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1. 发明授权

US07092401B2 Apparatus and method for managing work and completion queues using head and tail pointers with end-to-end context error cache for reliable datagram 失效
标题翻译：用于使用具有端到端上下文错误缓存的头尾指针来管理工作和完成队列的装置和方法，用于可靠的数据报
公开(公告)号：US07092401B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US09999144
申请日：2001-11-15
申请人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio
发明人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/54
CPC分类号： H04L49/901 , H04L12/2801 , H04L49/90 , H04L49/9057
摘要： An apparatus and method for managing reliable datagram work queues, and associated completion queues, using head and tail pointers with end-to-end context error cache are provided. Reliable datagram (RD) queue head and tail pointers are maintained in the channel interface and the host channel adapter. The head and tail pointers in the host channel adapter include a RD queue page table index and a RD queue page index for identifying a position within the RD queue. For RD work queues, in the channel interface, the tail pointer is used to identify a next position where a work queue entry may be written and the head pointer is used only to determine whether the work queue is full. In the host channel adapter, the head pointer is used to identify a next work queue entry for processing and the tail pointer is used to determine if the queue is empty.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于使用具有端到端上下文错误高速缓存的头和尾指针来管理可靠数据报工作队列和相关联的完成队列的装置和方法。在通道接口和主机通道适配器中维护可靠的数据报（RD）队列头尾指针。主机通道适配器中的头和尾指针包括RD队列页表索引和用于标识RD队列中的位置的RD队列页索引。对于RD工作队列，在通道接口中，尾部指针用于标识可以写入工作队列条目的下一个位置，而头部指针仅用于确定工作队列是否已满。在主机通道适配器中，头指针用于标识用于处理的下一个工作队列条目，并且尾部指针用于确定队列是否为空。

2. 发明授权

US06789143B2 Infiniband work and completion queue management via head and tail circular buffers with indirect work queue entries 失效
标题翻译： Infiniband通过头尾循环缓冲区进行工作和完成队列管理，间接工作队列条目
公开(公告)号：US06789143B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US09961922
申请日：2001-09-24
申请人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
发明人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F9/546
摘要： A distributed computing system having (host and I/O) end nodes, switches, routers, and links interconnecting these components is provided. The end nodes use send and receive queue pairs to transmit and receive messages. The end nodes use completion queues to inform the end user when a message has been completely sent or received and whether an error occurred during the message transmission or reception process. A mechanism implements these queue pairs and completion queues in hardware. A mechanism for controlling the transfer of work requests from the consumer to the CA hardware and work completions from the CA hardware to the consumer using head and tail pointers that reference circular buffers is also provided. The QPs and CQs do not contain Work Queue Entries and Completion Queue Entries respectively, but instead contain references to these entries. This allows them to be efficient and constant in size, while the Work Queue Entries and Completion Queue Entries themselves can vary in size, for example to include a variable number of data segments. Additionally, several mechanisms are provided to improve the overall efficiency of this process under different memory configurations.
摘要翻译：提供了具有（主机和I / O）端节点，交换机，路由器和互连这些组件的链路的分布式计算系统。终端节点使用发送和接收队列对来发送和接收消息。终端节点使用完成队列通知终端用户何时完全发送或接收了消息，以及在消息发送或接收过程中是否发生错误。机制在硬件中实现这些队列对和完成队列。还提供了一种机制，用于控制从消费者到CA硬件的工作请求的传送以及使用引用循环缓冲区的头和尾指针从CA硬件到消费者的完成。 QP和CQ不分别包含工作队列条目和完成队列条目，而是包含对这些条目的引用。这允许它们在高度和大小上是恒定的，而工作队列条目和完成队列条目本身可以在大小上变化，例如包括可变数量的数据段。另外，提供了几种机制以在不同的存储器配置下提高该过程的整体效率。

3. 发明授权

US06725296B2 Apparatus and method for managing work and completion queues using head and tail pointers 失效
标题翻译：使用头部和尾部指针管理工作和完成队列的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06725296B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09915663
申请日：2001-07-26
申请人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
发明人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Ian David Judd , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
IPC分类号： G06F300
CPC分类号： G06F9/4806
摘要： An apparatus and method for managing work and completion queues using head and tail circular pointers. With the apparatus and method, queue head and tail pointers are maintained in the channel interface and the host channel adapter. The head and tail pointers in the host channel adapter include a queue pointer table index and a queue page index for identifying a position within the queue. For work queues, the tail pointer in the channel interface is used to identify a next position where a work queue entry may be written. The head pointer in the channel interface is used only to determine whether the work queue is full or not. The head pointer in the host channel adapter is used to identify a next work queue entry for processing by the host channel adapter. The tail pointer in the host channel adapter is used by the host channel adapter to determine if the queue is empty. For completion queues, the head pointer in the channel interface is used to identify a next completion queue entry to be processed. The tail pointer in the host channel adapter is used to identify a next position in the completion queue to which the host channel adapter may post a completion queue entry.
摘要翻译：一种使用头尾循环指针管理工作和完成队列的装置和方法。使用设备和方法，在通道接口和主机通道适配器中维护队列头尾指针。主机通道适配器中的头和尾指针包括队列指针表索引和用于标识队列中的位置的队列页索引。对于工作队列，通道接口中的尾部指针用于标识可以写入工作队列条目的下一个位置。通道接口中的头指针仅用于确定工作队列是否已满。主机通道适配器中的头指针用于标识下一个工作队列条目以供主机通道适配器处理。主机通道适配器中的尾部指针由主机通道适配器使用，以确定队列是否为空。对于完成队列，通道接口中的头指针用于标识要处理的下一个完成队列条目。主机通道适配器中的尾部指针用于标识完成队列中的下一个位置，主机通道适配器可以向其发布完成队列条目。

4. 发明授权

US07093024B2 End node partitioning using virtualization 有权
公开(公告)号：US07093024B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US09965005
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： David F. Craddock , David Arlen Elko , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
发明人： David F. Craddock , David Arlen Elko , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/586
摘要： A mechanism for allowing a single physical IB node to virtualize a plurality of host channel adapters is provided. This includes providing the appearance of both a router and multiple virtual HCA's residing behind that router, to the external REAL subnet components. Each virtual host channel adapter will have unique access control levels. One or more InfiniBand subnets are virtualized in such a way that nodes residing both within the virtual subnets and in separate physical subnets are completely unaware of the virtualization. This virtualization of InfiniBand subnets significantly increases the horizontal scaling capabilities of a single InfiniBand physical component, while at the same time provides “native” network throughput for all the virtual hosts.

5. 发明授权

US06938138B2 Method and apparatus for managing access to memory 有权
标题翻译：用于管理存储器访问的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06938138B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09758788
申请日：2001-01-11
申请人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers
发明人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers
IPC分类号： G06F12/14 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F12/145
摘要： A method and apparatus for accessing a memory. Access rights for a memory operation are verified using a first data structure in response to receiving a request to perform the operation, wherein the request includes a virtual address for the operation. Responsive to access rights being verified for the memory operation, the virtual address translated into a real address using a second data structure.
摘要翻译：一种访问存储器的方法和装置。响应于接收到执行操作的请求，使用第一数据结构来验证存储器操作的访问权限，其中所述请求包括用于操作的虚拟地址。响应于对存储器操作进行验证的访问权限，虚拟地址使用第二数据结构转换为实际地址。

6. 发明授权

US07099955B1 End node partitioning using LMC for a system area network 有权
标题翻译：对于系统区域网络，使用LMC的端节点分区
公开(公告)号：US07099955B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US09692351
申请日：2000-10-19
申请人： Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Steven Mark Thurber
发明人： Thomas Anthony Gregg , Gregory Francis Pfister , Renato John Recio , Steven Mark Thurber
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L29/12254 , H04L29/12783 , H04L61/2038 , H04L61/35 , H04L67/1097 , Y10S707/99932
摘要： A method for routing System Area Network (SAN) packets to multiple partitions within a single end node is provided. A range of Local Identification addresses (LIDs) are assigned to a channel adapter port within the SAN. Lower order bits within the LID are then assigned to select the particular partition in the end node. The Local ID Mask Control (LMC) field is used to assign multiple LIDs to a single port, using those low order bits to then route the message to the appropriate partition in the end node.
摘要翻译：提供了将系统区域网（SAN）数据包路由到单个端节点内的多个分区的方法。本地标识地址（LID）的范围被分配给SAN中的通道适配器端口。然后分配LID中的低位位以选择端节点中的特定分区。本地ID掩码控制（LMC）字段用于将多个LID分配给单个端口，使用这些低位位置将消息路由到最终节点中的相应分区。

7. 发明授权

US06601148B2 Infiniband memory windows management directly in hardware 失效
公开(公告)号：US06601148B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09798295
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers , Bruce Marshall Walk
发明人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers , Bruce Marshall Walk
IPC分类号： G06F1206
CPC分类号： G06F13/28
摘要： A method, system and program for controlling access to memory areas within a computer are provided. The invention comprises placing a first Bind Work Queue Element (WQE) at the head of a work queue, wherein the first Bind WQE defines parameters associated with a first Memory Window. A set of Work Requests is then placed on the work queue, behind the first Bind WQE wherein the work requests invoke operations that access the first Memory Window. A second Bind WQE is then placed on the work queue, behind the first set of Work Requests. This second Bind WQE defines parameters associated with a second Memory Window. A second set of Work Requests is placed on the work queue behind the second Bind WQE and invoke operations that access the second memory window. The Memory Windows can be associated with a common Memory Region and have different addresses and lengths or different access rights. In another embodiment, the first and second Memory Windows can be associated with different Memory Regions.

8. 发明授权

US06578122B2 Using an access key to protect and point to regions in windows for infiniband 有权
标题翻译：使用访问键保护并指向用于infiniband的内存的区域或窗口
公开(公告)号：US06578122B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09798183
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers , Bruce Marshall Walk
发明人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Ronald Edward Fuhs , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Steven L. Rogers , Bruce Marshall Walk
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： G06F21/79 , G06F12/1475
摘要： A method, system and program for controlling access to computer memory are provided. The present invention comprises receiving a work request from a user, wherein the work request comprises an index portion and a protection portion. The index portion of the work request is used to locate an element in an address translation and protection table. The protection portion of the work request is then compared with a protection key in the table element, and access to memory is granted only if the protection portion and protection key match.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于控制对计算机存储器的访问的方法，系统和程序。本发明包括从用户接收工作请求，其中工作请求包括索引部分和保护部分。工作请求的索引部分用于定位地址转换和保护表中的元素。然后将工作请求的保护部分与表格元素中的保护密钥进行比较，只有当保护部分和保护密钥匹配时才允许对存储器的访问。

9. 发明授权

US06834332B2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SWAPPING-OUT REAL MEMORY BY INHIBITING I/O OPERATIONS TO A MEMORY REGION AND SETTING A QUIESCENT INDICATOR, RESPONSIVE TO DETERMINING THE CURRENT NUMBER OF OUTSTANDING OPERATIONS 有权
标题翻译：用于通过将I / O操作抑制到存储器区域来设置实时存储器的设备和方法，并设置一个QUIESCENT指示符，以确定当前的显着操作数量
公开(公告)号：US06834332B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US09942632
申请日：2001-08-30
申请人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
发明人： David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio , Donald William Schmidt
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F12/12 , G06F12/1081
摘要： An apparatus and method for swapping out real memory by inhibiting input/output (I/O) operations to a memory region are provided. The apparatus and method provide a mechanism in which a quiesce indicator is provided in a field containing the current outstanding I/O count associated with the memory region whose real memory is to be swapped out. The current I/O field and the quiesce indicator are used as a means for communicating between a shared resource arbitrator and a guest consumer. When the quiesce indicator is set, the guest consumer is informed that it should not send any further I/O operations to that memory region. When the number of pending I/O operations against the memory region is zero, a valid bit in a protection table is set to invalid, and the real memory associated with the memory region may be swapped out. Thereafter, when the memory region is swapped back in, an address translation table is updated, the valid bit is reset, and the quiesce indicator is reset so that further I/O operations to the memory region may occur.
摘要翻译：提供了通过禁止对存储器区域的输入/输出（I / O）操作来交换实际存储器的装置和方法。该装置和方法提供了一种机制，其中在包含与要实际存储器被换出的存储器区域相关联的当前未完成的I / O计数的字段中提供静默指示符。当前的I / O域和静默指示符用作在共享资源仲裁器和客户消费者之间进行通信的手段。当设置了静默指示符时，通知客户不要向该存储器区域发送任何进一步的I / O操作。当对存储器区域的未决I / O操作的数量为零时，保护表中的有效位被设置为无效，并且与存储器区域相关联的实际存储器可以被换出。此后，当存储器区域被交换回来时，地址转换表被更新，有效位被复位，并且静默指示器被复位，使得可能发生对存储器区域的进一步的I / O操作。

10. 发明授权

US06691217B2 Method and apparatus for associating memory windows with memory regions in a data storage system 失效
标题翻译：用于将存储器窗口与数据存储系统中的存储器区域相关联的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06691217B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09864116
申请日：2001-05-24
申请人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio
发明人： Bruce Leroy Beukema , David F. Craddock , Thomas Anthony Gregg , Renato John Recio
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： G06F12/0261 , G06F12/1081 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： A method, program and system for associating memory windows with memory regions in an infiniband data storage system are provided. The invention comprises registering a Memory Region, wherein the Memory Region is a set of virtually contiguous memory addresses defined by a virtual address and length. The system then establishes and maintains a Window Reference Count (WRC) for the Memory Region, which tracks the number of Memory Windows which are bound to the Memory Region. When the system binds a Memory Window to the Memory Region, the value of the WRC is incremented. When a Memory Window is unbound from the Memory Region, the value of the WRC is decremented. If no Memory Windows are bound to the Memory Region, the value of the WRC is zero. The Memory Region is not deregistered unless the value of the WRC equals zero.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将存储器窗口与无限数据存储系统中的存储器区域相关联的方法，程序和系统。本发明包括登记存储器区域，其中存储器区域是由虚拟地址和长度定义的一组虚拟连续的存储器地址。然后，系统建立并维护用于内存区域的窗口引用计数（WRC），该区域跟踪绑定到内存区域的内存窗口的数量。当系统将内存窗口绑定到内存区域时，WRC的值将增加。当存储器窗口从存储器区域中取消绑定时，WRC的值递减。如果没有内存Windows绑定到内存区域，则WRC的值为零。除非WRC的值等于零，否则内存区域不会被注销。

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