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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for Coating Metallic Surfaces with an Aqueous Multi-Component Composition
    • 用多金属组合物涂覆金属表面的方法
    • US20080127859A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11667879
    • 2005-11-09
    • Thomas KolbergManfred WalterPeter Schubach
    • Thomas KolbergManfred WalterPeter Schubach
    • C09D5/08B05D3/06B05D3/02
    • The invention relates to a process for coating metallic surfaces with a composition containing silane/silanol/siloxane/polysiloxane, wherein, in addition to a) at least one compound selected from silanes, silanols, siloxanes and polysiloxanes, b) at least one compound containing titanium, hafnium, zirconium, aluminium and/or boron, and c) at least one type of cation selected from cations of metals of subgroups 1 to 3 and 5 to 8, including lanthanides, and of main group 2 of the periodic table of the elements, and/or at least one corresponding compound, the composition contains at least one substance d) selected from: d1) silicon-free compounds having at least one amino, urea and/or ureido group in each case, d2) anions of nitrite and/or compounds having at least one nitro group, d3) compounds based on peroxide, and d4) phosphorus-containing compounds, anions of at least one phosphate and/or anions of at least one phosphonate, as well as e) water, and f) optionally also at least one organic solvent. The invention further relates to corresponding aqueous compositions.
    • 本发明涉及一种用含有硅烷/硅烷醇/硅氧烷/聚硅氧烷的组合物涂覆金属表面的方法,其中除了a)至少一种选自硅烷,硅烷醇,硅氧烷和聚硅氧烷的化合物之外,b)至少一种含 钛,铪,锆,铝和/或硼,以及c)至少一种阳离子,其选自亚族1至3和5至8族的金属的阳离子,包括镧系元素,以及元素周期表的主族2的阳离子 元素和/或至少一种相应的化合物,所述组合物含有至少一种选自以下的物质:d 1)具有至少一个氨基,脲和/或脲基的无硅化合物在 每种情况下,基于过氧化物的亚硝酸盐和/或具有至少一个硝基的化合物,d 3 N 3)化合物,d 4, 含磷化合物,至少一种磷酸盐的阴离子和/或至少一种膦酸盐的阴离子,以及e)wa 和f)任选地还有至少一种有机溶剂。 本发明还涉及相应的含水组合物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for coating metallic surfaces with a multicomponent aqueous composition
    • 用多组分含水组合物涂覆金属表面的方法
    • US08101014B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12696696
    • 2010-01-29
    • Thomas KolbergManfred WalterPeter Schubach
    • Thomas KolbergManfred WalterPeter Schubach
    • C09D1/00C08K5/22C08K3/10C08K5/53C08K5/09
    • C09D5/084C08K3/10C08K5/0008C09D7/61C23C2222/20Y02T50/67Y10T428/31663
    • The invention relates to a process for coating metallic surfaces with a composition containing silane/silanol/siloxane/polysiloxane, wherein, in addition to a) at least one compound selected from silanes, silanols, siloxanes and polysiloxanes, b) at least one compound containing titanium, hafnium, zirconium, aluminum and/or boron, and c) at least one type of cation selected from cations of metals of subgroups 1 to 3 and 5 to 8, including lanthanides, and of main group 2 of the periodic table of the elements, and/or at least one corresponding compound, the composition contains at least one substance d) selected from: d1) silicon-free compounds having at least one amino, urea and/or ureido group in each case, d2) anions of nitrite and/or compounds having at least one nitro group, d3) compounds based on peroxide, and d4) phosphorus-containing compounds, anions of at least one phosphate and/or anions of at least one phosphonate, as well as e) water, and f) optionally also at least one organic solvent. The invention further relates to corresponding aqueous compositions.
    • 本发明涉及一种用含有硅烷/硅烷醇/硅氧烷/聚硅氧烷的组合物涂覆金属表面的方法,其中除了a)至少一种选自硅烷,硅烷醇,硅氧烷和聚硅氧烷的化合物之外,b)至少一种含 钛,铪,锆,铝和/或硼,以及c)至少一种阳离子,其选自亚族1至3和5至8族的金属的阳离子,包括镧系元素,以及元素周期表的主族2的阳离子 元素和/或至少一种相应的化合物,所述组合物含有至少一种选自以下的物质d):d1)在每种情况下具有至少一个氨基,脲和/或脲基的无硅化合物,d2)亚硝酸根阴离子 和/或具有至少一个硝基的化合物,d3)基于过氧化物的化合物和d4)含磷化合物,至少一种磷酸盐和/或至少一种膦酸盐的阴离子的阴离子,以及e)水,和 f)任选地还至少一个orga nic溶剂。 本发明还涉及相应的含水组合物。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for a passivating postrinsing of conversion layers
    • 转化层的钝化方法
    • US5294266A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US978193
    • 1992-11-18
    • Dieter HauffeThomas KolbergGerhard MullerHorst GehmeckerWerner RauschPeter SchubachThomas Wendel
    • Dieter HauffeThomas KolbergGerhard MullerHorst GehmeckerWerner RauschPeter SchubachThomas Wendel
    • C23C22/34C23C22/36C23C22/60C23C22/83
    • C23C22/73C23C22/34C23C22/361C23C22/60C23C22/83
    • The invention is in a composition and process for the chromium free passivating postrinsing of conversion layers on metals before the application of a paint or adhesive. The conversion layers can be on the bases of phosphate layers, at least two polyvalent metal ions with complex formers, titanium, zirconium and/or hafnium. The postrinsing agent is an aqueous solution which has been adjusted to a pH value of up to 5 and which contains an aluminum fluorozirconate having an Al:Zr:F mole ratio of (0.15 to 8.0):1:(5 to 52), and in which solutions the total concentration of Al+Zr+F is 0.1 to 8.0 g/l. The postrinsing solutions may additionally contain at least one of the anions benzoate, caprylate, ethyl hexoate, salicylate in a total concentration of 0.05 to 0.5 g/1 and may preferably be adjusted to the required pH value with cations of volatile bases, such as ammonium, ethanolammonium and di- and triethanolammonium. The paint is subsequently applied suitably by cathodic electrocoating or powder coating or from a low-solvent high-solids paint.The rinsing treatment is over a period of 1 to 120 seconds at temperatures of 20.degree. to 80.degree. C. The invention is used as a pretreatment to the application of a paint coating, film coating or adhesive coating.
    • 本发明是用于在施加涂料或粘合剂之前的金属上的转化层的无铬钝化的组合物和方法。 转化层可以在磷酸盐层,至少两种具有复合成型剂的多价金属离子,钛,锆和/或铪的基础上。 postrinsing剂是一种水溶液,其pH值调至5以下,并含有Al:Zr:F摩尔比为(0.15〜8.0):1:(5〜52)的氟锆酸铝, 其中Al + Zr + F的总浓度为0.1〜8.0g / l。 postrinsing溶液还可以含有至少一种阴离子苯甲酸酯,辛酸酯,己酸乙酯,水杨酸酯,总浓度为0.05至0.5g / l,并​​且可优选用挥发性碱如铵的阳离子调节至所需的pH值 ,乙醇铵和二乙醇胺和三乙醇铵。 随后通过阴极电涂或粉末涂料或低溶剂高固体涂料适当地施涂涂料。 在20〜80℃的温度下,漂洗处理时间为1〜120秒。本发明用作涂料涂料,薄膜包衣或粘合剂涂料的预处理。