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1. 发明授权

US4976327A Battery module for the engine compartment of an automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车发动机舱的电池模块
公开(公告)号：US4976327A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US311149
申请日：1989-02-14
申请人： David N. Abujudom, II , Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Richard T. Johnson , Neil C. Karolek , David W. Saari
发明人： David N. Abujudom, II , Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Richard T. Johnson , Neil C. Karolek , David W. Saari
IPC分类号： B60K11/00 , B60R16/04
CPC分类号： B60K11/00 , B60R16/04
摘要： A battery module for insulating a battery from the heat of the engine of a motor vehicle, the module including a battery compartment, an air inlet and an air outlet, a first air flow path connecting the air inlet to the air outlet and a second air flow path around the outside of the battery compartment connecting the air inlet to the air outlet, a damper positioned in the housing for movement between a first position wherein the first air flow path is open and the second air flow path is closed and a second position wherein the first air flow path is closed and the second air flow path is open, a shape memory alloy member for moving the damper from the first position to the second position when the ambient temperature exceeds a predetermined minimum and a spring for biasing the damper to the first position when the ambient temperature is less than the predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于将电池与机动车辆的发动机的热量隔离的电池模块，所述模块包括电池室，空气入口和空气出口，将空气入口连接到空气出口的第一空气流路和第二空气将空气入口连接到空气出口的电池室外部的流动路径，位于壳体中的阻尼器，用于在第一空气流动路径打开的第一位置与第二空气流动路径关闭的第一位置和第二位置之间移动; 其特征在于，第一空气流通路关闭并且第二空气流动路径打开;形状记忆合金构件，用于当环境温度超过预定最小值时将阻尼器从第一位置移动到第二位置;弹簧，用于将阻尼器偏压到当环境温度低于预定温度时的第一位置。

2. 发明授权

US06461758B1 Battery with vent cap assembly 有权
标题翻译：电池带通风盖组件
公开(公告)号：US06461758B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09622737
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer , Gerald A. Cummins , Edward C. Frelka , Edward N. Mrotek , Helmuth Faust , Arch A. Pope , David J. Novak , William J. Ross , Bradley R. Niemuth , Ronald F. Kirby
发明人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer , Gerald A. Cummins , Edward C. Frelka , Edward N. Mrotek , Helmuth Faust , Arch A. Pope , David J. Novak , William J. Ross , Bradley R. Niemuth , Ronald F. Kirby
IPC分类号： H01M212
CPC分类号： H01M2/1217 , H01M2/1205 , H01M2/36 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/42
摘要： An improved vent cap system for use in an electrochemical battery is provided which includes a ring flange for forming a ring seal between the vent cap assembly and the fill tube. When the vent cap assembly is positioned in the battery housing, the ring flange and the fill tube deform to create a seal therebetween to provide a fluid tight seal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于电化学电池的改进的通气帽系统，其包括用于在通气盖组件和填充管之间形成环形密封件的环形凸缘。当通气盖组件定位在电池壳体中时，环形凸缘和填充管变形以在其间形成密封以提供流体密封。

3. 发明授权

US5681668A Dual wall storage battery system having air passageways in the bottom of the battery 失效
标题翻译：双壁蓄电池系统在电池底部具有空气通道
公开(公告)号：US5681668A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US466550
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Michael E. Reed , Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Debra L. Smith , Michael T. Reher
发明人： Michael E. Reed , Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Debra L. Smith , Michael T. Reher
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/10 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： H01M2/1072 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6562 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/658
摘要： A battery shield for a storage battery includes first and second members which are dimensioned to fit around the battery, forming a shield structure, that is open at its top and encloses the battery on all four sides and on the bottom, forming a heat shield for protecting the battery from hot temperatures, the first and second members being hinged to a common base and are adapted to be pivoted about respective hinges outwardly away from another to an open position to facilitate installation of a battery in the shield and to then be moved upwardly and toward one another, in the manner of a "clamshell", to a closed position for enclosing the battery within the battery shield, the bottom of the storage battery having a plurality of transverse channels therein extending between opposing sides for permitting air flow around the bottom of the storage battery when the battery is enclosed within the battery shield.
摘要翻译：用于蓄电池的电池护罩包括第一和第二构件，第一和第二构件的尺寸适于围绕电池，形成屏蔽结构，该屏蔽结构在其顶部开口并且围绕所有四个侧面和底部封装电池，形成用于保护电池免受热的温度影响，第一和第二构件被铰接到共同的基座上并且适于围绕各自的铰链向外远离另一个枢转到打开位置，以便于将电池安装在屏蔽中并且然后向上移动并且以“蛤壳式”的方式朝向彼此相对于封闭位置以将电池封装在电池护罩内，蓄电池的底部具有多个横向通道，其在相对的两侧之间延伸以允许空气流动当电池被封闭在电池护罩内时，蓄电池的底部。

4. 发明授权

US6143438A Cold flow sealing vent 失效
标题翻译：冷流密封口
公开(公告)号：US6143438A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US28732
申请日：1998-02-24
申请人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer
发明人： Matthias Geibl , Thomas J. Dougherty , Gerald D. Slayton , Mark S. Inkmann , Guy L. Pfeifer
IPC分类号： H01M2/12 , H01M2/36 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M2/1217 , H01M10/06 , H01M10/42 , H01M2/1205 , H01M2/36
摘要： An improved vent cap system for use in an electrochemical battery is provided which includes a ring flange for forming a ring seal between the vent cap assembly and the fill tube. When the vent cap assembly is positioned in the battery housing, the ring flange and the fill tube deform to create a seal therebetween to provide a fluid tight seal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于电化学电池的改进的通气帽系统，其包括用于在通气盖组件和填充管之间形成环形密封件的环形凸缘。当通气盖组件定位在电池壳体中时，环形凸缘和填充管变形以在其间形成密封以提供流体密封。

5. 发明授权

US5543248A Thermal stabilization shield for storage batteries 失效
标题翻译：蓄电池的热稳定屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US5543248A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US390682
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Debra L. Smith , Michael T. Reher
发明人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Mark S. Inkmann , Debra L. Smith , Michael T. Reher
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/10 , H01M10/50 , H01M2/00
CPC分类号： H01M2/1072 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/6562 , H01M10/6563 , H01M10/658
摘要： A battery shield for a storage battery includes first and second members which are dimensioned to fit around the battery, forming a shield structure, that is open at its top and encloses the battery on all four sides and on the bottom, forming a heat shield for protecting the battery from hot temperatures, the first and second members being hinged to a common base and are adapted to be pivoted about respective hinges outwardly away from another to an open position to facilitate installation of a battery in the shield and to then be moved upwardly and toward one another, in the manner of a "clamshell", to a closed position for enclosing the battery within the battery shield.
摘要翻译：用于蓄电池的电池护罩包括第一和第二构件，第一和第二构件的尺寸适于围绕电池，形成屏蔽结构，该屏蔽结构在其顶部开口并且围绕所有四个侧面和底部封装电池，形成用于保护电池免受热的温度影响，第一和第二构件被铰接到共同的基座上并且适于围绕各自的铰链向外远离另一个枢转到打开位置，以便于将电池安装在屏蔽中并且然后向上移动并且以“蛤壳式”的方式彼此相向地将电池封闭在电池护罩内的关闭位置。

6. 外观设计

USD311373S Adjustable battery width and height adaptor 失效
公开(公告)号：USD311373S
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US87756
申请日：1987-08-21
申请人： Jeffrey A. Morisse , Gregg A. Herde , David W. Saari , Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty
设计人： Jeffrey A. Morisse , Gregg A. Herde , David W. Saari , Edward N. Mrotek , Thomas J. Dougherty

7. 发明授权

US4322685A Automatic battery analyzer including apparatus for determining presence of single bad cell 失效
标题翻译：自动电池分析仪，包括用于确定单个不良电池存在的装置
公开(公告)号：US4322685A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-30
申请号：US126165
申请日：1980-02-29
申请人： Charles E. Frailing , Thomas J. Dougherty , Richard T. Johnson
发明人： Charles E. Frailing , Thomas J. Dougherty , Richard T. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01R31/36 , G01N27/42
CPC分类号： G01R19/16542 , G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3658 , G01R31/3668 , G01R31/3627 , G01R31/3631 , G01R31/3675 , G01R31/3696
摘要： There are described apparatus for detecting the presence of a defective cell in a lead-acid storage battery. The apparatus is included as a part of a larger apparatus for analyzing the condition of the battery and its suitability for further use in automobile lighting, starting, and ignition applications. The apparatus measures the terminal potential of the battery when it is subject to a constant resistance load. If that potential is found to increase more than a predetermined amount during a time interval following the application of the load, the battery is known to have at least one defective cell.
摘要翻译：描述了用于检测铅蓄电池中有缺陷电池的存在的装置。该装置作为用于分析电池状况的更大装置的一部分以及其适用于汽车照明，启动和点火应用中的进一步使用。该装置在受到恒定电阻负载时测量电池的端子电位。如果在施加负载之后的时间间隔内发现该电位增加超过预定量，则已知电池具有至少一个有缺陷的电池。

8. 发明授权

US4816736A Polyphase alternator and dual voltage battery charging system for multiple voltage loads 失效
标题翻译：多相交流发电机和双电压电池充电系统，用于多个电压负载
公开(公告)号：US4816736A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US25217
申请日：1987-03-12
申请人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Richard T. Johnson
发明人： Thomas J. Dougherty , Richard T. Johnson
IPC分类号： H02J7/16 , H02J7/14 , H02P9/30
CPC分类号： H02J7/1423
摘要： A 24/12 volt battery power supply for a vehicle includes two 12 volt batteries connected in series, and having first and second 24 volt terminals to the opposite ends of the batteries and a 12 volt terminal to the center common connection of the batteries. The 12 volt loads are divided into equal right and left side vehicle loads and the right side is connected across one battery and the left side is connected across the second battery. A three phase wye-connected alternator has the winding connected to a full wave three phase rectifier, the D.C. output of which is connected to the 24 volt terminals. The center common connection of the winding is connected directly to the 12 volt terminal. The system operates with balanced currents and charges on the two 12 volt batteries so long as the 12 volt loads remain balanced. Control loads are selectively connected to the right and left side loads if a 12 volt load is lost, disconnected or otherwise changes to maintain the balanced system but only if the imbalance due to lost loads is large. In another embodiment, the full wave rectifiers are connected to conduct the opposite half cycles of the alternator output. The controlled rectifiers for each half cycle have the gates connected to a common gate source, and a logic circuit monitors the voltage of each battery and actuates one or the other of the rectifier groups to prevent one battery segment from significantly varying in voltage with respect to the other.

9. 发明授权

US09620827B2 Thermal management system for a battery system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09620827B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-11
申请号：US13704191
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Gary P. Houchin-Miller , James S. Symanski , Craig W. Rigby , Thomas J. Dougherty
发明人： Gary P. Houchin-Miller , James S. Symanski , Craig W. Rigby , Thomas J. Dougherty
IPC分类号： H02J7/04 , H01M10/6551 , B60L3/00 , B60L11/12 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/18 , G05D23/19 , H01M2/10 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/44 , H02J7/00 , H01M10/625 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/613
CPC分类号： H01M10/6551 , B60L3/0076 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1874 , B60L11/1875 , B60L11/1877 , B60L2270/46 , G05D23/1919 , H01M2/1094 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/441 , H01M10/613 , H01M10/615 , H01M10/625 , H02J7/007 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A battery system includes a plurality of electrochemical cells provided within a housing. The battery system also includes a thermal management system configured to provide at least one of heating or cooling to the electrochemical cells. The thermal management system includes a solid state coating having a first metal and a second metal different from the first metal. The solid state coating is configured to pass a current therethrough to create a temperature differential across a first surface of the solid state coating and a second surface of the solid state coating to provide the at least one of heating or cooling to the cells.

10. 发明授权

US08679678B2 Current collector for an electromechanical cell 有权
标题翻译：电化学电池的集电器
公开(公告)号：US08679678B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13571183
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： Jason D. Fuhr , Gerald K. Bowen , John P. Dinkleman , Thomas J. Dougherty , Wataru Tsutsui , Chris Bonin
发明人： Jason D. Fuhr , Gerald K. Bowen , John P. Dinkleman , Thomas J. Dougherty , Wataru Tsutsui , Chris Bonin
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M4/70 , H01M2/1229 , H01M2/1241 , H01M2/263 , H01M2/30 , H01M2/305 , H01M2/34 , H01M4/04 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/345 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/124 , Y02T10/7011 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A current collector for an electrochemical cell includes a member having an outer member and an inner member coupled to the outer member by a plurality of flexible arms configured to allow the inner member to move relative to the outer member.
摘要翻译：用于电化学电池的集电器包括具有外部构件的构件和通过多个柔性臂联接到外部构件的内部构件，多个柔性臂构造成允许内部构件相对于外部构件移动。

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