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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Pattern Dimension Measurement Method Using Electron Microscope, Pattern Dimension Measurement System, and Method for Monitoring Changes in Electron Microscope Equipment Over Time
    • 使用电子显微镜的图案尺寸测量方法,图案尺寸测量系统以及随时间监测电子显微镜设备变化的方法
    • US20130166240A1
    • 2013-06-27
    • US13807281
    • 2011-05-20
    • Chie ShishidoMaki TanakaKatsuhiro Sasada
    • Chie ShishidoMaki TanakaKatsuhiro Sasada
    • G01Q40/00
    • G01B15/04G01Q40/00H01J37/263H01J37/28H01J2237/22H01J2237/24514H01J2237/24578H01J2237/2823H01J2237/2826
    • Beforehand, the device characteristic patterns of each critical dimension SEM are measured, a sectional shape of an object to undergo dimension measurement is presumed by a model base library (MBL) matching system, dimension measurements are carried out by generating signal waveforms through SEM simulation by inputting the presumed sectional shapes and the device characteristic parameters, and differences in the dimension measurement results are registered as machine differences. In actual measurements, from the dimension measurement results in each critical dimension SEM, machine differences are corrected by subtracting the registered machine differences. Furthermore, changes in critical dimension SEM's over time are monitored by periodically measuring the above-mentioned device characteristic parameters and predicting the above-mentioned dimension measurement results. According to the present invention, actual measurements of machine differences, which require considerable time and effort, are unnecessary. In addition, the influence of changes in samples over time, which is problematic in monitoring changes in devices over time, can be eliminated.
    • 之前,测量每个临界尺寸SEM的器件特征图案,通过模型基本库(MBL)匹配系统推测进行尺寸测量的物体的截面形状,通过SEM模拟产生信号波形来进行尺寸测量 输入推定的截面形状和装置特性参数,将尺寸测量结果的差异作为机器差异进行登记。 在实际测量中,从每个临界尺寸SEM的尺寸测量结果可以看出,通过减去注册的机器差异来校正机器差异。 此外,通过周期性地测量上述器件特性参数并预测上述尺寸测量结果来监测临界尺寸SEM随时间变化的变化。 根据本发明,需要相当多的时间和精力的机器差异的实际测量是不必要的。 另外,随着时间的推移,随着时间的推移,随着时间的推移,随着时间的推移,样品随着时间变化的变化也受到影响。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring dimensions of pattern
    • 测量图案尺寸的方法
    • US07335881B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US11019995
    • 2004-12-23
    • Maki TanakaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • Maki TanakaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • H01L21/02G01B15/00
    • G01N23/2251
    • With complexity of a process, the setting of conditions for pattern measurement by an SEM image falls into difficulties. However, the present invention aims to realize the setting of easy and reliable measuring conditions even with respect to a pattern complex in structure. Points characterized in terms of an SEM image signal are calculated as candidates for measurement values. The calculated candidates for measurement values are displayed with being superimposed on the SEM image. An operator selects the optimum one from the displayed candidates and thereby determines the optimum image processing condition for measurement. The relationship between the result of measurement under a predetermined image processing condition and pattern portions has been made clear using model data of a sectional shape and an electron beam simulation image.
    • 由于处理的复杂性,通过SEM图像进行图案测定的条件的设定变得困难。 然而,本发明的目的在于即使对于结构上的图案复合体也能实现容易且可靠的测量条件的设定。 以SEM图像信号为特征的点被计算为测量值的候选。 计算出的测量值候选被叠加在SEM图像上。 操作者从所显示的候选者中选择最佳值,从而确定用于测量的最佳图像处理条件。 使用截面形状和电子束模拟图像的模型数据,在预定图像处理条件下的测量结果与图案部分之间的关​​系已经被清楚。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for inspecting three dimensional shape of a specimen and method of watching an etching process using the same
    • 用于检查样本的三维形状的装置和使用其的观察蚀刻工艺的方法
    • US07230239B2
    • 2007-06-12
    • US10918381
    • 2004-08-16
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • H01L21/302H01L21/461
    • G06T7/0004G01N23/225G01N2223/6116G06T2207/30148H01J2237/2814H01L22/12
    • A system for inspecting a pattern shape operates to detect secondary electrons from a specimen by irradiation of a focused electron beam and perform arithmetic processing on this detected signal. The detected signal waveform is divided into a plurality of regions on the basis of a variation of the signal quantity. The size of the divided regions is used for quantitative evaluation of a three dimensional shape of the specimen. This system, especially by displaying measurement results of the pattern shape for each divided signal waveform (bottom width in the final shape, resist bottom width, etching shift quantity, and etching slope-angle component by the exposure), permits an easy check on which a component varies and how the component varies in all shape variations. With this arrangement, a pattern cross section information effective in determining etching process conditions can be acquired using images by an in-line SEM capable of nondestructive observation.
    • 用于检查图案形状的系统用于通过照射聚焦电子束来检测来自样品的二次电子,并对该检测信号进行运算处理。 检测信号波形根据信号量的变化被分成多个区域。 分割区域的大小用于样本的三维形状的定量评估。 该系统特别是通过显示每个分割信号波形(最终形状的底部宽度,抗蚀剂底部宽度,蚀刻偏移量和通过曝光的蚀刻倾斜角度分量)的图案形状的测量结果,可以容易地检查哪个 一个组件变化,以及组件在所有形状变化中的变化。 通过这种布置,可以通过能够进行非破坏性观察的直列SEM的图像来获取有效确定蚀刻工艺条件的图案横截面信息。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring pattern dimension and method of controlling semiconductor device process
    • 测量图案尺寸的方法和半导体器件工艺的控制方法
    • US07173268B2
    • 2007-02-06
    • US10986910
    • 2004-11-15
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • G01N21/86
    • H01J37/28H01J37/304H01J2237/2814H01J2237/2817H01J2237/30455
    • This invention provides a method of measuring semiconductor pattern dimensions capable of realizing a stable and highly precise pattern dimension measurement technique even when the pattern cross-sectional shapes are changed and making the calculation amount relatively small to reduce the calculation time. More specifically, the relationship between cross-sectional shapes of a pattern and measurement errors in a specified image processing technique is evaluated in advance by the electron beam simulation in a pattern measurement system in a length measuring SEM, and in the actual dimension measurement, dimensions of an evaluation objective pattern are measured from image signals of a scanning electron microscope, and errors of the dimensional measurement of the evaluation objective pattern are estimated and revised based on the relationship between cross-sectional shapes of a pattern and measurement errors evaluated in advance, thereby realizing highly precise measurement where dimensional errors depending on pattern solid shapes are eliminated.
    • 本发明提供一种测量半导体图案尺寸的方法,即使当图案截面形状改变并使计算量相对较小以减少计算时间时,也能够实现稳定且高度精确的图案尺寸测量技术。 更具体地说,通过长度测量SEM中的图案测量系统中的电子束模拟预先评估图案的截面形状与特定图像处理技术中的测量误差之间的关系,并且在实际尺寸测量中,尺寸 根据扫描电子显微镜的图像信号测量评价对象图案,并且基于预先评估的图案的截面形状和测量误差之间的关系来估计和修正评估对象图案的尺寸测量的误差, 从而实现高精度测量,其中取消了取决于图形实心形状的尺寸误差。