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1. 发明授权

US08343042B2 Magnetically actuated endoscope coupler 有权
标题翻译：磁致动内窥镜耦合器
公开(公告)号：US08343042B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US11478223
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush
IPC分类号： A61B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B1/00158 , A61B1/00126
摘要： An endoscopic coupler by which the rotary and/or linear motion of an external ring is transferred via magnetic interaction of specially configured continuous plastic magnets to a lens resident in a hermetically sealed housing to effect focusing and/or zooming action of the lens without mechanically breaching the integrity of the hermetic seal thereby making the coupler particularly suitable for withstanding the rigors of autoclaving.
摘要翻译：一种内窥镜耦合器，通过其将外部环的旋转和/或线性运动通过特殊配置的连续塑料磁体的磁相互作用传递到驻留在密封壳体中的透镜，以实现透镜的聚焦和/或变焦动作，而不会机械地破坏气密密封的完整性，从而使得联接器特别适合于耐受高压灭菌的严格性。

2. 发明申请

US20080228031A1 System and Method for an Illumination-Quality Test 有权
标题翻译：照明质量测试的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080228031A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11687192
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush , David J. Biolsi
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush , David J. Biolsi
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/4257 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/06 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J2001/4247
摘要： An endoscopic illumination tester is provided for testing illumination quality of a lightsource. The endoscopic illumination tester includes an optical bridge that is removably interlockable with the lightsource. The endoscopic illumination tester includes an integrating sphere that is removably interlockable with the optical bridge. The endoscopic illumination tester may further engage a lightguide connectable between the optical bridge and the lightsource. An endoscope may be inserted between the optical bridge and the integrating sphere.
摘要翻译：提供内窥镜照明测试仪，用于测试光源的照明质量。内窥镜照射测试仪包括可与光源可拆卸地互锁的光桥。内窥镜照明测试仪包括可与光桥可拆卸地互锁的积分球。内窥镜照射测试器还可以接合可连接在光桥和光源之间的光导。内窥镜可插入光桥与积分球之间。

3. 发明授权

US08040496B2 System and method for an illumination-quality test 有权
标题翻译：照明质量测试的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08040496B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11687192
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush , David J. Biolsi
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush , David J. Biolsi
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01B9/00 , G01J1/40 , G01J1/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/4257 , A61B1/00057 , A61B1/06 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J2001/4247
摘要： An endoscopic illumination tester is provided for testing illumination quality of a light source. The endoscopic illumination tester includes an optical bridge that is removably interlockable with the light source. The endoscopic illumination tester includes an integrating sphere that is removably interlockable with the optical bridge. The endoscopic illumination tester may further engage a light guide connectable between the optical bridge and the light source. An endoscope may be inserted between the optical bridge and the integrating sphere.
摘要翻译：提供内窥镜照明测试仪，用于测试光源的照明质量。内窥镜照明测试仪包括可拆卸地与光源互锁的光桥。内窥镜照明测试仪包括可与光桥可拆卸地互锁的积分球。内窥镜照射测试器还可以接合可连接在光桥和光源之间的光导。内窥镜可插入光桥与积分球之间。

4. 发明授权

US07022065B2 Endoscope test device 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜测试装置
公开(公告)号：US07022065B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10910074
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner , Michael Bush
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： G01M11/0264 , A61B1/00057 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/0214 , H04N17/002 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： The invention uses optics and precision mechanisms to quantitatively assess the performance of medical endoscopes. By viewing standardized optical targets under well-controlled conditions, the optical quality of endoscopes can be easily determined in much the same fashion as getting one's eyes tested at the optometrist. The actual design, however, is much more complicated than your optometrist's eye chart and different types of endoscopes from different manufacturers require customization of the target geometry, the viewing distance, and the viewing angle. Also, there are several optical characteristics beyond image sharpness that need to be assessed, requiring other unique test geometries, including contrast, distortion, and vignetting. Clinically significant measurements are performed with simplicity and cost-effectiveness through the use of relatively inexpensive optical components and an embedded processor and graphical display system.
摘要翻译：本发明使用光学和精密机构来定量评估医用内窥镜的性能。通过在良好控制的条件下观察标准化的光学目标，可以以与验光师测试眼睛大致相同的方式容易地确定内窥镜的光学质量。然而，实际设计比您的验光师眼图复杂得多，不同制造商的不同类型的内窥镜需要定制目标几何，观看距离和视角。此外，除了图像清晰度之外，还需要对其进行评估，需要其他独特的测试几何，包括对比度，失真和渐晕等几种光学特性。通过使用相对便宜的光学元件和嵌入式处理器和图形显示系统，以简单和成本效益来进行临床重要的测量。

5. 发明授权

US06577339B1 Aircraft monitoring and analysis system and method 失效
标题翻译：飞机监控分析系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06577339B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09126368
申请日：1998-07-30
申请人： Robert Lee Thompson , Dennis C. Leiner
发明人： Robert Lee Thompson , Dennis C. Leiner
IPC分类号： H04N5232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23203 , G02B23/2484 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2259 , H04N7/183 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A camera that includes a camera head, an amplifier, and a camera control unit. The camera head includes a charge coupled device and at least one lens that is optically coupled to the charge coupled device to focus light energy onto the charge coupled device. The charge coupled device provides a plurality of signals indicative of the light energy incident upon a plurality of regions of the charge coupled device. The amplifier is electrically coupled to the charge coupled device to receive the plurality of signals from the charge coupled device and provide a plurality of amplified signals to the camera control unit, but, the amplifier is physically separated from the charge coupled device so that the amplifier is outside the camera head. The camera control unit is electrically coupled to the amplifier to receive the plurality of amplified signals from the amplifier and to process the plurality of amplified signals to form an image. In one embodiment, the camera head can move in numerous directions relative to other portions of the camera system, including rotationally, pivotally, and towards and away from a body of the camera.
摘要翻译：包括相机头，放大器和相机控制单元的相机。相机头包括电荷耦合器件和光耦合到电荷耦合器件的至少一个透镜，以将光能聚焦到电荷耦合器件上。电荷耦合器件提供指示入射到电荷耦合器件的多个区域上的光能的多个信号。放大器电耦合到电荷耦合器件以从电荷耦合器件接收多个信号，并向摄像机控制单元提供多个放大的信号，但放大器在物理上与电荷耦合器件分离，使放大器在相机头外。相机控制单元电耦合到放大器以从放大器接收多个放大的信号并处理多个放大的信号以形成图像。在一个实施例中，相机头可相对于相机系统的其它部分在许多方向上移动，包括旋转地，可枢转地，并且朝向和远离相机的主体。

6. 发明授权

US6152872A Relay lens assembly for a disposable arthroscope 失效
标题翻译：用于一次性关节镜的继电器镜头组件
公开(公告)号：US6152872A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US470562
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： William G. Peck , Dennis C. Leiner
发明人： William G. Peck , Dennis C. Leiner
IPC分类号： A61B1/002 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/313 , A61B1/317
CPC分类号： A61B1/00179 , A61B1/0011 , A61B1/002 , A61B1/0623 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/313 , A61B1/3132 , A61B1/317 , Y10S600/92
摘要： A disposable rigid arthroscope having an inclined angle of view includes a frame member, an outer tube member extending distally from the frame member, an inner lens tube member eccentrically disposed within the outer tube member, an optical system disposed within the inner lens tube member and having a mechanism for altering the field of view of the optical system with respect to the optical axis and an illumination system including a plurality of optical fibers. The optical fibers of the illumination system are assembled and oriented to emit light in the general direction of the inclined field of view to sufficiently illuminate the surgical field. The materials of the arthroscope are advantageously selected to minimize the overall cost of the scope while providing for high level optical performance.
摘要翻译：具有倾斜视角的一次性刚性关节镜包括框架构件，从框架构件向远侧延伸的外管构件，偏心地设置在外管构件内的内透镜管构件，设置在内透镜管构件内的光学系统，具有用于改变光学系统相对于光轴的视场的机构和包括多个光纤的照明系统。照明系统的光纤被组装和定向以在倾斜视场的大致方向上发光，以充分照亮外科视野。有利地选择关节镜的材料以最小化范围的总体成本，同时提供高水平的光学性能。

7. 发明授权

US4969708A Fiberoptic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：光纤内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US4969708A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US385387
申请日：1989-07-27
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , G02B23/26
CPC分类号： G02B23/26 , A61B1/00165
摘要： An optical system for an endoscope is disclosed as having a direction of view at an angle to its axis, and which transmits in full color contrast two-dimensional optical images from an object plane to a final image plane. The optical system comprises a first light relaying system, a fiber optic assembly and a second light relaying system. The first light relaying system includes objective lenses positioned to focus light rays from an object at the entrance of the fiber optic assembly. The first light relaying means also includes a prism for dispersing the light from the object and for providing a direction of view at an angle of 30 to 60 degrees with respect to the axis of the system. The second light relaying system comprises lenses which are focused upon the exit end of the fiber optical assembly and are arranged to form an image of light rays transmitted thereby at a final image plane. The second relay system also includes light dispersing means so disposed relative to the exit end of the assembly as to disperse the light rays received from each assembly to recombine them.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内窥镜的光学系统，其具有与其轴线成一定角度的方向，并且以全色对比将二维光学图像从物体平面传输到最终图像平面。光学系统包括第一光中继系统，光纤组件和第二光中继系统。第一光中继系统包括物镜，定位成聚焦来自光纤组件入口处的物体的光线。第一光中继装置还包括用于分散来自物体的光并用于相对于系统的轴线以30至60度的角度提供视角的棱镜。第二光中继系统包括聚焦在光纤组件的出口端的透镜，并被布置成在最终像平面处形成由其透射的光线的图像。第二继电器系统还包括相对于组件的出口端布置的光分散装置，以便分散从每个组件接收的光线以使它们复合。

8. 发明授权

US08814779B2 Stereoscopic endoscope 有权
标题翻译：立体内镜
公开(公告)号：US08814779B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US11614661
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： David Christopher Shafer , Dennis C. Leiner
发明人： David Christopher Shafer , Dennis C. Leiner
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/05 , G02B23/24 , G02B27/22 , G02B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B1/00193 , A61B1/00009 , A61B1/00045 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00163 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/05 , G02B5/045 , G02B23/2415 , G02B27/22
摘要： Two side-by-side optical paths transmit stereoscopic right side and left side images onto the surface of a single image sensing chip. The single image sensing chip may be placed at various orientations with respect to the lens trains in the optical paths. In some embodiments a single prism is used to turn the light for both the right side and left side images onto the single image sensing chip. In other embodiments one prism is used to turn the light for the right side image and another prism is used to turn the light for the left side image, and the reflective surfaces of the two prisms are substantially coplanar such that the right side and left side images are incident on the single image sensor chip.
摘要翻译：两个并排光路将立体右侧和左侧图像传送到单个图像感测芯片的表面上。单个图像感测芯片可以相对于光路中的透镜列布置在各种取向。在一些实施例中，使用单个棱镜将用于右侧和左侧图像的光转向单个图像感测芯片。在其他实施例中，一个棱镜用于转动右侧图像的光，另一个棱镜用于转动左侧图像的光，并且两个棱镜的反射表面基本上共面，使得右侧和左侧图像入射到单个图像传感器芯片上。

9. 发明授权

US08727969B2 Endoscope 有权
标题翻译：内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US08727969B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12187246
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： Dennis C. Leiner
发明人： Dennis C. Leiner
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , A61B17/12 , A61B18/22 , A61M13/00 , A61B1/12 , A61B1/06 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/12104 , A61B1/00119 , A61B1/00165 , A61B1/3132 , A61B17/3474 , A61B18/22 , A61B90/361 , A61M13/003 , A61M25/00 , G02B1/10 , G02B23/26 , G02B27/0006
摘要： An endoscope includes an outer tube having a sharpened distal end and a retractable sleeve slidably disposed in the outer tube. An image conduit is attached to the distal end of the retractable sleeve for imaging any object in contact with the distal tip of the image conduit.
摘要翻译：内窥镜包括具有尖锐远端的外管和可滑动地设置在外管中的可缩回套筒。图像导管连接到可缩回套筒的远端，用于使与图像导管的远端接触的任何物体成像。

10. 发明授权

US5718664A Light guide connection port for a disposable arthroscope 失效
标题翻译：用于一次性关节镜的导光连接端口
公开(公告)号：US5718664A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US470544
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： William G. Peck , Dennis C. Leiner , Theodorus Wynandus A. van den Berg , Jorg Brambring , Willem Jan Voormolen
发明人： William G. Peck , Dennis C. Leiner , Theodorus Wynandus A. van den Berg , Jorg Brambring , Willem Jan Voormolen
IPC分类号： A61B1/002 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/313 , A61B1/317 , A61B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B1/00179 , A61B1/0011 , A61B1/002 , A61B1/0623 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/313 , A61B1/3132 , A61B1/317 , Y10S600/92
摘要： An arthroscope includes an frame member, an illumination system and a light guide connection port associated with the frame member for connecting to a light guide to transfer illumination light to the illumination system. The light guide connection port includes a support member having a tapered inner wall portion for supporting a transmissive element having a tapered portion. The support member includes a plurality of inner mounting projections extending from the tapered inner wall portion and being radially arranged and positioned to contact the outer surface of the light transmissive element to maintain the light transmissive element in spaced relation relative to the tapered inner wall portion.
摘要翻译：关节镜包括框架构件，照明系统和与框架构件相关联的导光连接端口，用于连接到光导以将照明光传递到照明系统。光导连接端口包括具有锥形内壁部分的支撑构件，用于支撑具有锥形部分的透射元件。支撑构件包括从锥形内壁部分延伸并且径向布置和定位成与透光元件的外表面接触的多个内部安装突起，以保持透光元件相对于锥形内壁部分具有间隔的关系。

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