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1. 发明申请

US20090043576A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TUNING AND TESTING IN A SPEECH RECOGNITION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于在语音识别系统中进行调谐和测试的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090043576A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12255564
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
发明人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/01 , G10L15/063 , G10L15/193 , G10L2015/0631
摘要： Systems and methods for improving the performance of a speech recognition system. In some embodiments a tuner module and/or a tester module are configured to cooperate with a speech recognition system. The tester and tuner modules can be configured to cooperate with each other. In one embodiment, the tuner module may include a module for playing back a selected portion of a digital data audio file, a module for creating and/or editing a transcript of the selected portion, and/or a module for displaying information associated with a decoding of the selected portion, the decoding generated by a speech recognition engine. In other embodiments, the tester module can include an editor for creating and/or modifying a grammar, a module for receiving a selected portion of a digital audio file and its corresponding transcript, and a scoring module for producing scoring statistics of the decoding based at least in part on the transcript.
摘要翻译：用于提高语音识别系统性能的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，调谐器模块和/或测试器模块被配置为与语音识别系统协作。测试器和调谐器模块可以配置为相互配合。在一个实施例中，调谐器模块可以包括用于回放数字数据音频文件的所选部分的模块，用于创建和/或编辑所选部分的抄本的模块，和/或用于显示与所选择的部分相关联的信息的模块解码所选择的部分，由语音识别引擎产生的解码。在其他实施例中，测试器模块可以包括用于创建和/或修改语法的编辑器，用于接收数字音频文件的选定部分的模块及其对应的抄本，以及用于产生基于以下内容的解码的评分统计的评分模块：至少部分在抄本上。

2. 发明授权

US07440895B1 System and method for tuning and testing in a speech recognition system 有权
标题翻译：用于语音识别系统中调谐和测试的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07440895B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10725281
申请日：2003-12-01
申请人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
发明人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/01 , G10L15/063 , G10L15/193 , G10L2015/0631
摘要： Systems and methods for improving the performance of a speech recognition system. In some embodiments a tuner module and/or a tester module are configured to cooperate with a speech recognition system. The tester and tuner modules can be configured to cooperate with each other. In one embodiment, the tuner module may include a module for playing back a selected portion of a digital data audio file, a module for creating and/or editing a transcript of the selected portion, and/or a module for displaying information associated with a decoding of the selected portion, the decoding generated by a speech recognition engine. In other embodiments, the tester module can include an editor for creating and/or modifying a grammar, a module for receiving a selected portion of a digital audio file and its corresponding transcript, and a scoring module for producing scoring statistics of the decoding based at least in part on the transcript.
摘要翻译：用于提高语音识别系统性能的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，调谐器模块和/或测试器模块被配置为与语音识别系统协作。测试器和调谐器模块可以配置为相互配合。在一个实施例中，调谐器模块可以包括用于回放数字数据音频文件的所选部分的模块，用于创建和/或编辑所选部分的抄本的模块，和/或用于显示与所选择的部分相关联的信息的模块解码所选择的部分，由语音识别引擎产生的解码。在其他实施例中，测试器模块可以包括用于创建和/或修改语法的编辑器，用于接收数字音频文件的选定部分的模块及其对应的抄本，以及用于产生基于以下内容的解码的评分统计的评分模块：至少部分在抄本上。

3. 发明授权

US07324940B1 Speech recognition concept confidence measurement 有权
标题翻译：语音识别概念置信度测量
公开(公告)号：US07324940B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10789389
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Kyle N. Danielson , Keith C. Herold
发明人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Kyle N. Danielson , Keith C. Herold
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/10
摘要： Systems and methods for determining a confidence score associated with a decoding output of a speech recognition engine. In one embodiment, a method of determining the confidence score comprises arranging time frame and acoustic score data into an array, determining a phoneme sequence in the array that yields the highest sum of acoustic scores under certain constraints, e.g., minimum number of time frames and order of phonemes in a phoneme string. A relative score is derived by applying a functional relationship between the acoustic score and different sums comprising acoustic scores from the array. The confidence score, in some embodiments, depends at least in part on the relative score and a measure of ambiguity associated with similar sounding phrases being included in different concepts of a specified grammar.
摘要翻译：用于确定与语音识别引擎的解码输出相关联的置信度得分的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，确定置信度分数的方法包括将时间帧和声学分数数据布置到阵列中，确定阵列中的音素序列，其在某些约束下产生最高的声分数和，例如最小时间帧数，音素字串中的音素顺序。通过在声分数和包括来自阵列的声分数的不同和之间应用功能关系来导出相对得分。在一些实施例中，置信度得分至少部分地依赖于相对分数和与包括在指定语法的不同概念中的类似的声音短语相关联的模糊度的度量。

4. 发明授权

US07962331B2 System and method for tuning and testing in a speech recognition system 有权
标题翻译：用于语音识别系统中调谐和测试的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07962331B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12255564
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
发明人： Edward S. Miller , James F. Blake, II , Keith C. Herold , Michael D. Bergman , Kyle N. Danielson , Alexandra L. Auckland
IPC分类号： G10L11/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/01 , G10L15/063 , G10L15/193 , G10L2015/0631
摘要： Systems and methods for improving the performance of a speech recognition system. In some embodiments a tuner module and/or a tester module are configured to cooperate with a speech recognition system. The tester and tuner modules can be configured to cooperate with each other. In one embodiment, the tuner module may include a module for playing back a selected portion of a digital data audio file, a module for creating and/or editing a transcript of the selected portion, and/or a module for displaying information associated with a decoding of the selected portion, the decoding generated by a speech recognition engine. In other embodiments, the tester module can include an editor for creating and/or modifying a grammar, a module for receiving a selected portion of a digital audio file and its corresponding transcript, and a scoring module for producing scoring statistics of the decoding based at least in part on the transcript.
摘要翻译：用于提高语音识别系统性能的系统和方法。在一些实施例中，调谐器模块和/或测试器模块被配置为与语音识别系统协作。测试器和调谐器模块可以配置为相互配合。在一个实施例中，调谐器模块可以包括用于回放数字数据音频文件的所选部分的模块，用于创建和/或编辑所选部分的抄本的模块，和/或用于显示与所选择的部分相关联的信息的模块解码所选择的部分，由语音识别引擎产生的解码。在其他实施例中，测试器模块可以包括用于创建和/或修改语法的编辑器，用于接收数字音频文件的选定部分的模块及其对应的抄本，以及用于产生基于以下内容的解码的评分统计的评分模块：至少部分在抄本上。

5. 发明授权

US07877261B1 Call flow object model in a speech recognition system 有权
标题翻译：在语音识别系统中调用流对象模型
公开(公告)号：US07877261B1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US12103509
申请日：2008-04-15
申请人： Edward S. Miller , Kyle N. Danielson , James F. Blake, II , Michael D. Bergman , Sidney Schipper
发明人： Edward S. Miller , Kyle N. Danielson , James F. Blake, II , Michael D. Bergman , Sidney Schipper
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/228
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for embodiments of a speech recognition system call flow object model. The systems and methods organize and execute, for example, multiple question directed dialogs, overview dialogs, or natural language directed dialogs. In certain embodiments, the organizing and executing of the natural language directed dialogs uses primary and secondary concepts without requiring a structured response. The systems and methods enable the call flow designers to define particular call flows without requiring the designers to perform any programming or coding.
摘要翻译：提供了用于语音识别系统呼叫流对象模型的实施例的系统和方法。系统和方法组织和执行，例如，多个问题引导的对话框，概述对话框或自然语言导向的对话框。在某些实施例中，自然语言定向对话的组织和执行使用主要和次要概念，而不需要结构化的响应。系统和方法使得呼叫流设计者可以定义特定的呼叫流，而不需要设计者执行任何编程或编码。

6. 发明授权

US07359860B1 Call flow object model in a speech recognition system 有权
标题翻译：在语音识别系统中调用流对象模型
公开(公告)号：US07359860B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：US10789397
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Edward S. Miller , Kyle N. Danielson , James F. Blake, II , Michael D. Bergman , Sidney Schipper
发明人： Edward S. Miller , Kyle N. Danielson , James F. Blake, II , Michael D. Bergman , Sidney Schipper
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/228
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for embodiments of a speech recognition system call flow object model. The systems and methods organize and execute, for example, multiple question directed dialogs, overview dialogs, or natural language directed dialogs. In certain embodiments, the organizing and executing of the natural language directed dialogs uses primary and secondary concepts without requiring a structured response. The systems and methods enable the call flow designers to define particular call flows without requiring the designers to perform any programming or coding.
摘要翻译：提供了用于语音识别系统呼叫流对象模型的实施例的系统和方法。系统和方法组织和执行，例如，多个问题引导的对话框，概述对话框或自然语言导向的对话框。在某些实施例中，自然语言定向对话的组织和执行使用主要和次要概念，而不需要结构化的响应。系统和方法使得呼叫流设计者可以定义特定的呼叫流，而不需要设计者执行任何编程或编码。

7. 发明申请

US20080132733A1 Process for making dibutyl ethers from aqueous 2-butanol 审中-公开
标题翻译：由2-丁醇水溶液制备二丁基醚的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080132733A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11818351
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： Leo Ernest Manzer , Michael B. D'Amore , Edward S. Miller , Jeffrey P. Knapp
发明人： Leo Ernest Manzer , Michael B. D'Amore , Edward S. Miller , Jeffrey P. Knapp
IPC分类号： C07C41/34
CPC分类号： C07C41/09 , C07C41/42 , C07C43/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a catalytic process for making dibutyl ethers using a reactant comprising 2-butanol and water. The dibutyl ethers so produced are useful in transportation fuels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用包含2-丁醇和水的反应物制备二丁基醚的催化方法。如此生产的二丁醚可用于运输燃料。

8. 发明授权

US06969595B2 Carotenoid production from a single carbon substrate 失效
标题翻译：来自单一碳素基质的类胡萝卜素生产
公开(公告)号：US06969595B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US09941947
申请日：2001-08-29
申请人： Patricia C. Brzostowicz , Qiong Cheng , Deana DiCosimo , Mattheos Koffas , Edward S. Miller , James M. Odom , Stephen K. Picataggio , Pierre E. Rouviere
发明人： Patricia C. Brzostowicz , Qiong Cheng , Deana DiCosimo , Mattheos Koffas , Edward S. Miller , James M. Odom , Stephen K. Picataggio , Pierre E. Rouviere
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C12N1/21 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/31 , C12N15/52 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/02 , C12P23/00 , C12R1/26 , G01N33/72
CPC分类号： C12P7/02 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/52 , C12P23/00 , Y02E50/343
摘要： A method for the production of carotenoid compounds is disclosed. The method relies on the use of microorganisms which metabolize single carbon substrates for the production of carotenoid compounds in high yields.
摘要翻译：公开了一种生产类胡萝卜素化合物的方法。该方法依赖于使用代谢单碳底物以高产率生产类胡萝卜素化合物的微生物。

9. 发明授权

US07818532B2 Method and system for creating and restoring an image file 有权
标题翻译：用于创建和恢复图像文件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07818532B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11862910
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： Wesley Witt , Edward S. Miller
发明人： Wesley Witt , Edward S. Miller
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/11 , G06F11/1417 , G06F11/1458 , G06F11/1469 , G06F17/30067 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99954
摘要： An image file format and a method of creating and restoring an image file is provided by the present invention. The image file format includes a plurality of streams such as a control stream, a data stream, a bitmap stream, and a cluster map stream. An audit trail stream, properties stream and fix-up stream may also be provided. The present invention allows the contents of a storage media to be captured and stored as an image file. The image file is used to restore the storage media to a previous state or allows multiple computers to be provided with a common configuration. The plurality of streams further allow the image file to be viewed, edited or otherwise manipulated.
摘要翻译：通过本发明提供了图像文件格式和创建和恢复图像文件的方法。图像文件格式包括诸如控制流，数据流，位图流和簇映射流之类的多个流。还可以提供审计跟踪流，属性流和修复流。本发明允许存储介质的内容被捕获并存储为图像文件。映像文件用于将存储介质还原到先前的状态，或允许为多台计算机提供通用配置。多个流还允许图像文件被查看，编辑或以其他方式操纵。

10. 发明授权

US07464334B2 Multilingual user interface for an operating system 有权
标题翻译：用于操作系统的多语言用户界面
公开(公告)号：US07464334B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US10766438
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： Edward S. Miller , Bjorn C. Retting , Gregory Wilson , Shan Xu , Arul A. Meneze , Michael J. Thomson , Sharad Mathur , Roberto Cazzaro , Michael Ginsberg
发明人： Edward S. Miller , Bjorn C. Retting , Gregory Wilson , Shan Xu , Arul A. Meneze , Michael J. Thomson , Sharad Mathur , Roberto Cazzaro , Michael Ginsberg
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F17/20
CPC分类号： G06F9/454
摘要： In an operating system, a resource handler accepts resource requests from application modules. A resource request identifies a module from which the requested resource is to be obtained. Rather than providing the resource from the identified module, however, the resource handler provides the requested resource from an associated resource module. An association between an executable module and resource modules of different languages is created by a defined file naming convention, optionally using different directories for resource modules of different languages. Some executable modules contain a shared resource reference which can be used to create an association between multiple executable modules and a single set of shared resource modules. A language fallback mechanism allows alternative languages to be used where resource modules of the appropriate language are not available.
摘要翻译：在操作系统中，资源处理程序接受来自应用模块的资源请求。资源请求标识要从其获得请求的资源的模块。然而，资源处理器不是从所识别的模块提供资源，而是从相关联的资源模块提供所请求的资源。通过定义的文件命名约定创建可执行模块和不同语言的资源模块之间的关联，可选地为不同语言的资源模块使用不同的目录。一些可执行模块包含共享资源引用，可用于在多个可执行模块和一组共享资源模块之间创建关联。语言后备机制允许在不具备相应语言的资源模块的情况下使用替代语言。

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