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1. 发明申请

WO2012109232A2 ORGANIC PHOTOSENSITIVE DEVICES COMPRISING ARYL SQUARAINES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含ARYL SQUARAIN的有机感光装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012109232A2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：PCT/US2012024131
申请日：2012-02-07
申请人： FORREST STEPHEN R , THOMPSON MARK E , WEI GUODAN , WANG SIYI , HALL LINCOLN , DIEV VIACHESLV V , XIAO XIN
发明人： FORREST STEPHEN R , THOMPSON MARK E , WEI GUODAN , WANG SIYI , HALL LINCOLN , DIEV VIACHESLV V , XIAO XIN
IPC分类号： C09B23/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0072 , B82Y10/00 , C07C2601/04 , C09B57/007 , C09B57/008 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0058 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/4246 , Y02E10/549
摘要： There is disclosed squaraine compounds of formula (I): wherein each of Y1 and Y2 is independently chosen from an optionally substituted amino group and an optionally substituted aryl group. Also described are organic optoelectronic devices comprising a Donor-Acceptor heterojunction that is formed from one or more of the squaraine compounds. A method of making the disclosed device, which may include one or more sublimation step for depositing said squaraine compound, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了式（I）的方酸化合物：其中Y1和Y2各自独立地选自任选取代的氨基和任选取代的芳基。还描述了包含由一种或多种方酸化合物形成的供体 - 受体异质结的有机光电子器件。还公开了制造所公开的装置的方法，其可以包括用于沉积所述方酸化合物的一个或多个升华步骤。

2. 发明申请

WO2016011443A3 STABLE ORGANIC PHOTOSENSITIVE DEVICES WITH EXCITON-BLOCKING CHARGE CARRIER FILTERS UTILIZING HIGH GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有使用高玻璃化转变温度材料的激子阻挡电荷载体过滤器的稳定的有机光敏器件
公开(公告)号：WO2016011443A3
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2015041114
申请日：2015-07-20
申请人： FORREST STEPHEN R , BURLINGAME QUINN , XIAO XIN , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , LASSITER BRIAN E , THOMPSON MARK E , BARTYNSKI ANDREW N , TRINH CONG
发明人： FORREST STEPHEN R , BURLINGAME QUINN , XIAO XIN , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , LASSITER BRIAN E , THOMPSON MARK E , BARTYNSKI ANDREW N , TRINH CONG
IPC分类号： H01L51/42
CPC分类号： H01L51/4273 , H01L2251/552 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Disclosed herein are stable organic photosensitive devices including at least one exciton-blocking charge carrier filter. The filters comprise a mixture of at least one wide energy gap material having a sufficiently high glass transition temperature, e.g., higher than the temperature or temperature range at which the device typically operates, higher than a highest operating temperature of the device, higher than a threshold temperature value, etc. and at least one electron or hole conducting material. As described herein, the novel filters simultaneously block excitons and conduct the desired charge carrier (electrons or holes).
摘要翻译：本文公开了包括至少一个激子阻挡电荷载体过滤器的稳定的有机光敏装置。滤波器包括至少一种宽能隙材料的混合物，其具有足够高的玻璃化转变温度，例如高于设备通常工作的温度或温度范围，高于设备的最高工作温度，高于阈值温度值等以及至少一种电子或空穴传导材料。如本文所述，新型滤光器同时阻断激子并传导所需的电荷载流子（电子或空穴）。

3. 发明专利

ES2923405T3 Dispositivos fotosensibles orgánicos con filtros portadores de carga de bloqueo de excitones 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2923405T3
公开(公告)日：2022-09-27
申请号：ES20158009
申请日：2014-10-27
申请人： FORREST STEPHEN R , XIAO XIN , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , LASSITER BRIAN E , CHE XIAOZHOU , UNIV SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
发明人： FORREST STEPHEN R , XIAO XIN , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , LASSITER BRIAN E , CHE XIAOZHOU , THOMPSON MARK E , BARTYNSKI ANDREW N , TRIHN CONG
IPC分类号： H01L27/30 , H01L51/42
摘要： En el presente documento se describen dispositivos fotosensibles orgánicos que incluyen una primera subcélula y una segunda subcélula y que tienen al menos un filtro portador de carga de bloqueo de excitones dispuesto entre las subcélulas. Los filtros comprenden una mezcla de al menos un material de amplio espacio de energía y al menos un material conductor de electrones o huecos. Como se describe aquí, los filtros bloquean simultáneamente los excitones y conducen el portador de carga deseado (electrones o huecos). (Traducción automática con Google Translate, sin valor legal)

4. 发明专利

ES2791753T3 Dispositivos fotosensibles orgánicos con filtros portadores de carga de bloqueo de excitones 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2791753T3
公开(公告)日：2020-11-05
申请号：ES14795920
申请日：2014-10-27
申请人： FORREST STEPHEN R , XIAO XIN , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , LASSITER BRIAN E , CHE XIAOZHOU , UNIV SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
发明人： FORREST STEPHEN R , XIAO XIN , BERGEMANN KEVIN , PANDA ANURAG , ZIMMERMAN JERAMY D , LASSITER BRIAN E , THOMPSON MARK E , BARTYNSKI ANDREW N , TRIHN CONG , CHE XIAOZHOU
IPC分类号： H01L27/30 , H01L51/42
摘要： Un dispositivo optoelectrónico fotosensible que comprende: una primera subcélula que comprende una primera región fotoactiva que comprende al menos un material donante y al menos un material aceptor, en donde el al menos un material aceptor tiene un nivel de energía de orbital molecular más bajo desocupado (LUMOAcc) y un nivel de energía de orbital molecular más alto ocupado (HOMOAcc); una segunda subcélula que comprende una segunda región fotoactiva; y un filtro de electrones de bloqueo de excitones dispuesto entre la primera subcélula y la segunda subcélula, en donde el filtro de electrones de bloqueo de excitones es una capa mixta que comprende una mezcla de: un material de brecha de energía grande; y un material conductor de electrones; en donde el material de brecha de energía grande tiene - un nivel de energía de orbital molecular más bajo desocupado (LUMOCS-WG) menor o igual que LUMOAcc; - un nivel de energía de orbital molecular más alto ocupado (HOMOCS-WG) mayor, igual o menor en el ámbito de 0,3 eV que HOMOAcc; y - una brecha de energía HOMOCS-WG-LUMOCS-WG más grande que la brecha de energía HOMOAcc-LUMOAcc; y en donde el al menos un material conductor de electrones tiene un nivel de energía de orbital molecular más bajo desocupado (LUMOCE) más grande que, igual o menor en el ámbito de 0,3 eV que el LUMOAcc; en donde un primer nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO es "menor que" un segundo nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO si el primer nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO está más cerca del nivel de vacío que el segundo nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO y un primer nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO es "mayor que" un segundo nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO si el primer nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO está más alejado del nivel de vacío que el segundo nivel de energía HOMO o LUMO; y en donde el dispositivo comprende, además, una capa de recombinación de carga dispuesta entre la primera subcélula y la segunda subcélula; y en donde la mezcla comprende el material de brecha de energía grande y el material conductor de electrones en una relación que varía de 10:1 a 1:10 en volumen.

5. 发明申请

WO2011103842A2 METHOD, APPARATUS, SYSTEM FOR HYBRID-TRANSMITTING AND BRIDGING OF CIRCUIT SERVICE AND PACKET SERVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，装置，电路传输和电路布线系统
公开(公告)号：WO2011103842A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：PCT/CN2011073009
申请日：2011-04-19
申请人： HUAWEI TECH CO LTD , YANG ZUFA , GAO HONGJUN , HUANG ZHIYONG , XIAO XIN , YIN BO , SHEN XIAOJUN
发明人： YANG ZUFA , GAO HONGJUN , HUANG ZHIYONG , XIAO XIN , YIN BO , SHEN XIAOJUN
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/6418 , H04J3/0685 , H04J3/1652 , H04J2203/0085
摘要： The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus and a system for hybrid-transmitting and bridging of a circuit service and a packet service. The apparatus for hybrid-transmitting and bridging includes: a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) framing unit, for realizing the conversion between the external line layer TDM signal of the apparatus for hybrid-transmitting and bridging and the internal channel layer TDM signal of the apparatus for hybrid-transmitting and bridging, and for transmitting the channel layer TDM signal to a TDM three-direction cross unit; the TDM three-direction cross unit, for performing cross scheduling for the TDM signals from a TDM cross apparatus, a mapping and encapsulating unit, and the TDM framing unit; the mapping and encapsulating unit, for converting the TDM signal from the TDM three-direction cross unit into a packet service signal and providing the packet service signal to a packet processing unit, and for converting the packet service signal from the packet processing unit into a TDM signal and providing the TDM signal to the TDM three-direction cross unit; the packet processing unit, for performing the forwarding processing for the packet service signals from the mapping and encapsulating unit and a packet switching apparatus.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了一种用于混合发送和桥接电路服务和分组服务的方法，装置和系统。用于混合发射和桥接的装置包括：时分复用（TDM）成帧单元，用于实现用于混合发射和桥接的装置的外部线路层TDM信号与该装置的内部信道层TDM信号之间的转换用于混合发射和桥接，以及用于将信道层TDM信号发送到TDM三方向交叉单元; TDM三向交叉单元，用于对来自TDM交叉装置的TDM信号，映射和封装单元以及TDM成帧单元执行交叉调度; 映射和封装单元，用于将TDM信号从TDM三向交叉单元转换成分组业务信号，并将分组业务信号提供给分组处理单元，并将分组业务信号从分组处理单元转换为 TDM信号，并向TDM三向交叉单元提供TDM信号; 分组处理单元，用于对来自映射和封装单元的分组业务信号和分组交换设备进行转发处理。

6. 发明申请

WO2008030722A3 PROCESSES FOR THE REDUCTION OF ALKYLATION CATALYST DEACTIVATION UTILIZING LOW SILICA TO ALUMINA RATIO CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低二氧化硅对氧化铝比催化剂的烷基化催化降解活性的研究进展
公开(公告)号：WO2008030722A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007076872
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： FINA TECHNOLOGY , BUTLER JAMES , XIAO XIN , MERRILL JIM
发明人： BUTLER JAMES , XIAO XIN , MERRILL JIM
IPC分类号： C07C2/66
CPC分类号： C07C2/66 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/7057 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C6/126 , C07C7/12 , C07C15/073 , C07C2529/08 , C07C2529/70 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/584 , Y02P20/588 , C07C15/04
摘要： Alkylation systems and methods of minimizing alkylation catalyst regeneration are described herein. The alkylation systems generally include a preliminary alkylation system adapted to receive an input stream including an alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon and contact the input stream with a preliminary alkylation catalyst disposed therein to form a first output stream. The preliminary alkylation catalyst generally includes a zeolite catalyst having a SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 ratio of less than about 25. The alkylation systems further include a first alkylation system adapted to receive the first output stream and contact the first output stream with a first alkylation catalyst disposed therein and an alkylating agent to form a second output stream.
摘要翻译：本文描述了使烷基化催化剂再生最小化的烷基化系统和方法。烷基化系统通常包括适于接收包含烷基芳族烃的输入流并将输入流与设置在其中的预置烷基化催化剂接触以形成第一输出流的初步烷基化系统。初步烷基化催化剂通常包括小于约25的SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3 N 3比的沸石催化剂。进一步的烷基化体系包括适于接收第一输出流并且接触第一输出流的第一烷基化系统与其中设置的第一烷基化催化剂和烷基化剂以形成第二输出流。

7. 发明申请

WO2006074254A2 TOLUENE DISPROPORTIONATION PROCESS UTILIZING MILD SULFIDING DURING STARTUP 审中-公开
标题翻译：在启动过程中利用牛奶硫化的TOLUENE分解过程
公开(公告)号：WO2006074254A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：PCT/US2006000232
申请日：2006-01-05
申请人： FINA TECHNOLOGY , XIAO XIN , FUSSELL BECKY , BUTLER JAMES , GOMEZ BRANDI
发明人： XIAO XIN , FUSSELL BECKY , BUTLER JAMES , GOMEZ BRANDI
IPC分类号： C07C5/22
CPC分类号： B01J29/24 , B01J37/20 , C07C6/123 , C07C6/126 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/22 , Y02P20/52 , C07C15/08
摘要： A process for the disproportionation of toluene over a nickel-modified mordenite catalyst which has been pretreated with mild sulfiding procedure. The sulfur dose is employed in a minor amount relative to the nickel content of the catalyst. The modified mordenite catalyst is contacted with a sulfur-containing compound such as hydrogen sulfide or dimethyldisulfide (DMDS) under pretreatment conditions involving a temperature of at least 100°C. The sulfur-containing compound is employed in a relatively small amount to passivate only a minor portion of the active nickel sites. A toluene-containing feedstock is brought into contact with the pretreated catalyst under conditions effective for the disproportionation of toluene and a disproportionation product is removed from contact with the catalyst. The mordenite catalyst contains nickel in an amount within the range of 0.1-2 wt.%. The catalyst may contain another metal such as palladium or platinum, or a lanthanide series metal such as lanthanum or cerium. Pretreatment of the catalyst may be carried out by flowing a fluid pretreatment stream having a sulfur component into contact with the catalyst. The pretreatment stream comprises hydrogen sulfide or a thio compound which is converted to hydrogen sulfide under the pretreatment conditions.
摘要翻译：一种已经用轻度硫化方法预处理的镍改性丝光沸石催化剂歧化甲苯的方法。硫剂量相对于催化剂的镍含量少量使用。在涉及至少100℃的温度的预处理条件下，将修饰的丝光沸石催化剂与含硫化合物如硫化氢或二甲基二硫化物（DMDS）接触。含硫化合物的使用量相对较少，仅钝化少部分活性镍部位。使含甲苯的原料在有效用于歧化甲苯的条件下与预处理的催化剂接触，并且歧化产物被除去与催化剂的接触。丝光沸石催化剂含有0.1-2重量％范围内的量的镍。催化剂可以含有另一种金属如钯或铂，或镧系金属如镧或铈。催化剂的预处理可以通过使具有硫成分的流体预处理流与催化剂接触来进行。预处理流包含硫化氢或在预处理条件下转化为硫化氢的硫代化合物。

8. 发明申请

WO2008157539A3 TOLUENE DISPROPORTIONATION CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译： TOLUENE分解催化剂
公开(公告)号：WO2008157539A3
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：PCT/US2008067206
申请日：2008-06-17
申请人： FINA TECHNOLOGY , BUTLER JAMES , XIAO XIN , HALL ROSA
发明人： BUTLER JAMES , XIAO XIN , HALL ROSA
IPC分类号： C07C5/00
CPC分类号： B01J37/20 , B01J29/24 , B01J35/002 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/08 , B01J2229/20 , B01J2229/40 , B01J2229/42 , C07C6/123 , C07C2529/18 , Y02P20/52 , C07C15/04 , C07C15/08
摘要： A process for the disproportionation of a toluene containing feedstock employing a nickel modified mordcnite catalyst comprising particulate mordenite having nickel dispersed throughout the catalyst particles to provide surface nickel and interior nickel within the mordenite crystal structure. The catalyst is pretreated Io selectively deactivate the surface nickel to provide a surface nickel content of reduced catalytic activity. The interior nickel lhus has a higher catalytic activity than the surface nickel. The feedstock is supplied to a reaction zone containing the catalyst to cause disproportionation of toluene in the feedstock to produce a mixture of benzene and xylene. The non-aromatic content of the product is less than the non-aromatic content of a corresponding disproportionation product which would be produced by the disproportionation of the fecdstream in the presence of a corresponding nickel mordenite catalyst which has not been pretreated.
摘要翻译：含有甲苯的原料的歧化的方法，该方法使用镍改性的莫氏体催化剂，其包含分散在整个催化剂颗粒中的镍的颗粒丝光沸石，以在丝光沸石晶体结构内提供表面镍和内部镍。预催化剂催化剂选择性地使表面镍失活以提供具有降低的催化活性的表面镍含量。内部镍镉具有比表面镍更高的催化活性。将原料供给到含有催化剂的反应区，以使原料中的甲苯发生歧化，产生苯和二甲苯的混合物。产物的非芳香族含量小于相应的歧化产物的非芳香族含量，其将通过在未进行预处理的相应的镍丝光沸石催化剂的存在下通过歧管进行产生。

9. 发明申请

WO2005102032A8 THE SELECTION METHODS OF SELF-POLLINATION AND NORMAL CROSS POLLINATION IN POPULATION, VARIETY OF CROPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自我污染的选择方法和人口变化的普遍交叉污染
公开(公告)号：WO2005102032A8
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：PCT/CN2004000657
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES THE RICE , UNIV YANGTZE , LI XIAOFANG , LIU YANZHUO , XIAO XIN , LUO WENYONG , CHEN JIANWEI , MAO XINGXUE , WANG XIAOLING , XING DANYING , ZHOU GUIYUAN
发明人： LI XIAOFANG , LIU YANZHUO , XIAO XIN , LUO WENYONG , CHEN JIANWEI , MAO XINGXUE , WANG XIAOLING , XING DANYING , ZHOU GUIYUAN
IPC分类号： A01H1/00 , A01H1/02 , A01H1/04
CPC分类号： A01H1/04
摘要： The invention relates to the field of crops selection and breeding, particularly relates to the selection methods of self-pollination and normal cross-pollination in population, variety of crops. The selection method includes crossing male parents with female parents to obtain rice populations, wherein the female parents are individual plants which obtained from intercross parents which have different target characters, to produce F1, which is then intercrossed to produce individual plants of separated population, or are separated plants, which is obtained from the inbreeding of individual plant. The male parents are selected from pure line or variety or heterozygous progenies. The method includes five stages of cross, stable self-bred, determination, classification and population improvement. The population and variety have the characteristics of consistency, stability, specificity, farmers' reserving seeds properly, Company's exploiting pedigree seed in a large scale, and also have the characters of highly adaptability, disease resistance and high yielding. The breeding process reduces the dependence on exports' experience, and also adapts for selection for farmers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及作物选择和育种领域，特别涉及种群，作物种类中自花授粉和正常异花授粉的选择方法。选择方法包括将男性父母与女性父母交叉以获得水稻种群，其中女性父母是从具有不同目标特征的交叉亲本获得的单株植物，以产生F1，然后进行杂交以产生分离种群的单株植物，或是从单株植物近亲获得的分离植物。男性父母选自纯系或品种或杂合子代。该方法包括交叉，稳定自我繁殖，测定，分类和种群改良的五个阶段。人口和品种具有一致性，稳定性，特异性，农民适当保留种子的特点，公司大规模开发种子种子，具有适应性强，抗病性高，产量高的特点。繁殖过程减少了对出口经验的依赖，也适应了农民的选择。

10. 发明申请

WO2006101795A3 A PALLADIUM MODIFIED METAL-PROMOTED CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译： PALLADIUM改性金属促进催化剂
公开(公告)号：WO2006101795A3
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：PCT/US2006008857
申请日：2006-03-14
申请人： FINA TECHNOLOGY , XIAO XIN , BUTLER JAMES R , COMEAUX CHARLES , KELLY KEVIN P
发明人： XIAO XIN , BUTLER JAMES R , COMEAUX CHARLES , KELLY KEVIN P
IPC分类号： C07C5/22 , C07C15/12
CPC分类号： C07C6/126 , Y02P20/52 , C07C15/02
摘要： Processes for the conversion of an aromatic substrate over a mordenite catalyst modified by the inclusion of nickel and a second Group 10 metal selected from palladium, platinum and mixtures thereof. A feedstock containing at least one aromatic compound is brought into contact with the catalyst under conditions effective for the conversion of the aromatic compound to at least one derivative product. The resulting reaction product is then removed from the modified mordenite catalyst. The conversion reaction includes a toluene disproportionation reaction in which the feedstock contains toluene and the product recovered from the catalyst contains benzene and xylene. The conversion reaction can also involve a transalkylation reaction in which a mixture of benzene and xylene is brought into contact with the nickel and palladium-modified mordenite to produce a product which contains a monoalkyl benzene. The conversion can also involve the methylation of benzene to produce toluene or the methylation of toluene to produce xylene. The modified mordenite catalyst may contain nickel in an amount greater than the amount of platinum or palladium in the catalyst.
摘要翻译：通过包含镍和通过包含镍和选自钯，铂的第二组10金属及其混合物改性的丝光沸石催化剂转化芳族底物的方法。含有至少一种芳族化合物的原料在有效将芳族化合物转化为至少一种衍生产物的条件下与催化剂接触。然后将所得反应产物从改性的丝光沸石催化剂中除去。转化反应包括甲苯歧化反应，其中原料含有甲苯，从催化剂回收的产物含有苯和二甲苯。转化反应还可以涉及烷基转移反应，其中苯和二甲苯的混合物与镍和钯改性的丝光沸石接触以产生含有单烷基苯的产物。转化还可以涉及苯的甲基化以产生甲苯或甲苯的甲基化以产生二甲苯。修饰的丝光沸石催化剂可以含有大于催化剂中铂或钯的量的镍。

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