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1. 发明授权

US08974855B2 Manganite perovskite ceramics, their precursors and methods for forming 有权
标题翻译：锰酸钙钙钛矿陶瓷，其前体和形成方法
公开(公告)号：US08974855B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US11198676
申请日：2005-08-05
申请人： David Alan Payne , Brent Allen Clothier
发明人： David Alan Payne , Brent Allen Clothier
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , C01G45/12 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/626 , C23C18/12 , H01L43/12
CPC分类号： C01G45/1264 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2006/40 , C04B35/016 , C04B35/624 , C04B35/6264 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3213 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/441 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/768 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/1275 , C23C18/1283 , H01L43/12
摘要： Disclosed are a variety of ceramics having the formula Ln.sub.1−xM.sub.xMnO.sub.3, where 0.Itoreq.x.Itoreq.1 and where Ln is La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu or Y; M is Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, or Pb; manganite precursors for preparing the ceramics; a method for preparing the precursors; and a method for transforming the precursors into uniform, defect-free ceramics having magnetoresistance properties. The manganite precursors contain a sol and are derived from the metal alkoxides: Ln(OR).sub.3, M(OR).sub.2 and Mn(OR).sub.2, where R is C.sub.2 to C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.3 to C.sub.9 alkoxyalkyl, or C.sub.6 to C.sub.9 aryl. The preferred ceramics are films prepared by a spin coating method and are particularly suited for incorporation into a device such as an integrated circuit device.
摘要翻译：公开了具有式Ln1-xM.sub.xMnO.sub.3的各种陶瓷，其中0.Itoreq.x.Itoreq.1，其中Ln是La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Pm，Sm ，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Er，Tm，Yb，Lu或Y; M是Ca，Sr，Ba，Cd或Pb; 用于制备陶瓷的亚锰酸盐前体; 制备前体的方法; 以及将前体转变成具有磁阻特性的均匀的，无缺陷的陶瓷的方法。亚锰酸盐前体含有溶胶，衍生自金属醇盐：Ln（OR）3，M（OR）2和Mn（OR）2，其中R为C 2〜 C 1-6烷基或C 3至C 9烷氧基烷基，或C 6至C 9芳基。优选的陶瓷是通过旋涂方法制备的膜，并且特别适用于结合到诸如集成电路器件的器件中。

2. 发明授权

US08314399B2 Radiation detector with optical waveguide and neutron scintillating material 有权
标题翻译：具有光波导和中子闪烁材料的辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：US08314399B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US12781206
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Adrian Ivan , Chulmin Joo , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Adrian Ivan , Chulmin Joo , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
IPC分类号： G01T3/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/202 , G01T3/06
摘要： A radiation detector includes a neutron sensing element comprising a neutron scintillating composite material that emits a first photon having a first wavelength and an optical waveguide material having a wavelength-shifting dopant dispersed therein that absorbs the first photon emitted by the neutron scintillating composite material and emits a second photon having a second, different wavelength, and a functionalized reflective layer at an interface between the neutron scintillating composite material and the optical waveguide material. The functionalized reflective layer allows the first photon emitted by the neutron scintillating composite material to pass through and into the optical waveguide material, but prevents the second photon emitted by the optical waveguide material from passing through and into the neutron scintillating composite material. The photons emitted from the neutron sensing element are collected and channeled through the optical waveguide material and into a photosensing element optically coupled to the neutron sensing element.
摘要翻译：辐射检测器包括中子感测元件，其包括发射具有第一波长的第一光子的中子闪烁复合材料和分散在其中的波长迁移掺杂剂的光波导材料，其吸收由中子闪烁复合材料发射的第一光子并发射具有第二不同波长的第二光子和在中子闪烁复合材料和光波导材料之间的界面处的官能化反射层。功能化反射层允许由中子闪烁复合材料发射的第一光子通过并进入光波导材料，但是防止由光波导材料发射的第二光子通过并进入中子闪烁复合材料。从中子感测元件发射的光子被收集并引导通过光波导材料并且被光耦合到中子感测元件上的光敏元件。

3. 发明申请

US20110089332A1 NEUTRON DETECTION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：中子检测系统
公开(公告)号：US20110089332A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12579894
申请日：2009-10-15
申请人： Adrian Ivan , Brent Allen Clothier , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
发明人： Adrian Ivan , Brent Allen Clothier , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
IPC分类号： G01T3/06
CPC分类号： G01T1/167 , G01T3/06
摘要： A neutron detection system comprising a radiation portal monitor is disclosed. The radiation portal monitor includes a neutron moderator sheet and a neutron-sensing panel and is configured to receive incoming neutrons through a neutron collection portal area. The neutron-sensing panel comprises a neutron-sensing material optically coupled to a plurality of optical fibers such that the neutron moderator sheet and the neutron-sensing panel are disposed substantially parallel to the neutron collection portal area.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括辐射门禁监视器的中子检测系统。辐射门禁监视器包括中子调节器片和中子感测面板，并且被配置为通过中子收集门禁区域接收进入的中子。中子感测面板包括光学耦合到多个光纤的中子感测材料，使得中子调节剂片和中子感测面板基本上平行于中子收集入口区域设置。

4. 发明授权

US07915596B2 Integrated neutron-gamma radiation detector with optical waveguide and neutron scintillating material 失效
标题翻译：具有光波导和中子闪烁材料的集成中子伽马辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：US07915596B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12781182
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Adrian Ivan
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Daniel Bruno McDevitt , Adrian Ivan
IPC分类号： G01T3/00
CPC分类号： G01T3/06 , G01T1/202
摘要： A radiation detector includes a neutron sensing element having a neutron scintillating material at least partially surrounded by an optical waveguide material; and a photosensing element optically coupled to the neutron sensing element. The photons emitted from the neutron sensing element are collected and channeled through the optical waveguide material and into the photosensing element.
摘要翻译：辐射检测器包括具有至少部分地被光波导材料包围的中子闪烁材料的中子感测元件; 以及与所述中子感测元件光耦合的感光元件。从中子感测元件发射的光子被收集并引导通过光波导材料并进入光敏元件。

5. 发明授权

US07626178B2 Integrated neutron-gamma radiation detector with adaptively selected gamma threshold 有权
标题翻译：具有自适应选择伽马阈值的集成中子伽马射线探测器
公开(公告)号：US07626178B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11949095
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Adrian Ivan , Steven Jude Duclos , Daniel Bruno McDevitt , James Richard Williams , Brent Allen Clothier , Jeffrey Seymour Gordon
发明人： Adrian Ivan , Steven Jude Duclos , Daniel Bruno McDevitt , James Richard Williams , Brent Allen Clothier , Jeffrey Seymour Gordon
IPC分类号： G01T3/06 , G01T1/20 , G01T3/08
CPC分类号： G01T3/06 , G01T1/1642 , G01T1/17
摘要： An integrated radiation detector having a pulse-mode operating photosensor optically coupled to a gamma sensing element and a neutron sensing element is disclosed. The detector includes pulse shape and processing electronics package that uses an analog to digital converter (ADC) and a charge to digital converter (QDC) to determine scintillation decay times and classify radiation interactions by radiation type. The pulse shape and processing electronics package determines a maximum gamma energy from the spectrum associated with gamma rays detected by the gamma sensing element to adaptively select a gamma threshold for the neutron sensing element. A light pulse attributed to the neutron sensing element is a valid neutron event when the amplitude of the light pulse is above the gamma threshold.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有光耦合到伽马感测元件和中子感测元件的脉冲模式操作光电传感器的集成辐射探测器。检测器包括脉冲形状和处理电子封装，其使用模数转换器（ADC）和电荷到数字转换器（QDC）来确定闪烁衰减时间并通过辐射类型对辐射相互作用进行分类。脉冲形状和处理电子器件封装确定与由伽马感测元件检测到的伽马射线相关联的光谱的最大伽马能量，以自适应地选择中子感测元件的伽马阈值。归因于中子感测元件的光脉冲是当光脉冲的幅度高于伽马阈值时的有效中子事件。

6. 发明申请

US20090140158A1 MOLDABLE NEUTRON SENSITIVE COMPOSITIONS, ARTICLES, AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：可塑性中性敏感组合物，文章和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090140158A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11949423
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani , Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro , Adrian Ivan
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani , Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro , Adrian Ivan
IPC分类号： G01T3/06
CPC分类号： C08K3/01 , C08J3/20 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/22 , G01T3/06
摘要： Moldable neutron sensitive compositions containing an inorganic scintillating component, and neutron capture component, and a moldable resin component, are described. They are prepared with optimized compositions for maximized thermal neutron sensitivity. Methods for preparing such compositions, and articles and radiation detectors made from them are described as well.
摘要翻译：描述了含有无机闪烁组分和中子俘获组分的可成型的中子敏感组合物和可模塑树脂组分。它们用最佳化的热中子敏感性的优化组合物制备。还描述了制备这种组合物的方法，以及由它们制备的制品和辐射探测器。

7. 发明授权

US08324719B2 Electronic package system 有权
标题翻译：电子封装系统
公开(公告)号：US08324719B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12550442
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier
IPC分类号： H01L23/48 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L23/48 , H01L24/02 , H01L31/02002 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01077 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is an electronic package system utilizing a module having a liquid contact material to prevent mechanically and thermally induced strains in an electrical joint. The conductivity of the liquid contact material provides electrical communication between the required electronic components of the package system. The ability of the liquid contact material to flow prevents the creation of stresses and affords an electronic package design tolerant of small displacements or torsions. Thus, the liquid contact material enables a floating contact with high electrical reliability.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种电子封装系统，其利用具有液体接触材料的模块来防止电接头中的机械和热诱导应变。液体接触材料的导电性提供了包装系统的所需电子部件之间的电连通。液体接触材料流动的能力防止产生应力，并提供容许小位移或扭转的电子封装设计。因此，液体接触材料能够实现具有高电可靠性的浮动接触。

8. 发明授权

US08294023B2 Radioisotope power source 失效
标题翻译：放射性同位素电源
公开(公告)号：US08294023B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12608589
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Matthew Christian Nielsen , Todd Ryan Tolliver , Allen Lawrence Garner
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Matthew Christian Nielsen , Todd Ryan Tolliver , Allen Lawrence Garner
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01M14/00 , G21H1/00 , C09K11/54 , C09K11/72
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , G21H1/12 , H01L31/115 , H02N11/008 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A radioisotope power sources that includes radioisotope nanoparticles and scintillator materials. An embodiment of the radioisotope power source includes radioisotope nanoparticles suspended within a polycrystalline scintillator; additional polycrystalline scintillator at least partially surrounding the polycrystalline scintillator with the radioisotope nanoparticles; and a photovoltaic device in light communication with the surrounding polycrystalline scintillator. A system that employs the radioisotope power source and a method of generating an electrical current are also disclosed. The present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiment(s), and it is recognized that equivalents, alternatives, and modifications, aside from those expressly stated, are possible and within the scope of the appending claims.
摘要翻译：包括放射性同位素纳米颗粒和闪烁体材料的放射性同位素电源。放射性同位素电源的实施例包括悬浮在多晶闪烁器内的放射性同位素纳米粒子; 另外的多晶闪烁体至少部分地围绕着具有放射性同位素纳米颗粒的多晶闪烁体; 以及与周围的多晶闪烁体光连通的光电器件。还公开了采用放射性同位素电源的系统和产生电流的方法。已经根据具体实施例描述了本发明，并且认识到除了明确说明的那些之外的等同物，替代方案和修改是可能的并且在所附权利要求的范围内。

9. 发明授权

US08178008B2 Semiconductor material for radiation absorption and detection 有权
标题翻译：用于辐射吸收和检测的半导体材料
公开(公告)号：US08178008B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12211894
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Adrian Ivan , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Adrian Ivan , Daniel Bruno McDevitt
IPC分类号： H01M4/88
CPC分类号： G01T3/00 , H01L31/032 , H01L31/036
摘要： A semiconductor material for radiation absorption and detection comprising a composition of stoichiometry Li(M12+, M22+, M32+, . . . )(G1V, G2V, G3V, . . . ) and exhibiting an antifluorite-type order, where Li=1, (M12++M22++M32++ . . . )=1, and (G1V+G2V+G3V+ . . . )=1. The material provides two useful characteristics: [1] a high Li-site density, which when enriched in 6Li, produces exceptional neutron-absorbing capabilities and [2] a semiconducting band-gap for the efficient conversion of absorbed photon and neutron energies into electrical currents. These characteristics can be exploited in applications for power generation or the spectroscopic detection of gamma and neutron radiation. The material can be tailored so as to detect only gamma photons, detect only neutron particles, or simultaneously detect gamma photons and neutron particles.
摘要翻译：一种用于辐射吸收和检测的半导体材料，其包含Li（M12 +，M22 +，M32 +，...）（G1V，G2V，G3V，...）的化学计量组成，并显示出耐氟石型次序，其中Li = 1， M12 ++ M22 ++ M32 ++ ...）= 1，（G1V + G2V + G3V + ...）= 1。该材料提供了两个有用的特征：[1]高Li位密度，当富集6Li时，产生特殊的中子吸收能力和[2]半导体带隙，用于有效地将吸收的光子和中子能转化为电电流。这些特性可用于发电或伽马和中子辐射的光谱检测应用。可以调整材料，以便仅检测伽马光子，仅检测中子粒子，或同时检测伽马光子和中子粒子。

10. 发明授权

US07800073B2 Moldable neutron sensitive compositions, articles, and methods 有权
标题翻译：可成型的中子敏感组合物，制品和方法
公开(公告)号：US07800073B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11949423
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Brent Allen Clothier , Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani , Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro , Adrian Ivan
发明人： Brent Allen Clothier , Venkat Subramaniam Venkataramani , Sergio Paulo Martins Loureiro , Adrian Ivan
IPC分类号： G01T3/00
CPC分类号： C08K3/01 , C08J3/20 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/22 , G01T3/06
摘要： Moldable neutron sensitive compositions containing an inorganic scintillating component, and neutron capture component, and a moldable resin component, are described. They are prepared with optimized compositions for maximized thermal neutron sensitivity. Methods for preparing such compositions, and articles and radiation detectors made from them are described as well.
摘要翻译：描述了含有无机闪烁组分和中子俘获组分的可成型的中子敏感组合物和可模塑树脂组分。它们用最佳化的热中子敏感性的优化组合物制备。还描述了制备这种组合物的方法，以及由它们制备的制品和辐射探测器。

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