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1. 发明授权

US06564012B2 Photographic camera having lens movement control with pivotable grip surfaces and adjacent shutter release 有权
公开(公告)号：US06564012B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09949497
申请日：2001-09-07
申请人： David J. Cornell , Dennis R. Zander
发明人： David J. Cornell , Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B310
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： A camera has a main module and a lens movement control. The lens movement control has opposed front and rear grip surfaces that are disposed adjacent respective front and rear faces of the main module. The grip surfaces are pivotable relative to the main module from a neutral position to opposed first and second pivoted positions. A lens system is joined to the main module. The lens system has a driver and a movable lens element connected to the driver. The driver extends and retracts the movable lens element, relative to the main module, during the pivoting of the lens movement control to the first and second pivoted positions, respectively.

2. 发明授权

US06317569B1 Camera with multi-function cartridge-positioning door-opening spring 失效
标题翻译：相机配多功能墨盒定位开门弹簧
公开(公告)号：US06317569B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09544691
申请日：2000-04-07
申请人： Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B1702
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： A camera includes a cartridge loading chamber for receiving a film cartridge with a rotatable film spool having an exposed spool end, a rotatable support spindle which projects into the chamber to coaxially engage the spool end when the film cartridge is in the chamber, a door which pivots open to open the chamber and pivots closed to close the chamber, and a multi-function spring which urges the film cartridge to coaxially engage the spool end with the support spindle and urges the door to pivot open. The multi-function spring is a single springy piece which has a cartridge-positioning springy portion that is permanently positioned inside the chamber to urge the film cartridge to coaxially engage the spool end with the support spindle, regardless whether the door is closed, and has a door-opening spring portion that is permanently positioned outside the chamber to press against the door when the door is closed, regardless whether the film cartridge is in the chamber.
摘要翻译：相机包括盒装载室，用于接收具有可旋转薄膜卷轴的暗盒，该胶片卷轴具有暴露的卷轴端，当胶片暗盒在所述室中时突出到所述室中以同轴地接合卷轴末端的可旋转的支承轴;门枢转打开以打开室并且枢转关闭以关闭室，以及多功能弹簧，其推动暗盒同轴地将卷轴端部与支撑轴接合并且促使门枢转打开。多功能弹簧是单个弹性件，其具有盒定位弹性部分，其永久地定位在腔室内以促使暗盒与支架主轴同轴地接合卷轴端部，而不管门是否关闭，并且具有门打开弹簧部分，当门被关闭时，其永久地定位在室外部以压靠门，而不管暗盒是否在腔室中。

3. 发明授权

US06213655B1 Camera with winding spindle expandable to rotationally drive film spool 失效
标题翻译：具有卷绕主轴的相机可扩展以旋转驱动胶片卷轴
公开(公告)号：US06213655B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09504700
申请日：2000-02-16
申请人： Timothy J. Fuss , Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Timothy J. Fuss , Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B100
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： A camera includes a cartridge receiving chamber for receiving a film cartridge having a rotatable film spool with an accessible end cavity, and a winding spindle for rotationally engaging the film spool inside its end cavity to wind exposed film into the film cartridge. The winding spindle has a concentric outer collar that is elastically expandable inside the end cavity to effect frictional torque contact with the film spool, and a concentric inner spool core that is rotatable within a center hole in the outer collar to force the outer collar to expand into frictional torque contact with the film spool. A slight reverse rotation of the inner spool core relative to the outer collar allows the outer collar to resiliently retract out of frictional torque contact with the film spool. Then, the winding spindle can be removed from the end cavity to permit the film cartridge to be removed from the cartridge receiving chamber.
摘要翻译：照相机包括盒接收室，用于接收具有可旋转薄膜卷轴的暗盒，该胶片暗盒具有可接近的端部空腔，以及卷绕轴，用于将胶片卷轴旋转地接合在其端腔内，以将曝光的胶片卷入暗盒中。所述卷绕轴具有同心的外套环，其可在所述端腔内弹性膨胀以实现与所述薄膜卷轴的摩擦力矩接触;以及同心的内卷轴芯，其可在所述外套环内的中心孔内旋转，以迫使所述外套筒膨胀与胶片卷轴摩擦转矩接触。内卷轴芯相对于外套环略微反向旋转允许外套环弹性地退出与胶片卷轴的摩擦转矩接触。然后，卷绕心轴可以从端腔移除，以允许暗盒从盒容纳室移除。

4. 发明授权

US5999754A Compact camera with frame counter made flexible to conserve space 失效
标题翻译：具有帧计数器的紧凑型相机灵活节约空间
公开(公告)号：US5999754A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US188965
申请日：1998-11-10
申请人： Loretta E. Allen , Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Loretta E. Allen , Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B17/36 , G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/36 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A compact camera comprising a frame counter disk supported for rotation to indicate the number of exposures remaining to be made on a filmstrip, is characterized in that the frame counter disk is flexible, has a curved periphery, is bent along a straight line joining two spaced points on the curved periphery to be located in two different planes in order to conserve space, and has a plurality of exposure related indicia that is moved successively from one of the planes to the other plane as the frame counter disk is rotated.
摘要翻译：一种小型照相机，包括支撑为旋转以指示在胶片上剩余的曝光次数的框架计数盘，其特征在于，框架计数盘是柔性的，具有弯曲周边，沿着连接两个间隔开的直线弯曲弯曲周边上的点位于两个不同的平面中以节省空间，并且当多个曝光相关标记随着框架计数盘旋转而从一个平面连续移动到另一个平面。

5. 发明授权

US5909601A Film support for guiding film leader out of backframe opening in camera deployed when door to cartridge receiving chamber opened 失效
标题翻译：电影支持指导电影导演在后门开放相机部署时，门到墨盒接收室打开
公开(公告)号：US5909601A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US879169
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B17/30 , G03B1/42
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/02
摘要： A camera including a cartridge receiving chamber for a film cartridge with a filmstrip including a film leader, a film take-up chamber, a backframe opening located between the cartridge receiving chamber and the film take-up chamber, a film platen located over the backframe opening, a film slit between the cartridge receiving chamber and the backframe opening to permit the film leader to be longitudinally inserted through the film slit from the cartridge receiving chamber across the backframe opening and to the film take-up chamber when the film cartridge is placed in the cartridge receiving chamber, and a film support movable to a leader supporting position within the backframe frame opening to prevent the film leader from becoming jammed in the backframe opening and for guiding the film leader to the film take-up chamber, is characterized in that the film platen is supported for movement in a first direction relative to the backframe opening to move the film support to its leader supporting position and for movement in a reverse direction relative to the backframe opening to retract the film support from its leader supporting position.
摘要翻译：一种相机，包括用于胶片暗盒的盒接收室，其具有包括胶片引导件的胶卷，胶片卷取室，位于暗盒容纳室和胶片卷取室之间的后框开口，位于背框上方的胶片压板打开墨盒接收室和后框架开口之间的胶片狭缝，以允许胶片引导件在胶片暗盒放置时从胶片接收室纵向穿过背框开口纵向插入到胶片收容室中在墨盒接收室中，以及胶片支撑件，其能够移动到后框架框架开口内的引导件支撑位置，以防止胶片引导件卡在后框架开口中并用于将胶片引导件引导到胶片卷取室，其特征在于胶片压板被支撑成相对于背框开口在第一方向上移动，以将胶片支架移动到其前端移动位置并且相对于后框架开口沿相反方向运动，以使胶片支撑件从其前端支撑位置缩回。

6. 发明授权

US5617160A Camera with multi-format selection 失效
标题翻译：相机具有多格式选择
公开(公告)号：US5617160A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US388783
申请日：1995-02-15
申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson, III , Dennis R. Zander , Harold J. Barrett
发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson, III , Dennis R. Zander , Harold J. Barrett
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/243
摘要： A photographic camera for making pseudo photographs on film exposure areas upon opening of a camera shutter includes a light emitting diode disposed in the camera body for directly illuminating one or more positions on the film, an aperture disposed in the camera body between the light emitting diode and film for controlling illumination of the light emitting diode to provide a predetermined coded pattern of exposure on one or more positions of the film, and a lever positionable between the aperture and film to cover or uncover the aperture to regulate film exposure by the light passing through the aperture upon camera shutter opening.
摘要翻译：用于在打开相机快门时在胶片曝光区域上制作伪照片的照相机包括设置在照相机主体中用于直接照射胶片上的一个或多个位置的发光二极管，设置在照相机主体内的发光二极管以及用于控制发光二极管的照明以在胶片的一个或多个位置上提供预定的曝光编码图案的胶片，以及可定位在光圈和胶片之间的杆，以覆盖或露出光圈，以通过光通过来调节胶片曝光通过相机快门打开时的光圈。

7. 发明授权

US5572272A Film cassette with spool lock and light-shielding door 失效
标题翻译：胶卷盒带卷轴锁和遮光门
公开(公告)号：US5572272A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US36020
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Dennis R. Zander , Eugene Sisto
发明人： Dennis R. Zander , Eugene Sisto
IPC分类号： G03C3/00 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/26
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B2217/261 , G03B2217/265 , G03B2217/266
摘要： A film cassette comprises a light-shielding door for preventing ambient light from entering the cassette interior, a film spool supported for rotation in film unwinding and film winding directions, and a locking device supported for movement into engagement with the spool to secure the spool and out of engagement with the spool to release the spool. According to the invention, the door is supported for closing movement to prevent ambient light from entering the cassette interior and for opening movement, and includes cam means for moving the locking device into engagement with the spool responsive to closing movement of the door. Also, the locking device is resilient to permit it to be temporarily deformed should it be obstructed from being moved by the cam means to engage the spool and the light-shielding means is forcibly closed, or should it be engaging the spool and the spool is forcibly rotated in the film unwinding and winding directions.
摘要翻译：胶卷盒包括用于防止环境光进入盒内部的遮光门，用于在胶片展开和胶片缠绕方向旋转的胶片卷轴，以及被支撑以与卷轴接合以固定卷轴的锁定装置，以及脱离与阀芯的接合以释放阀芯。根据本发明，门被支撑以关闭运动，以防止环境光进入盒内部并打开运动，并且包括凸轮装置，用于响应于关闭门的移动而将锁定装置移动到与线轴接合。此外，锁定装置是弹性的，以便如果它被阻挡而被凸轮装置阻挡以接合卷轴并且遮光装置被强制关闭，或者如果它被接合到卷轴并且卷轴是强制旋转在胶卷放卷和卷绕方向。

8. 发明授权

US5555054A Film loading/unloading design for photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：摄影相机的胶片装卸设计
公开(公告)号：US5555054A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US370592
申请日：1995-01-09
申请人： Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/28 , G03B19/04 , G03D13/00 , G03B1/00 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/28 , G03D13/003 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A simple camera is disclosed without any film cassette or film spool. Instead, a filmstrip is stored in unexposed and exposed film chambers on respective film rolls. A light lock/film guide is rotated open to load the filmstrip into the unexposed film chamber, is closed to direct the filmstrip to the exposed film chamber, and is reopened to unload the filmstrip.
摘要翻译：公开了一种简单的相机，没有任何胶卷盒或胶片卷轴。相反，胶卷被存储在各个胶卷上的未曝光和曝光的胶片室中。光锁/胶片引导件旋转打开以将胶片装入未曝光胶片室中，关闭以将胶片引导到曝光胶片室，并重新打开以卸载胶卷。

9. 发明授权

US5361113A Photographic film processing assembly 失效
标题翻译：摄影胶片加工总成
公开(公告)号：US5361113A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US57025
申请日：1993-05-05
申请人： Dennis R. Zander
发明人： Dennis R. Zander
IPC分类号： G03D3/13 , G03D13/00 , G03D15/00 , G03D3/08
CPC分类号： G03D13/003
摘要： A processing rack for holding a plurality of exposed film cartridges from which the respective filmstrips of each cartridge may be unwound to provide full extension thereof to facilitate processing and wound back into the cartridges by selective operation of a reversible drive mechanism that engages the spool of each film cartridge. The rack comprises a plurality of cartridge engaging clamps and elongated guide rods for receiving the respective plurality of cartridges in driving relation with the drive mechanism for unwinding and winding the respective filmstrips from and into each such cartridge. The cartridge engaging clamps are also loosely attached to respective weighted clips which engage the leading end of each of the filmstrips as each such leading end is unwound from the cartridge and are released by thrust forces applied by the leading ends of the filmstrips as they are unwound. The weighted clips each have guide brackets that loosely engage guide rods attached to the respective cartridge engaging clamps so that they move along the guide rods during unwinding. After processing of the filmstrips is complete, they are rewound back into the cartridges, and the leading ends are detached from the weighted clips as they are re-engaged by the cartridge engaging clamps.
摘要翻译：一个用于保持多个曝光的暗盒的处理架，每个暗盒的各个胶片从该胶片暗盒可以被展开，以提供完全的延伸，以便于通过选择性地操作可逆驱动机构进行处理并回卷到盒中，胶片暗盒齿条包括多个盒接合夹和细长导杆，用于接收与驱动机构的驱动关系的相应的多个盒，用于将各个胶片从每个这样的盒展开和卷绕。盒式接合夹具也松散地附接到相应的加重夹子，每个夹片与每个胶卷片的前端相接合，因为每个这样的前端从盒中展开，并且当它们展开时被胶卷片的前端施加的推力释放。加重的夹子各自具有引导支架，其松动地接合附接到相应的盒接合夹具的导杆，使得它们在展开期间沿着导杆移动。在胶卷片的处理完成之后，它们被重新卷绕回到盒中，并且当它们通过盒接合夹重新接合时，前端与加重的夹子分离。

10. 发明授权

US5359378A Film cassette with lockable light shield 失效
标题翻译：胶片盒带可锁定的防护罩
公开(公告)号：US5359378A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US181286
申请日：1994-01-13
申请人： Dennis R. Zander , Douglas M. Csaszar
发明人： Dennis R. Zander , Douglas M. Csaszar
IPC分类号： G03C3/00 , G03B17/30 , G03B17/26
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B2217/265
摘要： A film cassette comprises light blocking means supported for movement to a light blocking position for preventing ambient light from entering the cassette interior and to a non-blocking position. The light blocking means has a cavity for receiving a driver element in driving engagement to allow the driver element to move the light blocking means from its light blocking position to its non-blocking position. A locking pawl protrudes into the cavity to secure the light blocking means in its light blocking position and is adapted to be displaced from the cavity to release the light blocking means when the driver element is received in the cavity.
摘要翻译：胶片盒包括阻挡装置，其被支撑用于移动到遮光位置，以防止环境光进入盒内部和非阻挡位置。遮光装置具有用于接收驱动接合的驱动元件的空腔，以允许驱动元件将遮光装置从其遮光位置移动到其非阻挡位置。锁定爪突出到空腔中，以将遮光装置固定在其阻光位置，并且当驱动元件被容纳在空腔中时适于从腔体移位以释放遮光装置。

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