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1. 发明授权

US06626720B1 Method of manufacturing vacuum gap dielectric field emission triode and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制造真空间隙介质场发射三极管及其装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06626720B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09656912
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Emmett M. Howard , Curtis D. Moyer , Joseph Justin Bonanno , Robert H. Reuss
发明人： Emmett M. Howard , Curtis D. Moyer , Joseph Justin Bonanno , Robert H. Reuss
IPC分类号： H01J902
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J3/022 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A vacuum gap dielectric field emission triode and a method of fabrication include a conductive layer positioned on a supporting substrate and an emitter positioned on the conductive layer. A gate metal layer electrically separated from the conductive layer defines a metal bridge gate surrounding the emitter and separated from the emitter by a substantially fixed distance. The gate metal layer defines a gate opening through the metal bridge gate overlying the emitter. An anode is positioned in spaced relationship to the gate metal layer and the triode is sealed in a substantial vacuum so that the emitter is separated from the metal bridge by the substantial vacuum and the metal bridge is separated from the anode by the substantial vacuum.
摘要翻译：真空间隙介质场发射三极管和制造方法包括位于支撑衬底上的导电层和位于导电层上的发射极。与导电层电分离的栅极金属层限定了围绕发射极并与发射极分离大致固定距离的金属桥栅。栅极金属层限定通过覆盖发射极的金属桥接栅极的栅极开口。阳极以与栅极金属层隔开的关系定位，并且三极管被密封在实质的真空中，使得发射极通过实质的真空从金属桥分离，并且金属桥与实际真空下的阳极分离。

2. 发明授权

US07404750B2 Method for reducing leakage current in a vacuum field emission display 失效
标题翻译：减少真空场致发射显示屏泄漏电流的方法
公开(公告)号：US07404750B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11263756
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard , Lyndee L. Tisinger
发明人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard , Lyndee L. Tisinger
IPC分类号： H01J9/44
CPC分类号： H01J9/44 , H01J31/127
摘要： A fabrication process is provided for reducing leakage current in a field emission display having at least one electron emitter (24) electrically coupled to a ballast resistor (16) coupled to a cathode metal (14), wherein at least one defect (28) extends to a gate electrode (20) from a region (22) electrically coupled to the ballast resistor, the method comprising heating (32) to reduce the resistance of the ballast resistor; and applying (34) a voltage between the cathode metal and the gate electrode thereby creating a current through the at least one defect to create an electrical open therein.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于减少场发射显示器中的漏电流的制造方法，该场致发射显示器具有电耦合到耦合到阴极金属（14）的镇流电阻器（16）的至少一个电子发射器（24），其中至少一个缺陷（28）延伸从与所述镇流电阻器电耦合的区域（22）到栅电极（20），所述方法包括加热（32）以降低所述镇流电阻器的电阻; 以及在所述阴极金属和所述栅电极之间施加（34）电压，由此产生通过所述至少一个缺陷的电流以在其中形成电开路。

3. 发明授权

US07556550B2 Method for preventing electron emission from defects in a field emission device 失效
标题翻译：防止场发射装置中的电子发射缺陷的方法
公开(公告)号：US07556550B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11292408
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： Emmett M. Howard , Kenneth A. Dean , Dirk C. Jordan
发明人： Emmett M. Howard , Kenneth A. Dean , Dirk C. Jordan
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J3/021 , H01J9/148 , H01J29/481
摘要： A method is provided for preventing electron emission from a sidewall (34) of a gate electrode (20) and the edge (28) of the gate electrode stack of a field emission device (10), the gate electrode (20) having a surface (24) distally disposed from an anode (40) and a side (26) proximate to emission electrodes (38). The method comprises growing dielectric material (22) over the surface (24) and side (26) of the gate electrode (20), and performing an anisotropic etch (32) normal to the surface (24) to remove the dielectric material (22) from the surface (24) and leaving at least a portion of the dielectric material (22) on the side (26) of the gate electrode (20) and edge (28) of the gate electrode stack.
摘要翻译：提供了一种防止来自栅极电极（20）的侧壁（34）和场致发射器件（10）的栅极电极堆叠的边缘（28）的电子发射的方法，栅电极（20）具有表面（40）和靠近发射电极（38）的侧面（26）远离地设置的（24）。该方法包括在栅电极（20）的表面（24）和侧面（26）上方生长电介质材料（22），并且执行垂直于表面（24）的各向异性蚀刻（32）以移除电介质材料），并且在栅电极（20）的侧面（26）和栅极电极叠层的边缘（28）上留下介电材料（22）的至少一部分。

4. 发明授权

US06781319B1 Display and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：显示和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06781319B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10411697
申请日：2003-04-11
申请人： Joyce K. Yamamoto , Emmett M. Howard , Lawrence N. Dworsky
发明人： Joyce K. Yamamoto , Emmett M. Howard , Lawrence N. Dworsky
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H01J9/185 , H01J9/241
摘要： A field emissive display (40) having an anode plate (10) coupled to a cathode plate (20) and a method for manufacturing the field emissive display (40). A substrate (21) of the cathode plate (20) is manufactured or selected such that its coefficient of thermal expansion substantially matches that of the anode plate (10), i.e., the coefficients of thermal expansion of the cathode plate (20) and the anode plate (10) are within ten percent of each other. The cathode plate (20) is coupled to the anode plate (10) by means of a frit structure (41) whose coefficient of thermal expansion preferably substantially matches that of the cathode plate (20) and the anode plate (10). A control circuit can be mounted to the bottom surface of the field emissive display (40).
摘要翻译：具有耦合到阴极板（20）的阳极板（10）的场发射显示器（40）和用于制造场发射显示器（40）的方法。制造或选择阴极板（20）的基板（21），使得其热膨胀系数基本上与阳极板（10）的热膨胀系数匹配，即阴极板（20）和阳极板（10）彼此的百分之十。阴极板（20）通过玻璃料结构（41）耦合到阳极板（10），其玻璃体系的热膨胀系数优选基本上与阴极板（20）和阳极板（10）的热膨胀系数基本匹配。控制电路可以安装到场发射显示器（40）的底表面。

5. 发明授权

US07413924B2 Plasma etch process for defining catalyst pads on nanoemissive displays 失效
标题翻译：用于在纳米显示器上定义催化剂垫的等离子体蚀刻工艺
公开(公告)号：US07413924B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11263793
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Donald F. Weston , William J. Dauksher , Emmett M. Howard
发明人： Donald F. Weston , William J. Dauksher , Emmett M. Howard
IPC分类号： H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742
摘要： A process for forming a catalyst layer for carbon nanotube growth comprising forming a catalyst layer having a first and second portion over one of a cathode metal layer or a ballast resistor layer; patterning a photoresist over the first portion; etching the second portion with a chlorine/argon plasma; removing the photoresist with an ash process; and removing the veils and preparing the surface for carbon nanotube growth with a semi-aqueous hydroxylamine solution.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成用于碳纳米管生长的催化剂层的方法，包括在阴极金属层或镇流电阻层之一上形成具有第一和第二部分的催化剂层; 在第一部分上图案化光致抗蚀剂; 用氯/氩等离子体蚀刻第二部分; 用灰过程去除光致抗蚀剂; 并用半水羟胺溶液除去面纱并制备用于碳纳米管生长的表面。

6. 发明授权

US07271532B2 Field emission display 失效
标题翻译：场发射显示
公开(公告)号：US07271532B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11082715
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard
发明人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01J29/08 , H01J31/127
摘要： An apparatus is provided for reducing color bleed in a flat panel display. The apparatus comprises an anode (30) with a plurality of phosphors (28) of at least two colors sequentially disposed thereon. A cathode (14) is arranged in parallel opposed position to and separated from the anode (30) and contains a plurality of pads (40) of emitters. Each pad (40) is disposed on the cathode (14) in spaced relationship to and aligned with one of the at least two colors, respectively, wherein electrons from each of the plurality of pads of emitters that drift from its intended phosphor (28) are encouraged to drift toward an adjacent phosphor (28) of the same color.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于减少平板显示器中的颜色渗色的装置。该装置包括具有顺序地设置在其上的至少两种颜色的多个荧光体（28）的阳极（30）。阴极（14）被布置成与阳极（30）相对并且与阳极（30）分离并且包含多个发射器的焊盘（40）。每个焊盘（40）分别与阴极（14）隔开关系并且与至少两种颜色中的一种对准配置，其中来自发射器的多个焊盘中的每一个的电子从其预期的荧光体（28）漂移，被鼓励漂移到相同颜色的相邻磷光体（28）。

7. 发明授权

US06577057B1 Display and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：显示和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06577057B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09656644
申请日：2000-09-07
申请人： Joyce K. Yamamoto , Emmett M. Howard , Lawrence N. Dworsky
发明人： Joyce K. Yamamoto , Emmett M. Howard , Lawrence N. Dworsky
IPC分类号： H01J2986
CPC分类号： H01J29/863 , H01J31/123
摘要： A field emissive display (40) having an anode plate (10) coupled to a cathode plate (20) and a method for manufacturing the field emissive display (40). A substrate (21) of the cathode plate (20) is manufactured or selected such that its coefficient of thermal expansion substantially matches that of the anode plate (10), i.e., the coefficients of thermal expansion of the cathode plate (20) and the anode plate (10) are within ten percent of each other. The cathode plate (20) is coupled to the anode plate (10) by means of a frit structure (41) whose coefficient of thermal expansion preferably substantially matches that of the cathode plate (20) and the anode plate (10). A control circuit can be mounted to the bottom surface of the field emissive display (40).
摘要翻译：具有耦合到阴极板（20）的阳极板（10）的场发射显示器（40）和用于制造场发射显示器（40）的方法。制造或选择阴极板（20）的基板（21），使得其热膨胀系数基本上与阳极板（10）的热膨胀系数匹配，即阴极板（20）和阳极板（10）彼此的百分之十。阴极板（20）通过玻璃料结构（41）耦合到阳极板（10），其玻璃体系的热膨胀系数优选基本上与阴极板（20）和阳极板（10）的热膨胀系数基本匹配。控制电路可以安装到场发射显示器（40）的底表面。

8. 发明授权

US09721825B2 Method of providing a flexible semiconductor device and flexible semiconductor device thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US09721825B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US15096772
申请日：2016-04-12
申请人： Michael A. Marrs , Emmett M. Howard , Douglas E. Loy , Nicholas Munizza
发明人： Michael A. Marrs , Emmett M. Howard , Douglas E. Loy , Nicholas Munizza
IPC分类号： H05K3/07 , H01L21/683 , H01L21/311 , H05K3/00 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/28
CPC分类号： H01L21/6835 , H01L21/31138 , H01L2221/6835 , H01L2221/68381 , H05K1/0393 , H05K3/007 , H05K3/281 , H05K2203/0152 , H05K2203/016 , H05K2203/0191 , H05K2203/1383 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/31515
摘要： Some embodiments include a method. The method can include providing a carrier substrate having an edge. Further, the method can include providing a cross-linking adhesive, and providing a flexible substrate having an edge. Further still, the method can include coupling the flexible substrate to the carrier substrate using the cross-linking adhesive such that at least a portion of the edge of the flexible substrate is recessed from the edge of the carrier substrate and such that the cross-linking adhesive has an exposed portion of the cross-linking adhesive at an offset portion of the first surface of the carrier substrate between the at least the portion of the edge of the flexible substrate and the edge of the carrier substrate. Meanwhile, the method can include etching the exposed portion of the cross-linking adhesive. Other embodiments of related methods and devices are also disclosed.

9. 发明申请

US20160225653A1 METHOD OF PROVIDING A FLEXIBLE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND FLEXIBLE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：提供柔性半导体器件及其柔性半导体器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160225653A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US15096772
申请日：2016-04-12
申请人： Michael A. Marrs , Emmett M. Howard , Douglas E. Loy , Nicholas Munizza
发明人： Michael A. Marrs , Emmett M. Howard , Douglas E. Loy , Nicholas Munizza
IPC分类号： H01L21/683 , H01L21/311
CPC分类号： H01L21/6835 , H01L21/31138 , H01L2221/6835 , H01L2221/68381 , H05K1/0393 , H05K3/007 , H05K3/281 , H05K2203/0152 , H05K2203/016 , H05K2203/0191 , H05K2203/1383 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/31515
摘要： Some embodiments include a method. The method can include providing a carrier substrate having an edge. Further, the method can include providing a cross-linking adhesive, and providing a flexible substrate having an edge. Further still, the method can include coupling the flexible substrate to the carrier substrate using the cross-linking adhesive such that at least a portion of the edge of the flexible substrate is recessed from the edge of the carrier substrate and such that the cross-linking adhesive has an exposed portion of the cross-linking adhesive at an offset portion of the first surface of the carrier substrate between the at least the portion of the edge of the flexible substrate and the edge of the carrier substrate. Meanwhile, the method can include etching the exposed portion of the cross-linking adhesive. Other embodiments of related methods and devices are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一些实施例包括一种方法。该方法可以包括提供具有边缘的载体衬底。此外，该方法可以包括提供交联粘合剂，并提供具有边缘的柔性基材。此外，该方法可以包括使用交联粘合剂将柔性基底连接到载体基底上，使得柔性基底的边缘的至少一部分从载体基底的边缘凹陷，并且使得交联粘合剂在载体基材的第一表面的偏移部分处具有在柔性基材的边缘的至少部分与载体基材的边缘之间的交联粘合剂的暴露部分。同时，该方法可以包括蚀刻交联粘合剂的暴露部分。还公开了相关方法和装置的其它实施例。

10. 发明授权

US07545088B2 Field emission device 失效
标题翻译：场发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07545088B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11345162
申请日：2006-01-31
申请人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard
发明人： Kenneth A. Dean , Bernard F. Coll , Emmett M. Howard
IPC分类号： H01J1/02
CPC分类号： H01J31/127 , H01J29/025
摘要： A field emission device (10) is provided that prevents electrical breakdown. The field emission device (10) comprises an anode (40) distally disposed from a cathode plate that includes an insulating substrate (12) having a portion exposed to the anode (40), and a cathode metal (14) overlying another portion of the insulating substrate (12). A gate electrode (26) overlies an oxide (24) above at least a portion of the cathode metal (14) and optionally above a portion of the substrate. A dielectric layer (18) is positioned between a resistive layer (22) and the cathode metal (14), and substantially all of the exposed substrate, and underlies substantially all of the gate electrode (26) including its edges (34, 46), providing a resistance between the cathode metal (14) and the edges (34, 46).
摘要翻译：提供了一种防止电击穿的场致发射装置（10）。场发射器件（10）包括从阴极板向远侧设置的阳极（40），阴极板包括具有暴露于阳极（40）的部分的绝缘衬底（12）和覆盖在阳极（40）的另一部分上的阴极金属绝缘基板（12）。栅电极（26）覆盖在阴极金属（14）的至少一部分上方的氧化物（24）上，并且任选地位于衬底的一部分上方。电介质层（18）位于电阻层（22）和阴极金属（14）之间，并且基本上全部暴露的衬底，并且基本上包括其边缘（34,46）的所有栅电极（26）提供阴极金属（14）和边缘（34,46）之间的电阻。

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