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1. 发明授权

US06549434B2 Harmonic mitigating method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：谐波缓解方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06549434B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09956780
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Dongsheng Zhou , Gary L. Skibinski , Walt A. Maslowski , Brian R. Buchholz , Nick N. Guskov
发明人： Dongsheng Zhou , Gary L. Skibinski , Walt A. Maslowski , Brian R. Buchholz , Nick N. Guskov
IPC分类号： H02J102
CPC分类号： H02J3/01 , H02M1/126 , Y02E40/40
摘要： A harmonic mitigating apparatus connected between a three phase power source and a load provides a multiple-winding reactor for reducing harmonics directed from the load to the source, the apparatus including, for each system phase, first and second line windings in series between the source and load and oriented so as to have the same polarity such that the winding fluxes add thereby increasing total reactance to harmonics directed from the load to the supply, the apparatus also including at least one trap circuit including a series inductance and capacitor for each phase and linked between the first and second line windings and a neutral point (or another phase), the trap circuit characterized by a reactance that is lower than the reactance of the first line winding such that harmonics flow into the trap circuit, for each phase, at least two of the first and second line windings and the trap winding arranged on the same core.
摘要翻译：连接在三相电源和负载之间的谐波减轻装置提供一个用于减少从负载引导到源的谐波的多绕组电抗器，该装置包括对于每个系统相位，在源极之间串联的第一和第二线绕组并且负载和取向以具有相同的极性，使得绕组通量相加，从而增加对从负载到电源的谐波的总电抗，该装置还包括至少一个包括用于每相的串联电感和电容器的陷波电路，以及连接在第一和第二线绕组和中性点（或另一相位）之间，该陷阱电路的特征在于低于第一线绕组的电抗的电抗，使得每个相的谐波流入陷阱电路第一和第二线绕组中的至少两个和陷波绕组布置在相同的芯上。

2. 发明授权

US06385064B1 Harmonic blocking reactor for nine-phase converter system 失效
标题翻译：用于九相转换器系统的谐波阻塞电抗器
公开(公告)号：US06385064B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09850479
申请日：2001-05-07
申请人： Dongsheng Zhou , Gary L. Skibinski , Walt A. Maslowski , Brian R. Buchholz , Bruce A. Hachey , Nickolay N. Guskov
发明人： Dongsheng Zhou , Gary L. Skibinski , Walt A. Maslowski , Brian R. Buchholz , Bruce A. Hachey , Nickolay N. Guskov
IPC分类号： H02M112
CPC分类号： H02M7/08
摘要： A nine-phase AC to DC power converter system may exhibit current unbalance problem among bridges due to two reasons: slight voltage magnitude difference among different sets of three-phase supplies and pre-existing voltage harmonics in the power supply lines. Since the unpredictability of the pre-existing harmonics and manufacturing uncertainty of the nine-phase power supply (it is usually a three to nine phase transformer), all devices in the rectifier bridges are required to carry much higher than necessary current magnitude and have to be designed oversize, as much as 100% up. Here we describe various topologies of harmonic blocking reactors to combat this problem. The described topologies can significantly improve this situation and thus avoid the over-sizing exercise (cost) when such converter system is built. The principle can be easily extended to any multi-phase AC to DC or DC to AC power conversion system of more than nine phases. The principle can be extended to any multi-phase converter system with more than nine phases.
摘要翻译：九相交直流功率转换器系统可能在电桥之间呈现电流不平衡问题，原因有两个：电源线中不同三相电源组与预先存在的电压谐波之间的轻微电压幅度差异。由于九相电源的预先存在的谐波和制造不确定度的不可预测性（通常是三相到九相变压器），所以整流桥中的所有器件都需要承载远高于必需的电流值，并且必须设计超大，多达100％。在这里我们描述了谐波阻塞反应堆的各种拓扑结构来解决这个问题。所描述的拓扑结构可以显着改善这种情况，从而避免在建立这样的转换器系统时过大的运行（成本）。该原理可以容易地扩展到超过九个阶段的任何多相AC到DC或DC到AC电力转换系统。该原理可以扩展到具有九个以上阶段的任何多相转换器系统。

3. 发明授权

US06198647B1 Twelve-phase transformer configuration 有权
标题翻译：十二相变压器配置
公开(公告)号：US06198647B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09627810
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Dongsheng Zhou , Nickolay N. Guskov , Gary L. Skibinski
发明人： Dongsheng Zhou , Nickolay N. Guskov , Gary L. Skibinski
IPC分类号： H02M506
CPC分类号： H01F30/14 , H01F2019/085 , H02M7/08
摘要： The invention includes an autotransformer for converting three-phase AC power to twelve-phase AC power using only three coils (e.g., no primary or dead windings are required). The autotransformer includes three coils, each coil including a plurality of serial windings that together form a polygon. Twelve output nodes are provided between adjacent winding pairs, the windings sized and arranged such that adjacent output voltages are separated by 30 degree phase shift and such that output voltage magnitudes are essentially identical. In some embodiments step-up, step-down and unity gain input node sets are provided while in other embodiments unity gain and either step-up or step-down input node sets are provided. The invention also includes an isolation transformer configuration that uses a secondary configuration that is identical to inventive autotransformer configurations.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一个自耦变压器，用于仅使用三个线圈将三相交流电转换为十二相交流电（例如，不需要主绕组或死绕组）。自耦变压器包括三个线圈，每个线圈包括一起形成多边形的多个串联绕组。在相邻绕组对之间提供十二个输出节点，绕组的尺寸和布置使得相邻的输出电压被相隔30度的相移并且使得输出电压幅度基本相同。在一些实施例中，提供降压和单位增益输入节点集，而在其他实施例中提供了单位增益和提供升压或降压输入节点集。本发明还包括使用与本发明的自耦变压器配置相同的次级配置的隔离变压器配置。

4. 发明授权

US08723766B2 System and apparatus for regulation of wavelength shift and perceived color of solid state lighting with intensity and temperature variation 有权
标题翻译：用于调节具有强度和温度变化的固态照明的波长偏移和感知颜色的系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US08723766B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13558283
申请日：2012-07-25
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
IPC分类号： G09G3/32
CPC分类号： H05B33/0827 , H05B33/0863 , H05B33/0866
摘要： Representative embodiments of the disclosure provide a system and apparatus for controlling an intensity and spectrum of light emitted from a solid state lighting system. The solid state lighting system has a first emitted spectrum at full intensity and at a selected temperature, with a first electrical biasing for the solid state lighting system producing a first wavelength shift, and a second electrical biasing for the solid state lighting system producing a second, opposing wavelength shift. Representative embodiments provide for receiving information designating a selected intensity level and a selected temperature and providing a combined first electrical biasing and second electrical biasing to the solid state lighting system to generate emitted light having the selected intensity level and having a second emitted spectrum within a predetermined variance of the first emitted spectrum over a predetermined range of temperatures.
摘要翻译：本公开的代表性实施例提供了一种用于控制从固态照明系统发射的光的强度和光谱的系统和装置。固态照明系统在全强度和选定温度下具有第一发射光谱，固态照明系统的第一电偏压产生第一波长位移，并且固态照明系统的第二电偏压产生第二相反的波长偏移。代表性的实施例提供用于接收指定所选择的强度水平和选定温度的信息，并向固态照明系统提供组合的第一电偏置和第二电偏置，以产生具有所选强度水平的发射光并且具有在预定的在预定温度范围内的第一个发射光谱的方差。

5. 发明授权

US08324840B2 Apparatus, method and system for providing AC line power to lighting devices 有权
标题翻译：用于向照明装置提供交流线路电力的装置，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08324840B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12478293
申请日：2009-06-04
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Harry Rodriguez , Mark Eason , Bradley M. Lehman , Stephen F. Dreyer , Thomas J. Riordan
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Harry Rodriguez , Mark Eason , Bradley M. Lehman , Stephen F. Dreyer , Thomas J. Riordan
IPC分类号： G05F1/00 , H05B37/02 , H05B39/04 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B33/083 , H05B33/0845 , H05B33/089
摘要： An apparatus, method, and system are disclosed for providing AC line power to lighting devices such as light emitting diodes (“LEDs”). A representative apparatus comprises: a plurality of LEDs coupled in series to form a first plurality of segments of LEDs coupled in series; a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of segments of LEDs to switch a selected segment into or out of a series LED current path in response to a control signal; a memory; and a controller which, in response to a first parameter and during a first part of an AC voltage interval, determines and stores in the memory a value of a second parameter and generates a first control signal to switch a corresponding segment of LEDs into the series LED current path, and during a second part of the AC voltage interval, when a current value of the second parameter is substantially equal to the stored value, generates a second control signal to switch a corresponding segment of LEDs out of the first series LED current path.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向诸如发光二极管（LED）的照明装置提供AC线电力的装置，方法和系统。代表性装置包括：串联耦合的多个LED以形成串联耦合的第一多个LED段; 耦合到所述多个LED段的多个开关，以响应于控制信号将所选择的段切换到串联LED电流路径中或从串联LED电流路径中切换出; 记忆以及控制器，其响应于第一参数并且在AC电压间隔的第一部分期间确定并存储在存储器中的第二参数的值，并且生成第一控制信号，以将相应的LED段切换成系列 LED电流路径，并且在交流电压间隔的第二部分期间，当第二参数的电流值基本上等于存储值时，产生第二控制信号以将相应的LED段切换出第一串联LED电流路径。

6. 发明授权

US08264448B2 Regulation of wavelength shift and perceived color of solid state lighting with temperature variation 有权
标题翻译：固态照明随温度变化的波长偏移和感知颜色的调节
公开(公告)号：US08264448B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US11927173
申请日：2007-10-29
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： H05B33/0872 , H05B33/0818 , H05B33/086 , H05B33/0866
摘要： Representative embodiments of the disclosure provide a system, apparatus, and method of controlling an intensity and spectrum of light emitted from a solid state lighting system. The solid state lighting system has a first emitted spectrum at full intensity and at a selected temperature, with a first electrical biasing for the solid state lighting system producing a first wavelength shift, and a second electrical biasing for the solid state lighting system producing a second, opposing wavelength shift. Representative embodiments provide for receiving information designating a selected intensity level or a selected temperature and providing a combined first electrical biasing and second electrical biasing to the solid state lighting system to generate emitted light having the selected intensity level and having a second emitted spectrum within a predetermined variance of the first emitted spectrum over a predetermined range of temperatures.
摘要翻译：本公开的代表性实施例提供了一种控制从固态照明系统发射的光的强度和光谱的系统，装置和方法。固态照明系统在全强度和选定温度下具有第一发射光谱，固态照明系统的第一电偏压产生第一波长位移，并且固态照明系统的第二电偏压产生第二相反的波长偏移。代表性实施例提供用于接收指定所选择的强度水平或选定温度的信息，并且向固态照明系统提供组合的第一电偏置和第二电偏置以产生具有所选强度水平的发射光并且具有预定的在预定温度范围内的第一个发射光谱的方差。

7. 发明申请

US20120081009A1 Apparatus, Method and System for Providing AC Line Power to Lighting Devices 有权
标题翻译：为照明设备提供交流线路电源的设备，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120081009A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13283201
申请日：2011-10-27
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Stephen F. Dreyer , Harlan Ohara , Sinan Doluca
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Stephen F. Dreyer , Harlan Ohara , Sinan Doluca
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B33/083 , H05B33/0809 , H05B33/0815 , H05B33/0827 , H05B33/0845 , H05B33/0857 , H05B33/089
摘要： An apparatus, method and system are disclosed for providing AC line power to lighting devices such as light emitting diodes (“LEDs”). An exemplary apparatus comprises: a plurality of LEDs coupled in series to form a plurality of segments of LEDs; first and second current regulators; a current sensor; and a controller to monitor a current level through a series LED current path, and to provide for first or second segments of LEDs to be in or out of the series LED current path at different current levels. A voltage regulator is also utilized to provide a voltage during a zero-crossing interval of the AC voltage. In an exemplary embodiment, first and second segments of LEDs are both in the series LED current path regulated at a lower current level compared to when only the first segment of LEDs is in the series LED current path.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向例如发光二极管（“LED”）等照明装置提供AC线电力的装置，方法和系统。示例性装置包括：串联耦合以形成多个LED段的多个LED; 第一和第二电流调节器; 电流传感器; 以及控制器，用于通过串联LED电流路径监视电流水平，并且提供LED的第一或第二段在不同电流水平下进入或流出串联LED电流路径。还利用电压调节器在交流电压的零交叉间隔期间提供电压。在示例性实施例中，与当仅LED的第一段处于串联LED电流路径时相比，LED的第一和第二段都处于较低电流水平的串联LED电流通路中。

8. 发明申请

US20110121754A1 Adaptive Current Regulation for Solid State Lighting 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110121754A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12778767
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Dongsheng Zhou , Bradley M. Lehman
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Dongsheng Zhou , Bradley M. Lehman
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B33/0815 , H05B33/0851 , Y02B20/347
摘要： Exemplary embodiments provide an apparatus, system and method for power conversion to provide power to solid state lighting, and which may be coupled to a first switch, such as a dimmer switch. An exemplary system comprises: a switching power supply; solid state lighting; a first adaptive interface circuit to provide a resistive impedance to the first switch and conduct current from the first switch in a default mode; and a second adaptive interface circuit to create a resonant process. An exemplary apparatus comprises: a switching power supply; and an adaptive interface circuit comprising a resistive impedance coupled in series to a reactive impedance to conduct current from the first switch in a first current path in a default mode, and further comprising a second switch coupled to the reactive impedance to conduct current from the first switch in a second current path, with the adaptive interface circuit further damping oscillation when the first switch turns on.

9. 发明申请

US20110115394A1 System and Method for Regulation of Solid State Lighting 有权
标题翻译：固态照明调节系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110115394A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12858807
申请日：2010-08-18
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Harry Rodriguez , Bradley M. Lehman , Dongsheng Zhou
IPC分类号： H05B41/16 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B33/0872 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/2081 , G09G3/3413 , G09G3/342 , G09G2320/0242 , G09G2320/064 , G09G2330/06 , H05B33/0818 , H05B33/086 , H05B33/0866
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of the invention provide a system, apparatus, and method of controlling an intensity and spectrum of light emitted from a solid state lighting system. The solid state lighting has a first emitted spectrum at full intensity and at a selected temperature, with a first electrical biasing for the solid state lighting producing a first wavelength shift, and a second electrical biasing for the solid state lighting producing a second, opposing wavelength shift. Exemplary embodiments provide for receiving information designating a selected intensity level or a selected temperature; and providing a combined first electrical biasing and second electrical biasing to the solid state lighting to generate emitted light having the selected intensity level and having a second emitted spectrum within a predetermined variance of the first emitted spectrum over a predetermined range of temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明的示例性实施例提供了一种控制从固态照明系统发射的光的强度和光谱的系统，装置和方法。固态照明在全强度和选定温度下具有第一发射光谱，第一电偏压用于固态照明产生第一波长偏移，第二电偏压用于固态照明，产生第二相对波长转移。示例性实施例提供用于接收指定所选择的强度水平或选定温度的信息; 以及向所述固态照明提供组合的第一电偏置和第二电偏置以产生具有所选强度水平的发射光，并且在预定温度范围内具有在所述第一发射光谱的预定变化范围内的第二发射光谱。

10. 发明申请

US20100308738A1 Apparatus, Method and System for Providing AC Line Power to Lighting Devices 有权
标题翻译：为照明设备提供交流线路电源的设备，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100308738A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12729081
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Harry Rodriguez , Mark Eason , Bradley M. Lehman , Stephen F. Dreyer , Thomas J. Riordan
发明人： Anatoly Shteynberg , Dongsheng Zhou , Harry Rodriguez , Mark Eason , Bradley M. Lehman , Stephen F. Dreyer , Thomas J. Riordan
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B33/083 , H05B33/0812 , Y02B20/343 , Y02B20/345
摘要： An apparatus, method and system are disclosed for providing AC line power to lighting devices such as light emitting diodes (“LEDs”). An exemplary apparatus comprises: a plurality of LEDs coupled in series to form a first plurality of segments of LEDs; a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of segments of LEDs to switch a selected segment into or out of a series LED current path in response to a control signal; a current sensor; and a controller which, in response to a first parameter and during a first part of an AC voltage interval, generates a first control signal to switch a corresponding segment of LEDs into the series LED current path; and during a second part of the AC voltage interval, generates a second control signal to switch a corresponding segment of LEDs out of the first series LED current path.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于向例如发光二极管（“LED”）等照明装置提供AC线电力的装置，方法和系统。示例性装置包括：串联耦合以形成LED的第一多个段的多个LED; 耦合到所述多个LED段的多个开关，以响应于控制信号将所选择的段切换到串联LED电流路径中或从串联LED电流路径中切换出; 电流传感器; 以及控制器，响应于第一参数和在AC电压间隔的第一部分期间产生第一控制信号以将相应的LED段切换到串联LED电流路径中; 并且在交流电压间隔的第二部分期间，产生第二控制信号，以将相应的LED段切断出第一串联LED电流路径。

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