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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Concurrent programming and program verification of floating gate transistor
    • 浮栅晶体管的并行编程和程序验证
    • US07428172B2
    • 2008-09-23
    • US11487863
    • 2006-07-17
    • Jon S. ChoyDavid W. ChrudimskyThomas Jew
    • Jon S. ChoyDavid W. ChrudimskyThomas Jew
    • G11C11/34
    • G11C16/3468G11C16/30
    • A program voltage is applied to the drain electrode of a floating gate transistor to program the floating gate transistor. Concurrent with the application of the program voltage, a current based on the voltage at the source electrode of the floating gate transistor is compared with a threshold current to verify the programming of the floating gate transistor. When the bit cell current falls below the threshold current, the floating gate transistor is considered to be sufficiently programmed and the next floating gate transistor to be programmed is selected. Further, the program voltage supply emulates the selection circuitry used to select between the bit cells so as to model the voltage drop caused by the selection circuitry between the program voltage supply and the drain electrode of the floating gate transistor being programmed. The program voltage supply adjusts the output program voltage based on the modeled voltage drop.
    • 将编程电压施加到浮栅晶体管的漏电极以对浮栅晶体管进行编程。 与施加程序电压同时,将基于浮栅晶体管的源电极处的电压的电流与阈值电流进行比较,以验证浮栅晶体管的编程。 当位单元电流下降到阈值电流以下时,浮栅晶体管被认为是被充分编程,并且选择要编程的下一个浮栅晶体管。 此外,编程电压电源模拟用于在位单元之间选择的选择电路,以便对由编程的浮置晶体管的编程电压源和漏极之间的选择电路引起的电压降进行建模。 编程电压电源根据建模的电压降调节输出编程电压。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Latching level shifter and method of operation
    • 锁定电平转换器及操作方法
    • US09191007B1
    • 2015-11-17
    • US14310579
    • 2014-06-20
    • Jon S. ChoyDavid W. Chrudimsky
    • Jon S. ChoyDavid W. Chrudimsky
    • H03K19/0175H03K19/0185H03K3/356
    • H03K3/356113H03K3/35613H03K19/018507H03K19/018521H03K19/018528
    • A latching level shifter coupled to a first power supply voltage is driven by a logic circuit coupled to a second power supply voltage. The latching level shifter is driven in a first mode to store a state based on an input signal received by the logic circuit, the first and second power supply voltages are set at first and second initial voltage levels. The latching level shifter is driven in a second mode subsequent to the first mode, the first power supply voltage is set to an intermediate voltage level. The latching level shifter is driven in a high voltage protection mode to produce an output voltage based on the state, the first power supply voltage is set to a final voltage level that is greater than a final voltage level of the second power supply voltage. The high voltage protection mode is subsequent to the second mode.
    • 耦合到第一电源电压的锁存电平移位器由耦合到第二电源电压的逻辑电路驱动。 闩锁电平移位器在第一模式下被驱动以存储基于由逻辑电路接收的输入信号的状态,第一和第二电源电压被设置在第一和第二初始电压电平。 锁存电平移位器在第一模式之后以第二模式被驱动,第一电源电压被设置为中间电压电平。 锁存电平移位器在高电压保护模式下被驱动以产生基于状态的输出电压,第一电源电压被设置为大于第二电源电压的最终电压电平的最终电压电平。 高电压保护模式在第二模式之后。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dynamic logic scan gate method and apparatus
    • 动态逻辑扫描门法和装置
    • US06745357B2
    • 2004-06-01
    • US09901411
    • 2001-07-09
    • David W. ChrudimskyStephen C. HorneJames S. BlomgrenMichael R. Seningen
    • David W. ChrudimskyStephen C. HorneJames S. BlomgrenMichael R. Seningen
    • G01R3128
    • H03K19/096
    • A method and apparatus for random-access scan of a network 990 of dynamic logic or N-NARY logic that includes sequentially clocked precharge logic gates and one or more scan gates (900) driven by multiple overlapping clock signals generated from a clock generation circuit (904) coupled to a clock spine (902). Each clocked precharge logic gate and each scan gate include a logic tree (502) with one or more evaluate nodes, a precharge circuit (32), an evaluate circuit (36), and one or more output buffers (34). Each scan gate further includes a scan circuit (806) that accepts scan control signals (406, 408, 410, 824, and 826) and couples to one or more scan registers (416) in a RAM-like architecture. Scan control signals operate to capture the state of the output buffers of the scan gate, and to force the output buffers of the scan gate to a preselected level.
    • 动态逻辑或N-NARY逻辑的网络990的随机存取扫描的方法和装置,其包括顺序时钟的预充电逻辑门和由从时钟发生电路产生的多个重叠时钟信号驱动的一个或多个扫描门(900) 904),其耦合到时钟脊(902)。 每个时钟预充电逻辑门和每个扫描门包括具有一个或多个评估节点的逻辑树(502),预充电电路(32),评估电路(36)和一个或多个输出缓冲器(34)。 每个扫描门还包括扫描电路(806),其接收扫描控制信号(406,408,410,824和826)并且以类似RAM的架构耦合到一个或多个扫描寄存器(416)。 扫描控制信号操作以捕获扫描门的输出缓冲器的状态,并且迫使扫描门的输出缓冲器达到预选的电平。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multiple access type memory and method of operation
    • 多路访问类型的存储器和操作方法
    • US08151075B2
    • 2012-04-03
    • US12692125
    • 2010-01-22
    • Timothy J. StraussDavid W. ChrudimskyWilliam C. Moyer
    • Timothy J. StraussDavid W. ChrudimskyWilliam C. Moyer
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0215Y02D10/13
    • A method for accessing a memory includes receiving a first address wherein the first address corresponds to a demand fetch, receiving a second address wherein the second address corresponds to a speculative prefetch, providing first data from the memory in response to the demand fetch in which the first data is accessed asynchronous to a system clock, and providing second data from the memory in response to the speculative prefetch in which the second data is accessed synchronous to the system clock. The memory may include a plurality of pipeline stages in which providing the first data in response to the demand fetch is performed such that each pipeline stage is self-timed independent of the system clock and providing the second data in response to the speculative prefetch is performed such that each pipeline stage is timed based on the system clock to be synchronous with the system clock.
    • 用于访问存储器的方法包括接收第一地址,其中第一地址对应于需求提取,接收第二地址,其中第二地址对应于推测预取,响应于请求提取从存储器提供第一数据,其中, 第一数据被访问与系统时钟异步,并且响应于与系统时钟同步地访问第二数据的推测预取,从存储器提供第二数据。 存储器可以包括多个流水线级,其中响应于需求提取而提供第一数据被执行,使得每个流水线级是独立于系统时钟的自定时的,并且响应于推测的预取来提供第二数据 使得每个流水线级基于与系统时钟同步的系统时钟来定时。