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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2007032553A
    • 2007-02-08
    • JP2005258977
    • 2005-09-07
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • TOCHIKAWA KAZUHARUSAITO MAKOTOYABANETA SHIGETOKUBOSHIMA TSUKASANAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42
    • Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately determine a regenerating timing for a particulate filter (DPF). SOLUTION: In the computation of a PM amount executed by an ECU 51, accumulation property which specifies increase property for pressure loss to increase with the PM accumulated amount in DPF 32 is represented by a front stage property line ranging from an initial point where an inclination is gentile beyond a transition point to the transition point and a rear stage property line ranging from the transition point. The accumulated amount is calculated from the pressure loss in accordance with the accumulation property. When the accumulated amount gets to a regeneration required value, regeneration is executed. When an accumulated condition in the particulate filter is changed with the combustion of exhaust gas particulates and the accumulation property appears which tracks back an accumulated amount decaying property line from a point on the rear stage property line through the initial point toward a surface layer portion accumulation property line represented by a straight line having the same inclination as the rear stage property line, during a time before transition to the surface layer portion accumulation property line is completed, the regeneration required value is made smaller with the accumulated exhaust gas particulates being in a combustion condition, avoiding too much delay of a regeneration timing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:准确地确定微粒过滤器(DPF)的再生定时。 解决方案:在计算由ECU51执行的PM量时,指定DPF 32中的PM累积量增加的压力损失增加特性的累积特性由从初始点 其中倾斜度超过过渡点的过渡点和从转变点开始的后级属性线。 累积量根据累积特性由压力损失计算。 当累积量达到再生所需值时,执行再生。 当颗粒过滤器中的累积状态随着排气微粒的燃烧而变化,并且出现累积特性,其累积量衰减特性线从后段特性线上的点通过初始点向表面层部分积累 在与后段特性线具有相同倾斜度的直线表示的特性线在完成向表面层积累特性线的转变之前的时间内,随着累积的废气微粒处于 燃烧条件,避免再生时间过多延迟。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Accumulator fuel injection system
    • 蓄能器燃油喷射系统
    • JP2003328812A
    • 2003-11-19
    • JP2002347271
    • 2002-11-29
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F02D45/00F02D41/04F02D41/20F02D41/34F02D41/40F02M47/02
    • F02D41/20F02D41/40F02D2041/2065F02D2200/0606F02M47/027H01F2007/1855Y02T10/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a common rail type fuel injection system that can precisely estimate an injector static leakage and a fuel leakage by precisely estimating a temperature of fuel passing around a coil of a solenoid valve 12 of an injector 5.
      SOLUTION: A solenoid coil temperature is estimated with the use of a characteristic map prepared from a relation predefined by an experiment or the like between a solenoid coil resistance value and a solenoid coil temperature about the solenoid coil 24 of the solenoid valve 12 of the injector 5. A temperature of fuel passing about the coil of the solenoid valve 12 of the injector 5 is estimated with the use of a characteristic map or operation expression prepared from a relation predefined by an experiment or the like between such an estimated solenoid coil temperature and a temperature of fuel passing about the coil of the solenoid valve 12 of the injector 5. The estimated fuel temperature is reflected in subsequent engine control, and the estimated fuel temperature is reflected in computations of an injector static leakage and computations of a fuel leakage.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种共轨式燃料喷射系统,其能够通过精确估计通过喷射器5的电磁阀12的线圈的燃料的温度来精确地估计喷射器静态泄漏和燃料泄漏。 解决方案:使用由电磁铁线圈电阻值和螺线管线圈温度关于电磁阀12的螺线管线圈24的螺线管线圈温度之间的实验等预先确定的关系制成的特性图来估计螺线管线圈温度 在喷射器5的电磁阀12的线圈周围的燃料的温度通过使用由实验等预先确定的关系而形成的特性图或操作表达来估计, 线圈温度和通过喷射器5的电磁阀12的线圈的燃料的温度。估计的燃料温度反映在随后的发动机转速 并且估计的燃料温度反映在喷射器静态泄漏的计算和燃料泄漏的计算中。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection nozzle
    • 燃油喷射喷嘴
    • JP2007051624A
    • 2007-03-01
    • JP2005239117
    • 2005-08-19
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SASAKI SATORUKURONITA TOKUSHINAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F02M61/18F02M51/06
    • F02M61/182F02M61/1813
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide atomization of fuel and penetration of spray in a fuel injection nozzle.
      SOLUTION: A group injection hole 6 is adopted to the fuel injection nozzle, injection hole diameter of the injection hole 7 is defined as D, crossing distance from an outlet of the injection hole 7 to a crossing point of a center axis of each injection hole 7 is defined as X and crossing angle of the center axis of each injection hole is defined as θ. Atomization of fuel can be obtained by setting injection hole diameter D to 0.05-0.1 mm. Penetration in an injection direction is lost by collision of sprays at obtuse angles under a condition of the crossing distance X 10°. Interference of sprays injected from each injection holes 7 becomes small under a condition of the crossing distance X>100D and the crossing angle θ
    • 要解决的问题:提供燃料雾化和喷射在燃料喷嘴中的渗透。 解决方案:燃料喷射喷嘴采用组喷射孔6,喷射孔7的喷射孔直径定义为D,从喷射孔7的出口到中心轴线的交叉点的交叉点 每个喷射孔7被定义为X,并且每个喷射孔的中心轴线的交叉角度被定义为θ。 可以通过将喷射孔直径D设定为0.05-0.1mm来获得燃料雾化。 在交叉距离X <10D和交叉角θ> 10°的条件下,喷射方向的穿透会以钝角碰撞而损失。 在交叉距离X> 100D和交叉角θ<1°的条件下,从每个喷射孔7喷射的喷雾干扰变小。 交叉距离X = 10D〜100D,交叉角度θ= 1°〜10°的条件是雾化燃料冲击和渗透的最佳方式。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2005155603A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2004247103
    • 2004-08-26
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • SASAKI SATORUKARIYA YASUHIROKUBOSHIMA TSUKASANAKAMURA KANEHITOKINUGAWA MASUMIKURONITA TOKUSHI
    • F02B23/06F02D1/00F02D35/02F02D41/00F02D41/04F02D41/38F02D43/00F02M25/07F02M49/00F02M61/18
    • F02M61/182F02B29/0418F02D35/02F02D41/005F02M26/05F02M26/25Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an engine of a compression and ignition type having improved noise and fuel consumption while reducing exhaust emission. SOLUTION: Fuel is injected from a nozzle of an injector 11 at an almost constant injection rate in an atomized and easily evaporated form and passed through a cylinder atmosphere. The space distribution of the injected fuel is formed where fuel and air are mixed more as located farther from the nozzle to the direction of injection and a premixture region exists with the fuel premixed and evaporated. The concentration of oxygen in the cylinder of the internal combustion engine and the time length of an ignition delay are controlled so that the rate of a preignition injection amount before starting ignition to the total injection amount at one fuel injection is 25-50% and combustion occurs in the formed premixture region in sequence. Thus, gradual premixture combustion is achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有改善的噪声和燃料消耗同时减少废气排放的压缩和点火式发动机。 解决方案:燃料以喷射速度几乎恒定的喷射器11喷射,雾化并易于蒸发,并通过汽缸气氛。 形成喷射燃料的空间分布,其中燃料和空气被更多地从喷嘴向喷射方向进行混合,并且存在燃料预混合和蒸发的预混合区域。 控制内燃机的气缸中的氧浓度和点火延迟的时间长度,使得在一次燃料喷射之前,点火开始前的预燃喷射量与总喷射量的比率为25-50%,燃烧 在形成的预混合区域中依次发生。 因此,实现了逐渐的预混燃烧。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Pressure accumulating fuel injection device
    • JP2004156558A
    • 2004-06-03
    • JP2002324299
    • 2002-11-07
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F02M63/00F02D41/22F02M47/02F02M59/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance reliability of a common rail type fuel injection system by forcefully valve-opening a pressure limiter when a suction control valve (SCV) is unable to control. SOLUTION: In the common rail type fuel injection system, it delays with respect to angle actual injection timing of an injector and injection timing of a cylinder overlapping periods of actual injection and pressure feed of a supply pump until the pressure feed period of the supply pump is completed, for example, up to vicinity of ATDC20° of crank angle (CA) when regulated valve opening reaches impossible region (NG region) in the case of the common rail type fuel injection system with 2 injection 1 pressure feed between 360°CA. Consequently, it is configured such obstacle at rising time that common rail pressure (PC) exceeds setting value of valve opening pressure of the pressure limiter. The pressure limiter is forcefully valve-opened by prompting rise in the common rail pressure (PC) without attempting to perform the fuel injection from the injector into the cylinder in the engine. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油喷射控制装置
    • JP2003278584A
    • 2003-10-02
    • JP2002081366
    • 2002-03-22
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F02D45/00F02D41/14F02D41/38F02D41/40
    • F02D41/403F02D41/1402F02D41/1497F02D41/3809F02D41/405Y02T10/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To correct variation in quantity of fuel actually injected to a pilot injection quantity (QPILOT) due to variation of injection quantity of individual injectors of the respective cylinders of a multi-cylinder engine and a change with the passage of time.
      SOLUTION: The rotational frequency difference between the instantaneous maximum rotational frequency in multi-injection without after injection to perform pilot injection and the instantaneous maximum rotational frequency in multi-injection with after injection for adding after injection is compared with the target rotational frequency difference (target ΔNE). The after injection quantity (QAFTER) is increased or decreased so that the rotational frequency difference (ΔNE) substantially conforms to the target ΔNE. Subsequently, a learning correction pulse duration (ΔTQAFTER) increased and decreased according to the target ΔNE is reflected in a learning value (ΔTQPILOT) of a pilot injection command pulse duration (TQPILOT) set according to the pilot injection quantity, thereby correcting TQ-Q map previously stored in a memory.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了校正由于多气缸发动机的各个气缸的各个喷射器的喷射量的变化以及通过通道的变化而实际喷射到先导喷射量(QPILOT)的燃料量的变化 的时间。

      解决方案:将喷射后的多次喷射中的瞬时最大旋转频率进行先导喷射时的喷射后的喷射后的多次喷射中的瞬时最大旋转频率与目标旋转频率进行比较 差(目标ΔNE)。 后喷射量(QAFTER)增加或减小,使得旋转频率差(ΔNE)基本上符合目标ΔNE。 随后,根据目标ΔNE增加和减少的学习校正脉冲持续时间(ΔTQAFTER)被反映在根据引导喷射量设定的先导喷射命令脉冲持续时间(TQPILOT)的学习值(ΔTQPILOT)中,从而校正TQ-Q 以前存储在内存中的映射。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Nox sensor abnormality detection device and exhaust gas purification system using the same
    • NOX传感器异常检测装置和使用其的排气净化系统
    • JP2009216042A
    • 2009-09-24
    • JP2008062639
    • 2008-03-12
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • KARIYA YASUHIRONAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F01N3/20B01D53/94F01N3/00F02D9/02
    • F02D41/222F02D41/1454F02D41/146F02D41/1463F02D41/1465G01M15/104Y02T10/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a NOx sensor abnormality detecting device for detecting abnormality of a NOx sensor with high accuracy, and an exhaust gas purification system using the same. SOLUTION: When an engine is in a steady operaton state (S300:Yes), a zero point of an NOx concentration is sensed, and an O 2 sensing section of the NOx sensor is normal (S302:Yes), the NOx sensor abnormality detecting device senses the NOx concentration and O 2 concentration from an output signal from the NOx sensor (S304), and then calculates an estimated NOx concentration from the O 2 concentration (S306). The NOx sensor abnormality detecting device calculates a sensed inclination and an estimated inclination of NOx concentration output characteristics of the NOx sensor based on the NOx concentration and O 2 concentration sensed at S304 and the estimated NOx concentration calculated from the O 2 concentration at S306. When an absolute value of a difference between the sensed inclination and the estimated slope is greater than a predetermined value (S310:Yes), the NOx sensor abnormality detecting device determines that the NOx sensor is faulty (S312). COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于以高精度检测NOx传感器的异常的NOx传感器异常检测装置,以及使用该NOx传感器异常检测装置的排气净化系统。 解决方案:当发动机处于稳定运行状态(S300:是)时,检测到NOx浓度的零点,并且NOx传感器的O 2 检测部分正常( S302:是),NOx传感器异常检测装置从NOx传感器的输出信号(S304)感测NOx浓度和O 2 浓度,然后从O 2 浓度(S306)。 NOx传感器异常检测装置基于在S304检测到的NOx浓度和O 2 浓度计算NOx传感器的NOx浓度输出特性的感测倾斜度和估计倾斜度,以及从 O 2 浓度。 当感测到的倾斜与估计斜率之间的差的绝对值大于预定值(S310:是)时,NOx传感器异常检测装置判定为NOx传感器有故障(S312)。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection nozzle
    • 燃油喷射喷嘴
    • JP2006153003A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2005274622
    • 2005-09-21
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • KURONITA TOKUSHISASAKI SATORUNAKAMURA KANEHITOKINUGAWA MASUMI
    • F02M61/18
    • F02M61/182F02M61/1826F02M61/1846
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve high output of an engine by increasing the number of injection hole groups by preventing increase of black smoke due to too close arrangement of injection hole groups 2 in a nozzle injecting and supplying fuel to the engine.
      SOLUTION: Distance between groups C is defined as the minimum value of distance between an outer circumference of an inner opening part 20 of a single injection hole 5 belonging to a first injection hole group 2A arbitrarily selected from a plurality of injection hole groups 2 and an outer circumference of the inner opening part 20 of the single injection hole 5 belonging to a second injection hole group 2B adjoining the first injection hole group 2A. Distance between injection holes in a group α is defined as the minimum value of distance between the outer circumferences of the inner opening part 20 of the two single injection holes 5 arbitrarily selected from two of more single injection holes 5 making a same injection hole group 2. The number of groups can be increased by preventing increase of black smoke to achieve high output of the engine by setting the distance C between groups to 0.8 times or more the distance α between injection holes in a group.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过防止由喷射孔喷射和向发动机供给燃料的喷嘴中的喷射孔组2的太紧的布置而增加黑烟,从而通过增加喷射孔组的数量来实现发动机的高输出。 解决方案:组C之间的距离被定义为属于从多个喷射孔组中任意选择的第一喷射孔组2A的单个喷射孔5的内部开口部20的外周之间的距离的最小值 属于与第一喷射孔组2A相邻的第二喷射孔组2B的单个喷射孔5的内部开口部20的外周。 组α中的喷射孔之间的距离被定义为两个单个喷射孔5的内部开口部20的外周之间的距离的最小值 通过将组之间的距离C设定为组中的喷射孔的距离α的0.8倍以上,可以防止黑烟增加以实现发动机的高输出。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2007064148A
    • 2007-03-15
    • JP2005253563
    • 2005-09-01
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • KARIYA YASUHIROYABANETA SHIGETOKUBOSHIMA TSUKASAKINUGAWA MASUMINAKAMURA KANEHITO
    • F01N3/02F01N3/24F02D45/00
    • F01N9/002F01N3/023F01N11/002F01N11/005Y02T10/47
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve accumulation quantity estimation accuracy in an exhaust emission control device estimating accumulation quantity of exhaust gas fine particle to a collector by using both of a differential pressure formula and an operation history formula. SOLUTION: In the exhaust emission control device, estimation of accumulation quantity by differential pressure formula is defined by a formula 1: M(i)=M(i-1)+(Mact(i)-M(i-1))/C. Namely, when value of accumulation quantity calculated based on differential pressure is defined as differential pressure formula accumulation quantity actual measurement value Mact, a value subtracting previous differential pressure formula accumulation quantity estimation value M(i-1) from latest differential pressure formula accumulation quantity actual measurement value Mact(i) is defined as differential pressure formula accumulation increase value ΔM, differential pressure formula accumulation increase value ΔM is corrected based on information during estimation period by preceding operation history formula (in embodiment, duration T) to calculate differential pressure formula accumulation increase correction value ΔMcor and differential pressure formula accumulation increase correction value ΔMcor is added to previous differential pressure formula accumulation quantity estimation value M(i-1) to calculate latest differential pressure formula accumulation quantity estimation value M(i). COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用压差公式和运算历史公式两者来提高废气排放控制装置中的废气微粒的积累量与集电体的积累量估计精度。 解决方案:在废气排放控制装置中,通过压力公式计算累积量的估计由式1定义:M(i)= M(i-1)+(Mact(i)-M(i-1) ))/C。 即,当将基于压差计算出的累计量的值定义为压差公式累积量实际测量值Mact时,从最新压差公式累加量实际值减去先前压差公式累积量估计值M(i-1) 测量值Mact(i)被定义为差压公式累积增加值ΔM,差压公式累积增加值ΔM根据预先估计周期内的信息被校正(在实施例中,持续时间T)以计算压差公式积分 增加校正值ΔMcor和压差公式积累增加校正值ΔMcor加到先前压差公式累加量估计值M(i-1)上以计算最新压差公式累加量估计v M(i)。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT