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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD TO REDUCE MECHANICAL WEAR OF IMMERSION LITHOGRAPHY APPARATUS
    • 降低机械磨损的方法
    • US20080138631A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11567394
    • 2006-12-06
    • Kaushal S. PatelDaniel A. Corliss
    • Kaushal S. PatelDaniel A. Corliss
    • B32B9/00
    • C23C30/00G03F7/70341G03F7/70916G03F7/7095
    • A protective coating is provided for components of an immersion lithography tool, in which at least a portion of a component exposed to the immersion fluid is protected by a thin, hard protective coating, comprising materials such as silicon carbide, diamond, diamond-like carbon, boron nitride, boron carbide, tungsten carbide, aluminum oxide, sapphire, titanium nitride, titanium carbonitride, titanium aluminum nitride and titanium carbide. The protective coating may be formed by methods such as CVD, PECVD, APCVD, LPCVD, LECVD, PVD, thin-film evaporation, sputtering, and thermal annealing in the presence of a gas. The protective coating preferably has a hardness greater than a Knoop hardness of about 1000 and more preferably greater than about 2000, or a Moh hardness greater than about 7, more preferably greater than about 9. The protective coating minimizes defects due to mechanical wear of scanner components.
    • 为浸没式光刻工具的组件提供保护涂层,其中暴露于浸没流体的部件的至少一部分被薄的硬质保护涂层保护,其包括诸如碳化硅,金刚石,类金刚石碳 ,氮化硼,碳化硼,碳化钨,氧化铝,蓝宝石,氮化钛,碳氮化钛,氮化铝钛和碳化钛。 可以通过诸如CVD,PECVD,APCVD,LPCVD,LECVD,PVD,薄膜蒸发,溅射和在气体存在下的热退火的方法形成保护涂层。 保护涂层优选具有大于Knoop硬度大约1000,更优选大于约2000的硬度,或大于约7,更优选大于约9的莫氏硬度。保护涂层使由于扫描仪的机械磨损引起的缺陷最小化 组件。