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1. 发明授权

US08364404B2 System and method for displaying data associated with subsurface reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：用于显示与地下水库相关的数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08364404B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12027155
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： Emmanuel Legendre , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
发明人： Emmanuel Legendre , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
IPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V1/40 , G01V3/18 , G01V9/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/50 , G01V3/18 , G01V3/38
摘要： Method and system for visualizing one or more properties of a subterranean earth formation while drilling a borehole using probability information from a modeling process. Probability waveforms based on information from a plurality of borehole stations may be plotted, either alone or superimposed onto other graphical representations, to provide a visual display that is easily interpreted by a user to make geosteering decisions. The probability waveforms include peaked sections that are proportional to the amount of uncertainty or error associated with a boundary estimate at a particular distance from an axis of the borehole. By providing a visual display of the uncertainty, a user can make better geosteering decisions.
摘要翻译：使用来自建模过程的概率信息钻孔时可视化地下地层的一个或多个属性的方法和系统。基于来自多个井眼站的信息的概率波形可以单独绘制或叠加到其他图形表示上，以提供易于由用户解释以进行地理转向决定的视觉显示。概率波形包括与距离钻孔的特定距离处的边界估计相关联的不确定度或误差量成比例的峰值段。通过提供不确定性的视觉显示，用户可以做出更好的地理转向决策。

2. 发明申请

US20090198447A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DISPLAYING DATA ASSOCIATED WITH SUBSURFACE RESERVOIRS 有权
标题翻译：用于显示与表面储层相关的数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090198447A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12027155
申请日：2008-02-06
申请人： EMMANUEL LEGENDRE , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
发明人： EMMANUEL LEGENDRE , Jacques R. Tabanou , Jean Seydoux , Koji Ito , Fabienne Legendre , Georgi Kutiev
IPC分类号： G01V3/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/50 , G01V3/18 , G01V3/38
摘要： Method and system for visualizing one or more properties of a subterranean earth formation while drilling a borehole using probability information from a modeling process. Probability waveforms based on information from a plurality of borehole stations may be plotted, either alone or superimposed onto other graphical representations, to provide a visual display that is easily interpreted by a user to make geosteering decisions. The probability waveforms include peaked sections that are proportional to the amount of uncertainty or error associated with a boundary estimate at a particular distance from an axis of the borehole. By providing a visual display of the uncertainty, a user can make better geosteering decisions.
摘要翻译：使用来自建模过程的概率信息钻孔时可视化地下地层的一个或多个属性的方法和系统。基于来自多个井眼站的信息的概率波形可以单独绘制或叠加到其他图形表示上，以提供易于由用户解释以进行地理转向决定的视觉显示。概率波形包括与距离钻孔的特定距离处的边界估计相关联的不确定度或误差量成比例的峰值段。通过提供不确定性的视觉显示，用户可以做出更好的地理转向决策。

3. 发明申请

US20120068712A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING A RESISTIVITY TOOL WITH WIRED DRILL PIPE AND ONE OR MORE WELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用有线钻孔管和一个或多个孔的电阻工具的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120068712A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13002753
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Richard J. Meehan , Anthony N. Krepp , Michael A. Montgomery , Jean Seydoux , Eric Tabanou
发明人： Reza Taherian , Jacques R. Tabanou , Emmanuel Legendre , Richard J. Meehan , Anthony N. Krepp , Michael A. Montgomery , Jean Seydoux , Eric Tabanou
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/282 , G01V1/48 , G01V2210/614
摘要： A resistivity tool is used with wired drill pipe and one or more wells. The resistivity tool has a transmitter, receiver modules located adjacent to the drill bit, and high sensitivity receiver modules located at greater distances from the drill bit relative to the receiver modules. The receiver modules and/or the high sensitivity receiver modules may also perform repeater functions for the wired drill pipe. The resistivity tool may provide information regarding a subsurface region of interest. The resistivity tool may be used in a system with sensors, and a distance between the sensors may be based on the type of measurement obtained by the sensors.
摘要翻译：电缆工具与有线钻杆和一个或多个井一起使用。电阻率工具具有位于钻头附近的发射器，接收器模块和位于与钻头相对于接收器模块更远距离的高灵敏度接收器模块。接收器模块和/或高灵敏度接收器模块还可以执行有线钻杆的中继器功能。电阻率工具可以提供关于感兴趣的地下区域的信息。电阻率工具可以用于具有传感器的系统中，并且传感器之间的距离可以基于由传感器获得的测量类型。

4. 发明申请

US20130038463A1 Interactive Display of Results Obtained from the Inversion of Logging Data 有权
标题翻译：交互式显示记录数据反转获得的结果
公开(公告)号：US20130038463A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13205869
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： Denis Heliot , Nicholas N. Bennett , Georgi Kutiev , Emmanuel Legandre , Roger Griffiths , Jean-Michel Denichou , Jean Seydoux , Qiming Li , Koji Ito
发明人： Denis Heliot , Nicholas N. Bennett , Georgi Kutiev , Emmanuel Legandre , Roger Griffiths , Jean-Michel Denichou , Jean Seydoux , Qiming Li , Koji Ito
IPC分类号： G06T11/20 , G01V3/00 , G09G5/02
CPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V3/18
摘要： An interactive display of results obtained from the inversion of logging data is produced by obtaining and inverting the logging data using a Monte-Carlo inversion. An interactive plot having a percentile scale plotted against a location parameter is produced and a particular percentile is selected using the interactive plot. A cross-section plot for the particular percentile using the results of the Monte-Carlo inversion is produced. The particular percentile can be a curve representing a best-fit solution or a polyline representing selected solutions. Background color/shading can be displayed on the interactive plot to indicate user-defined constraints have been applied. Uncertain features can be plotted on a corresponding cross-section display using fading. Clusters of solutions that are substantially equally likely, given the measurements at a particular drill location, can be identified and plotted. A cross-section constructed from the layered models belonging to a particular cluster can be overlaid on another cross-section.
摘要翻译：通过采用Monte-Carlo反演获得和反转记录数据，产生从记录数据的反演获得的结果的交互式显示。产生具有相对于位置参数绘制的百分位数比例的交互图，并使用交互图选择特定百分位数。产生使用蒙特卡罗反演结果的特定百分位数的横截面图。特定百分位数可以是表示最佳拟合解或代表所选解的折线的曲线。背景颜色/阴影可以显示在交互式图上，以指示已应用用户定义的约束。可以使用衰落在相应的横截面显示上绘制不确定的特征。给定在特定钻头位置的测量值基本上同样可能的解决方案群集可以被识别和绘制。从属于特定群集的分层模型构建的横截面可以覆盖在另一横截面上。

5. 发明授权

US09846256B2 Interactive display of results obtained from the inversion of logging data 有权
公开(公告)号：US09846256B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-19
申请号：US13205869
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： Denis Heliot , Nicholas N. Bennett , Georgi Kutiev , Emmanuel Legandre , Roger Griffiths , Jean-Michel Denichou , Jean Seydoux , Qiming Li , Koji Ito
发明人： Denis Heliot , Nicholas N. Bennett , Georgi Kutiev , Emmanuel Legandre , Roger Griffiths , Jean-Michel Denichou , Jean Seydoux , Qiming Li , Koji Ito
IPC分类号： G01V3/00 , G01V3/38 , G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V3/18
摘要： An interactive display of results obtained from the inversion of logging data is produced by obtaining and inverting the logging data using a Monte-Carlo inversion. An interactive plot having a percentile scale plotted against a location parameter is produced and a particular percentile is selected using the interactive plot. A cross-section plot for the particular percentile using the results of the Monte-Carlo inversion is produced. The particular percentile can be a curve representing a best-fit solution or a polyline representing selected solutions. Background color/shading can be displayed on the interactive plot to indicate user-defined constraints have been applied. Uncertain features can be plotted on a corresponding cross-section display using fading. Clusters of solutions that are substantially equally likely, given the measurements at a particular drill location, can be identified and plotted. A cross-section constructed from the layered models belonging to a particular cluster can be overlaid on another cross-section.

6. 发明授权

US07991555B2 Electromagnetic directional measurements for non-parallel bed formations 有权
标题翻译：非平行床层的电磁方向测量
公开(公告)号：US07991555B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12182896
申请日：2008-07-30
申请人： Jian Yang , Qiming Li , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Jacques R. Tabanou , Bernadette Tabanou, legal representative
发明人： Jian Yang , Qiming Li , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Jacques R. Tabanou
IPC分类号： G01V3/30
CPC分类号： G01V3/30
摘要： An orientation vector, referred to hereinafter as the “geosteering vector,” is directed to the more conductive formation area within the DOI of the tool and away from the more resistive formation areas. Accordingly, drilling in a direction opposite the geosteering vector leads to more resistive formation. Also, the disclosed geosteering vectors obtained from the real and imaginary components will not align with each other for non-planar formations and therefore the misalignment of the geosteering obtained from real and imaginary components is indicative of a non-planar formation. A superposition method is disclosed which can be used to calculate electromagnetic (EM) couplings in a non-planar geometry formation (as well as in a planar geometry formation) in real time, without requiring two or three dimensional modeling calculations.
摘要翻译：以下称为“地质导向矢量”的取向矢量指向工具的DOI内的更加导电的形成区域，并且远离更多电阻的形成区域。因此，在与地质导向矢量相反的方向钻孔导致更多的电阻形成。此外，从实部和虚部分获得的公开的地质导向矢量将不会相互对准以用于非平面形成，并且因此从实部和虚部分组获得的地质导向器的未对准表示非平面形成。公开了一种叠加方法，其可以用于实时地计算非平面几何形状（以及平面几何形状）中的电磁（EM）耦合，而不需要两维或三维建模计算。

7. 发明申请

US20100030477A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC DIRECTIONAL MEASUREMENTS FOR NON-PARALLEL BED FORMATIONS 有权
标题翻译：非平行床形式的电磁方向测量
公开(公告)号：US20100030477A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12182896
申请日：2008-07-30
申请人： Jian Yang , Qiming Li , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Jacques R. Tabanou , Bernadette Tabanou
发明人： Jian Yang , Qiming Li , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Jacques R. Tabanou , Bernadette Tabanou
IPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01V3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/30
摘要： An orientation vector, referred to hereinafter as the “geosteering vector,” is directed to the more conductive formation area within the DOI of the tool and away from the more resistive formation areas. Accordingly, drilling in a direction opposite the geosteering vector leads to more resistive formation. Also, the disclosed geosteering vectors obtained from the real and imaginary components will not align with each other for non-planar formations and therefore the misalignment of the geosteering obtained from real and imaginary components is indicative of a non-planar formation. A superposition method is disclosed which can be used to calculate electromagnetic (EM) couplings in a non-planar geometry formation (as well as in a planar geometry formation) in real time, without requiring two or three dimensional modeling calculations.
摘要翻译：以下称为“地质导向矢量”的取向矢量指向工具的DOI内的更加导电的形成区域，并且远离更多电阻的形成区域。因此，在与地质导向矢量相反的方向钻孔导致更多的电阻形成。此外，从实部和虚部分获得的公开的地质导向矢量将不会相互对准以用于非平面形成，并且因此从实部和虚部分组获得的地质导向器的未对准表示非平面形成。公开了一种叠加方法，其可以用于实时地计算非平面几何形状（以及平面几何形状）中的电磁（EM）耦合，而不需要两维或三维建模计算。

8. 发明授权

US07093672B2 Systems for deep resistivity while drilling for proactive geosteering 有权
标题翻译：深层电阻率系统，用于主动地质导向钻井
公开(公告)号：US07093672B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10707985
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Jean Seydoux , Dzevat Omeragic , Jacques R. Tabanou
发明人： Jean Seydoux , Dzevat Omeragic , Jacques R. Tabanou
IPC分类号： E21B25/00 , G01J3/18
CPC分类号： G01V3/28 , E21B7/04 , E21B47/00
摘要： A method for geosteering while drilling a formation includes generating a plurality of formation models for the formation, where each of the plurality of the formation models includes a set of parameters and a resistivity tool therein and locations of the resistivity tool differ in the plurality of the formation models. The method may also include computing predicted tool responses for the resistivity tool in the plurality of formation models, acquiring resistivity measurements using the resistivity tool in the formation, and determining an optimum formation model based on a comparison between the actual tool response and the predicted tool responses. The method may also include steering a bottom home assembly based on the optimum formation model.
摘要翻译：在钻孔地层时，用于地质导向的方法包括产生用于地层的多个地层模型，其中多个地层模型中的每一个包括一组参数和其中的电阻率工具，并且电阻率工具的位置在多个形成模型。该方法还可以包括计算多个地层模型中的电阻率工具的预测工具响应，使用地层中的电阻率工具获取电阻率测量值，以及基于实际的工具响应与预测的工具之间的比较来确定最佳地层模型回应。该方法还可以包括基于最佳形成模型来转向底部主组件。

9. 发明授权

US07073609B2 Apparatus and methods for imaging wells drilled with oil-based muds 有权
标题翻译：用油基泥浆钻井成像井的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07073609B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10674179
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Attilio C. Pisoni
发明人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Dzevat Omeragic , Jean Seydoux , Attilio C. Pisoni
IPC分类号： E21B47/026
CPC分类号： G01V3/24
摘要： A resistivity logging sensor for logging while drilling a well using an oil-based mud includes a sensor body; a first current injector electrode disposed on the sensor body, wherein the first current injector electrode is electrically insulated from the sensor body; at least two current return electrodes disposed on the sensor body at a selected distance from the first current injector electrode, wherein the at least two current return electrodes are disposed proximate to each other and are electrically insulated from the sensor body; and an electrical source configured to energize the first current injector electrode with a current having a voltage of no less than 50 mvolts and a frequency of no less than 1 KHz.
摘要翻译：使用油基泥浆钻井时的测井电阻率测井传感器包括传感器体; 设置在所述传感器主体上的第一电流注入器电极，其中所述第一电流注入器电极与所述传感器主体电绝缘; 至少两个电流返回电极，其布置在距离第一电流注入器电极选定距离的传感器主体上，其中至少两个电流返回电极彼此靠近设置并且与传感器主体电绝缘; 以及电源，其被配置为用具有不小于50mV的电压和不小于1KHz的频率的电流来激励所述第一电流注入器电极。

10. 发明申请

US20110098929A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING SURFACE ELECTROMAGNETIC SURVEYS 有权
标题翻译：用于改进表面电磁测量的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110098929A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12746746
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Bernadette Tabanou , David Alumbaugh , James Brady , Andrew Hawthorn , John P. Horkowitz , Jean Seydoux , Jian Yang
发明人： Jacques R. Tabanou , Bernadette Tabanou , David Alumbaugh , James Brady , Andrew Hawthorn , John P. Horkowitz , Jean Seydoux , Jian Yang
IPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V3/30 , G06F19/00 , G06G7/48
CPC分类号： G01V3/38 , G01V3/083 , G01V3/12 , G01V3/20 , G01V11/00 , G01V2210/6163
摘要： A technique provides a methodology for improving surveys of subterranean regions. The methodology comprises estimating macro anisotropy and an intrinsic or micro anisotropy of an overburden. A surface electromagnetic survey is conducted, and the data from the survey is inverted based on or including information gained from estimating the macro anisotropy and/or intrinsic anisotropy. A processor system can be used to conduct the inversion with the adjustments for anisotropy to improve the information provided by the survey.
摘要翻译：一种技术提供了改进地下地区调查的方法。该方法包括估计上覆层的宏观各向异性和固有或微观各向异性。进行表面电磁勘测，根据估计宏观各向异性和/或固有各向异性得到的信息，将调查数据反转。可以使用处理器系统进行各向异性调整的反演，以改善调查提供的信息。

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