID,含有超导环路和超导谐振器的约瑟夫逊结。 它是本发明的一个目的是提供一种SQUID耦合谐振器,其中,相对于已知的鱿鱼在较低的噪声和高磁场灵敏度提高的能量分辨率。 为此,形成在层中的谐振器中,牢固地连接到第二衬底的前侧,其特征在于,施加在所述前基板的背面的谐振器。 第二基板具有在其后侧的超导层,其对应除了在约瑟夫逊结,其中,所述介电材料被用作衬底材料的区域中的涂层的第一衬底的环的几何结构的横向。