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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Diagnostic device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机诊断装置
    • JP2008121588A
    • 2008-05-29
    • JP2006307400
    • 2006-11-14
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • KARIYA YASUHIROYABANETA SHIGETOTOCHIKAWA KAZUHARU
    • F01N3/02B01D53/94G01M15/09G01M15/10
    • F01N11/002F01N11/005F01N2900/0422Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that existence of clogging in an upstream side pipe 40a can not be judged in a differential pressure detection device 40 detecting differential pressure between an upstream and a downstream of DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) provided in an exhaust gas passage 32 of a diesel engine 10. SOLUTION: An estimation value (operation history formula estimation value PM1) of PM (Particulate Matter) accumulation quantity is calculated based on cumulative value of new accumulation quantity of PM at each time estimated from an operation condition of the diesel engine 10. An estimation value (differential pressure formula estimation value PM2) of PM accumulation quantity is estimated based on differential pressure detected by the differential pressure detection device 40. Time until differential pressure detected by the differential pressure detection device 40 converges to actual differential pressure is extended if clogging exists after completion of transition during which exhaust gas volumetric flow rate of the diesel engine 10 increases. Degree of this extension is judged based on the differential pressure formula estimation value PM2 and the operation history formula estimation value PM1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了解决在检测到DPF(柴油颗粒过滤器)的上游和下游之间的差压检测装置40中不能判断上游侧管道40a中存在堵塞的问题, 在柴油发动机10的废气通道32中。PM解决方案:基于每个的PM的新累积量的累积值来计算PM(颗粒物质)积累量的估计值(运行历史公式估计值PM1) 根据由差压检测装置40检测到的压差来估计PM累积量的估计值(差压公式估计值PM2)。由差动检测装置检测出的差压之前的时间 压力检测装置40会聚到实际压差后,如果在完成后存在堵塞,则会延长 f过渡期间,柴油发动机10的排气体积流量增加。 根据差压公式估计值PM2和运算历史公式推定值PM1判断该延长的程度。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2005291198A
    • 2005-10-20
    • JP2004363993
    • 2004-12-16
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SAITO MAKOTOYABANETA SHIGETOTOCHIKAWA KAZUHARU
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42B01D53/86B01D53/94F01N3/00F01N3/023F01N9/00F01N11/00
    • F01N9/002F01N3/023F01N11/002F01N11/005F01N13/008Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively prevent the occurrence of partial rapid combustion in a particulate filter (DPF) 32 to collect exhaust gas particle (project manager) 32. SOLUTION: In an ECU51, a present accumulation amount of exhaust gas particles based on the operation state of an internal combustion engine, such as the differential pressure of a DPF32, is computed. When the present accumulation amount exceeds a preset upper limit value, in addition to control through which forced regeneration to regenerate DPF32 by forcibly burning and removing accumulation exhaust gas particles is allowed, if as a result of the temperature of exhaust gas in the DPF32 being compared with a reference temperature, it exceeds the reference temperature, it is decided that it is during natural regeneration and thereafter it is decided that it is not during natural regeneration, and when an accumulation amount of the exhaust particles is reduced to a value lower than a lower limit value, control through which forced regeneration is executed and completed is added. Since this constitution enables approximate complete removal of accumulation exhaust gas particles, it is dissolved before dispersion of accumulation in the DPF32 becomes excessive, and it can be avoided that rapid combustion occurs at a superfluous accumulation part in the DPF32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:有效地防止微粒过滤器(DPF)32中部分快速燃烧的发生,以收集废气颗粒(项目经理)32。解决方案:在ECU51中,当前累积量 计算出基于内燃机的运转状态(例如DPF32的压差)的废气粒子。 当当前累积量超过预设的上限值时,除了通过强制再生以强制燃烧再生DPF32以及去除积聚废气颗粒的控制之外,如果DPF32中的排气的温度被比较,则允许 参考温度超过参考温度时,判断为在自然再生期间,此后判断为不是在自然再生期间,并且当排气颗粒的堆积量降低到低于 增加下限值,执行强制再生的完成控制。 由于这种构造能够大致完全去除积聚废气颗粒,所以在DPF32中积聚分散之前溶解变得过大,并且可以避免在DPF32中的多余积聚部分发生快速燃烧。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Battery system for electric vehicle, electric vehicle, and method of mounting subbattery in electric vehicle
    • 电动汽车电池系统,电动车辆及电动车辆安装方法
    • JP2011193624A
    • 2011-09-29
    • JP2010057341
    • 2010-03-15
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • TOCHIKAWA KAZUHARUMASUDA EIJI
    • B60L11/18
    • Y02T10/7005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable selection of a battery capacity corresponding to the total weight of a vehicle that changes depending on a live load.
      SOLUTION: A newly provided battery system for an electric vehicle includes a main battery 22 which is constantly mounted in an electric vehicle 10 and functions as a driving source for traveling, and a plurality of subbatteries 30a, 30b, and 30c which can be mounted removably in the electric vehicle 10 by a user and functions as a driving source for traveling when mounted in the electric vehicle 10. Each of the subbatteries 30a, 30b, and 30c is set to have a different battery capacity depending on a live load carried by the electric vehicle 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了能够选择与根据活载所变化的车辆的总重量相对应的电池容量。 解决方案:新提供的用于电动车辆的电池系统包括主电池22,其主要安装在电动车辆10中并用作行驶的驱动源,以及多个子电池30a,30b和30c,其可以 由用户可拆卸地安装在电动车辆10中,并且当安装在电动车辆10中时用作用于行驶的驱动源。每个子电池30a,30b和30c根据带电负载被设定为具有不同的电池容量 (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2006291788A
    • 2006-10-26
    • JP2005111704
    • 2005-04-08
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • KUBOSHIMA TSUKASAYABANETA SHIGETOTOCHIKAWA KAZUHARU
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42B01D53/94F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • F01N9/002F01N3/023F01N11/002F02D41/024F02D41/029F02D2200/0812Y02T10/47Y10S55/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve safety and prevent deterioration of fuel economy by accurately estimating SOF accumulation quantity and SOOT accumulation quantity and performing regeneration at appropriate timing. SOLUTION: DPF 3 is installed in an exhaust gas passage 2 of a diesel engine 1 to collect exhaust particulate. Accumulation quantity of SOF which is organic solvent soluble composition and accumulation quantity of SOOT which is solid carbon composition out of exhaust particulate composition accumulated on the DPF 3 are estimated respectively. When accumulation quantity of SOF reaches SOF removal execution accumulation quantity M1, temperature of the DPF 3 is raised to relatively low SOF combustion temperature or higher, when accumulation quantity of SOOT reaches SOOT removal execution accumulation quantity M2, temperature of the DPF 3 is raised to relatively high SOOT combustion temperature or higher, to execute SOF removal process. Rapid combustion of SOOT caused by SOF combustion can be prevented by executing removal process before SOF gets excessive. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过精确地估计SOF累积量和SOOT积累量并在适当的时机进行再生来提高安全性并防止燃料经济性的劣化。 解决方案:DPF 3安装在柴油发动机1的废气通道2中以收集废气颗粒。 分别估计作为有机溶剂可溶组成的SOF的积累量和作为DPF 3中累积的排气微粒组合物中的固体碳组成的SOOT的积累量。 当SOF的累积量达到SOF去除执行积累量M1时,DPF 3的温度升高到相当低的SOF燃烧温度以上,当SOOT的累积量达到SOOT去除执行累积量M2时,DPF 3的温度升高到 相对较高的SOOT燃烧温度或更高,执行SOF去除过程。 SOF燃烧引起的SOOT的快速燃烧可以通过在SOF过量之前执行清除过程来防止。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2006090153A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004273790
    • 2004-09-21
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SAITO MAKOTOYABANETA SHIGETOTOCHIKAWA KAZUHARUNAKAMURA KANEHITOKUBOSHIMA TSUKASA
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42B01D53/86B01D53/94
    • F01N3/023F01N9/002F01N2430/00Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To precisely find out the PM accumulated amount of a particulate filter (DPF). SOLUTION: In the calculation of a PM amount executed by an ECU 51, an accumulation characteristic for regulating an increase characteristic that pressure loss is increased according to the PM accumulated amount is descried with a first characteristic line whose inclination becomes small after exceeding a transition point and extending from an initial point to the transition point and a last characteristic line extending from the transition point, and an accumulated amount ML is calculated from pressure loss ΔP based on the accumulation characteristic. When a PM accumulation state is entered into the region of the last characteristic line, a forcible transfer processing is executed at a predetermined timing, and the accumulation characteristic used for calculating the PM accumulated amount is changed over to a limit accumulation characteristic described with a straight line passing through the initial point and having the same inclination as the last characteristic line. Thereby, the limit accumulation characteristic is effected which is not required to consider a change in the accumulation characteristic caused by combustion, use is prohibited on a small amount side where the estimated accuracy of the PM accumulated amount in the limit accumulation characteristic is not enough, and high accuracy is realized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:精确找出颗粒过滤器(DPF)的PM累积量。 解决方案:在ECU51执行的PM量的计算中,根据PM累积量来调节压力损失增加的增加特性的累加特性用超过了倾斜度变小的第一特征线来描述 从初始点延伸到过渡点的过渡点和从转变点延伸的最后特征线,并且基于累积特性从压力损失ΔP计算累积量ML。 当PM累积状态进入最后特征线的区域时,在预定定时执行强制转移处理,将用于计算PM累加量的积累特性转换为直线描述的极限累积特性 线穿过初始点并且具有与最后特征线相同的倾斜度。 由此,不需要考虑由燃烧引起的累积特性的变化的限制累积特性,在极限累积特性的PM累积量的估计精度不足的少量侧被禁止使用, 实现了高精度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Malfunction diagnosis device for exhaust emission control system, and exhaust emission control system
    • 排气控制系统故障诊断装置及排气控制系统
    • JP2010209771A
    • 2010-09-24
    • JP2009055860
    • 2009-03-10
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • TOCHIKAWA KAZUHARU
    • F01N3/18B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/20
    • F01N3/208F01N11/00F01N13/009F01N2550/02F01N2550/05F01N2610/02Y02T10/24Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a malfunction diagnosis device for an exhaust emission control system having a simple hardware construction for diagnosing the malfunction of the exhaust emission control system such as the quality of a reducing agent. SOLUTION: The malfunction diagnosis device includes conversion rate calculating means S14, S27 for calculating a NOx conversion rate, and quality diagnosing means S28, S32 (diagnosing means) for diagnosing the quality of urea water (reducing agent) in accordance with a degree of the deviation of an conversion rate ηstart at current start of an internal combustion engine from an conversion rate ηlast calculated by the conversion rate calculating means at previous stop of the internal combustion engine. From the fact that there should be no great change of the conversion rate between before and after an engine stopping period unless the quality of the urea water is changed during the engine stopping period, the quality of the urea water (the malfunction of the exhaust emission control system) can be diagnosed without the need for a sensor to detect the concentration of the urea water, in accordance with a degree of the deviation of the starting conversion rate ηstart from the stopping conversion rate ηlast. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种具有用于诊断废气排放控制系统的故障的简单硬件结构的排气排放控制系统的故障诊断装置,例如还原剂的质量。 解决方案:故障诊断装置包括用于计算NOx转化率的转换率计算装置S14,用于计算NOx转化率的S27和用于诊断尿素水(还原剂)的质量的质量诊断装置S28,S32(诊断装置) 内燃机的当前启动时的转换率ηstart的偏离度,由内燃机先前停止时由转换率计算装置计算的转换率ηlast的程度。 由于除了在发动机停止期间尿素水的质量发生变化的情况外,发动机停止期间之前和之后的转化率不会有很大的变化,所以尿素水的质量(废气排放的故障 控制系统),而不需要传感器根据从停止转换率ηlast开始的起始转换率η的偏差程度来检测尿素水的浓度。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2009221862A
    • 2009-10-01
    • JP2008064256
    • 2008-03-13
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • TOCHIKAWA KAZUHARUYABANETA SHIGETONOSAKA SATORUKUBOSHIMA TSUKASA
    • F01N3/02B01D53/94F01N3/20
    • F01N9/002F01N11/002F01N2560/06F01N2560/08F01N2560/14Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine, suppressing deterioration in accuracy of estimation of a PM deposition amount in a particulate filter, by invalidating an estimation method of the PM deposition amount using differential pressure of the particulate filter after cold start.
      SOLUTION: After engine starts (S10), an estimation value of a PM deposition amount in the DPF stored in a memory in stop of the engine is called (S20), current differential pressure is measured (S30), and a current PM deposition amount is estimated from the differential value (S40). Difference between both estimation values is calculated, PM deposition amount estimation using the differential pressure is validated if the difference is smaller than a predetermined value A1 (S60), and on the other hand, PM deposition amount estimation using the difference is invalidated to validate estimation using operation history (S70) if the difference is larger than the predetermined value A1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题:为了提供一种用于内燃机的废气排放控制装置,通过使用差压来使PM沉积量的估计方法无效,从而抑制微粒过滤器中的PM沉积量的估计精度的劣化 的微粒过滤器。 解决方案:发动机启动后(S10),称为存储在发动机停止的存储器中的DPF中的PM沉积量的估计值(S20),测量电流差压(S30),电流 从差分值估计PM沉积量(S40)。 计算两个估计值之间的差异,如果差小于预定值A1,则验证使用差压的PM沉积量估计(S60),另一方面,使用差异的PM沉积量估计无效以验证估计 如果差大于预定值A1,则使用操作历史(S70)。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT