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1. 发明授权

US5018280A Method and device for the operation of a workpiece-contacting probe head of the switching type 失效
标题翻译：用于操作切换式工件接触探头的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5018280A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US555909
申请日：1990-07-20
申请人： Eckhard Enderle , Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Karl-Eugen Aubele , Michael Wirth
发明人： Eckhard Enderle , Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Karl-Eugen Aubele , Michael Wirth
IPC分类号： G01B21/20 , G01B11/00 , G01B21/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/007
摘要： To overcome friction in the mount of the switching-type probe head, a probe (5/6) displaceably mounted therein is transiently excited in oscillation for a predetermined time after each contacting process. The same piezoelectric element (17) as that which produces the initial work-contact signal in the probe head can additionally be used to stimulate the oscillations.
摘要翻译：为了克服开关型探头的安装中的摩擦，可移动地安装在其中的探针（5/6）在每次接触过程之后的振荡中瞬间激励预定的时间。与在探头中产生初始工作接触信号的压电元件相同的压电元件（17）可另外用于刺激振荡。

2. 发明授权

US5018278A Probe head of the switching type 失效
标题翻译：探头的开关类型
公开(公告)号：US5018278A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US442605
申请日：1989-11-29
申请人： Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth
发明人： Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth
IPC分类号： G01B5/00 , G01B3/00 , G01B5/012 , G01B5/20 , G01B7/012 , G01B13/03
CPC分类号： G01B3/008 , G01B7/012
摘要： The invention contemplates a pneumatically driven piston as a preloading device, continuously urging the movable part (11) of a probe head into precise seating engagement with its fixed bearing (10), (12) in the housing of the probe head. The piston is movable in a cylinder (4) that is supplied with variable regulated pressure determined by a controlled regulating valve (16). Different contacting forces can be automatically and rapidly adjusted by the control system (18) of a coordinate-measuring machine to which the probe head is mounted, and the probe head can be tared to compensate for the different individual weights of successively different probe pins that are used in a given program of multiple-point coordinate measurements on a workpiece.
摘要翻译：本发明考虑了一种气动驱动的活塞作为预加载装置，连续地将探头的可动部分（11）推压到其探针头的壳体中的固定轴承（10），（12）的精确座位接合中。所述活塞可在供给由受控调节阀（16）确定的可变调节压力的气缸（4）中移动。可以通过安装探头的坐标测量机的控制系统（18）自动快速地调节不同的接触力，并且可以将探头头部去除以补偿连续不同的探针的不同单独重量，在给定的工件多点坐标测量程序中使用。

3. 发明授权

US5005297A Probe head of the switching type 失效
标题翻译：探头的开关类型
公开(公告)号：US5005297A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US451229
申请日：1989-12-15
申请人： Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Michael Wirth
发明人： Hans-Peter Aehnelt , Michael Wirth
IPC分类号： G01B21/00 , G01B5/00 , G01B7/012
CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 , G01B5/0016 , G01B7/012 , Y10S33/01
摘要： For a horizontal orientation of a switching-type probe head, force developing device is provided to compensate for a component (F.sub.1) of the gravitational weight vector (F.sub.g) of the deflectably movable part (11) of the probe head, the compensating force being perpendicular to the direction of loading the movable part (11) into its at-rest (undeflected) null position in the probe head. This force-developing device is illustratively a magnetic bearing (5, 6) which is operative without involving any added mechanically contacting action within the probe head.
摘要翻译：为了切换式探头的水平方向，提供力显影装置以补偿探头的可偏转移动部分（11）的重力矢量（Fg）的分量（F1），补偿力为垂直于将可移动部件（11）装载到探针头中的静止（未偏转）零位置的方向。该力显影装置示例性地是磁性轴承（5,6），其可操作而不涉及在探针头内的任何附加的机械接触作用。

4. 发明授权

US5041806A Electromagnetic holding device 失效
标题翻译：电磁保持装置
公开(公告)号：US5041806A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US550029
申请日：1990-07-09
申请人： Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth , Bernd Baier
发明人： Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth , Bernd Baier
IPC分类号： G01B21/00 , B23Q3/15 , B23Q3/154 , G01B7/012 , H01F7/04
CPC分类号： B23Q3/1546 , G01B7/012 , H01F2007/208 , Y10T483/19
摘要： The invention is directed to an electromagnetic holding device which includes one or more permanent magnets and an electromagnet. The holding device releases and pulls in units which are held thereon. During an exchange operation, the field of the electromagnet is superposable on the field of the permanent magnet either in the same direction or in the opposing direction and thereby intensifies or neutralizes the holding force. In order to provide the smallest possible assembly volume and lowest weight with the highest possible holding force, the permanent magnet is disposed ahead of the electromagnet when viewed with respect to the exchange face. When the exchange part is pulled in, the field lines of the electromagnet run in a completely closed flux-conducting part which is not interrupted at any location by an air gap.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括一个或多个永磁体和电磁体的电磁保持装置。保持装置以保持在其上的单元释放和拉动。在交换操作期间，电磁体的场在永久磁铁的场上在相同方向或相反方向上叠加，从而增强或中和保持力。为了以最高的保持力提供尽可能小的组装体积和最小的重量，当相对于交换面观察时，永磁体设置在电磁体的前方。当交换部分被拉入时，电磁体的磁场线在完全封闭的磁通部分中运行，其在任何位置都没有被气隙中断。

5. 发明授权

US5195826A Method for rapidly measuring the temperature of a workpiece on a coordinate measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：方便快速测量坐标测量装置工件温度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5195826A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US804059
申请日：1991-12-09
申请人： Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth , Bernd Baier
发明人： Eckhard Enderle , Michael Wirth , Bernd Baier
IPC分类号： G01B21/20 , G01B5/00 , G01B7/012 , G01B21/00 , G01K1/14 , G01K3/00
CPC分类号： G01K1/146 , G01B5/0014 , G01B7/012 , Y10S33/19
摘要： The invention is directed to a temperature measuring head for rapidly measuring the temperature of a workpiece on a coordinate measuring apparatus. To rapidly measure the temperature of the workpiece, the coordinate measuring probe element is exchanged for a temperature measuring head which operates pursuant to the principle of a switching probe head. The measuring head supplies a contact signal after contact with the workpiece takes place. From this time point on, the temperature variation is measured by the temperature measuring head and the determined values are stored in the computer of the coordinate measuring apparatus. The temperature of the workpiece is extrapolated via a numerical evaluation method from a specific measurement interval. After the necessary measurement interval, the temperature measuring head is exchanged for the needed probe element combination. The invention is also directed to a temperature measuring head for carrying out the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在坐标测量装置上快速测量工件的温度的温度测量头。为了快速测量工件的温度，坐标测量探头元件被更换为根据开关探头的原理工作的温度测量头。测量头在与工件接触之后提供接触信号。从该时间点开始，通过温度测量头测量温度变化，并将确定的值存储在坐标测量装置的计算机中。通过数值评估方法从特定的测量间隔外推工件的温度。在必要的测量间隔后，将温度测量头更换为所需的探头元件组合。本发明还涉及用于实施本发明的方法的温度测量头。

6. 发明授权

US09610165B2 Humeral component of a shoulder joint prosthesis 有权
公开(公告)号：US09610165B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-04
申请号：US12088907
申请日：2006-10-02
申请人： Didier Poncet , Cecile Nerot , Didier Capon , Ludwig Seebauer , Anders Ekelund , Lieven De Wilde , Michael Wirth , David Collins , Laurent Lafosse
发明人： Didier Poncet , Cecile Nerot , Didier Capon , Ludwig Seebauer , Anders Ekelund , Lieven De Wilde , Michael Wirth , David Collins , Laurent Lafosse
IPC分类号： A61F2/40 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/4059 , A61F2/4014 , A61F2002/30253 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30487 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30512 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3054 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/4022 , A61F2002/4037 , A61F2002/4044 , A61F2002/4051 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0076 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0097 , A61F2310/00011
摘要： A humeral component of a reverse shoulder prosthesis includes a stem part configured for location within the intramedullary cavity of the humerus, the stem part having a stem axis, an epiphyseal part connected to the elongate stem part and having a concave bearing surface defining an epiphyseal axis, and wherein the epiphyseal axis is offset posteriorly relative to the stem axis.

7. 发明授权

US09279974B2 Microscopy system and method 有权
标题翻译：显微镜系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US09279974B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US12341581
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Christian Luecke , Alfons Abele , Dirk Brunner , Frank Rudolph , Fritz Straehle , Joachim Steffen , Michael Wirth
发明人： Christian Luecke , Alfons Abele , Dirk Brunner , Frank Rudolph , Fritz Straehle , Joachim Steffen , Michael Wirth
IPC分类号： G02B21/22 , G02B21/18 , A61B3/13 , G02B21/36 , G02B21/00 , G02B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/18 , A61B3/132 , G02B7/002 , G02B21/0028 , G02B21/22 , G02B21/368
摘要： A microscopy system method for inspecting a retina of an eye including generating an inverted intermediate image of the retina using an opthalmoscopic lens; detecting a left image of the intermediate image from a left viewing direction and detecting a right image of the intermediate image from a right viewing direction; and displaying an inverted representation of the detected left image to a right eye of a user and displaying an inverted representation of the detected right image to a left eye of the user.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查眼睛视网膜的显微镜系统方法，包括使用眼镜透镜产生视网膜的反转中间图像; 从左视觉方向检测中间图像的左图像，并从右视方向检测中间图像的右图像; 并且将检测到的左图像的反转表示显示给用户的右眼，并且将所检测到的右图像的反转表示显示给用户的左眼。

8. 发明授权

US09622869B2 Modular humeral prosthesis for an inverted shoulder prosthesis 有权
公开(公告)号：US09622869B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US11577966
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Cecile Nerot , Didier Capon , Ludwig Seebauer , Anders Ekelund , Lieven De Wilde , Michael Wirth , David Collins , Laurent Lafosse , Didier Poncet
发明人： Cecile Nerot , Didier Capon , Ludwig Seebauer , Anders Ekelund , Lieven De Wilde , Michael Wirth , David Collins , Laurent Lafosse , Didier Poncet
IPC分类号： A61F2/40 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/4014 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4059 , A61F2002/30355 , A61F2002/30428 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/3054 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30714 , A61F2002/30774 , A61F2002/30828 , A61F2002/30879 , A61F2002/4022 , A61F2002/4051 , A61F2002/4074 , A61F2250/0089 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： The invention relates to a modular humeral prosthesis for an inverse shoulder prosthesis, comprising an anatomical shaft (1) and a separable epiphyseal head (2) which may be angularly orientated by rotation about the longitudinal axis (XX) of the anatomical shaft. The anatomical shaft and the epiphyseal head comprise complementary angular indexing means (11, 28) for relative rotational fixation.

9. 发明授权

US07688503B2 Microscopy system and microscopy method for plural observers 有权
标题翻译：多个观察者的显微镜系统和显微镜方法
公开(公告)号：US07688503B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US10664893
申请日：2003-09-22
申请人： Karlheinz Hermann , Frank Rudolph , Martin Schneider , Joachim Steffen , Michael Wirth
发明人： Karlheinz Hermann , Frank Rudolph , Martin Schneider , Joachim Steffen , Michael Wirth
IPC分类号： G02B21/18
CPC分类号： G02B21/18 , G02B21/0012 , G02B21/22 , G02B21/367
摘要： A microscopy system allows to superimpose a light optically generated microscopic image of an object with an electronically generated image. The electronically generated image is composed of two input images, one of which is independent of optical settings of an ocular tube, such as a rotational position and a magnification thereof, and the other input image is dependent of the optical setting.
摘要翻译：显微镜系统允许用电子产生的图像叠加物体的光学产生的光学图像。电子产生的图像由两个输入图像组成，其中一个独立于眼管的光学设置，例如旋转位置和放大倍数，另一个输入图像取决于光学设置。

10. 发明授权

US08695599B2 Control valve for respiratory devices 有权
标题翻译：呼吸装置用控制阀
公开(公告)号：US08695599B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12527866
申请日：2008-02-05
申请人： Harri Friberg , Jakob Daescher , Michael Wirth , Felix Kramer
发明人： Harri Friberg , Jakob Daescher , Michael Wirth , Felix Kramer
IPC分类号： A62B9/02 , A61M16/00 , A62B7/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/20 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/204 , A61M16/205 , A61M2016/0027
摘要： The invention relates to a respiratory device for keeping a patient breathing artificially or support his or her breathing naturally. Said respiratory device comprises an air inlet, an air source, and at least one proportionally adjustable control valve. The control valve is provided with a housing (11) and a rotary valve (12) which is arranged in the housing so as to be twistable about the longitudinal axis thereof and which allows through-holes (11d) of the housing (11) to be entirely or partially closed by twisting the rotary valve (12). The rotary valve (12) and a corresponding support surface (11f) of the housing (11) have a conical shape, the support surface (11f) cooperating with the rotary valve (12). The through-holes (11d) are disposed in the area of the support surface (11f).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种呼吸装置，用于保持患者人为地呼吸或自然地支持他或她的呼吸。所述呼吸装置包括空气入口，空气源和至少一个可成比例地调节的控制阀。控制阀设置有壳体（11）和旋转阀（12），旋转阀（12）布置在壳体中，以便围绕其纵向轴线可扭转，并且允许壳体（11）的通孔（11d）通过扭转旋转阀（12）来完全或部分地关闭。旋转阀（12）和壳体（11）的对应的支撑表面（11f）具有锥形形状，支撑表面（11f）与旋转阀（12）配合。通孔（11d）设置在支撑面（11f）的区域。

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