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1. 发明专利

JP2003291129A Supply method for porous concrete 有权
标题翻译：多孔混凝土的供应方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003291129A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：JP2002096564
申请日：2002-03-29
申请人： Chem Grouting Co Ltd , Kajima Corp , Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd , ケミカルグラウト株式会社 , 住友大阪セメント株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： UEHARA NOBUO , HAYASHI SUEO , TANAKA NOBUYUKI , NAGAOKA SEIICHI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , TAKAYAMA HARUO , SAWADA HIROKI , SATO KENJI , MASUOKA SHINICHI
IPC分类号： C04B18/16 , B28C5/42 , B28C7/00 , C04B20/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B111/40
CPC分类号： Y02W30/95
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supply method for supplying porous concrete of good quality improved in consistency to a casting site by a simple method even when coarse aggregate having a large dimension is used. SOLUTION: In the supply method for porous concrete, a binder containing cement and water is prepared to be transported to the casting site without being kneaded with coarse aggregate and kneaded with the coarse aggregate on the casting site. Alternatively, porous concrete containing cement, water and the coarse aggregate is charged in the stirring drum of an agitation vehicle and transported to the casting site without rotating the stirring drum. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使使用具有大尺寸的粗骨料，提供一种通过简单的方法提供质量好的多孔混凝土的供给方法，从而提高了浇注部位的一致性。解决方案：在多孔混凝土的供给方法中，制备含有水泥和水的粘结剂，将其输送到铸造部位，而不与粗骨料混炼，并与铸件上的粗骨料混炼。或者，将含有水泥，水和粗骨料的多孔混凝土装入搅拌车的搅拌筒中，并将其转移到铸造位置而不转动搅拌筒。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

2. 发明专利

JP2005226274A Method for treatment for appearance of porous concrete 有权
标题翻译：多孔混凝土外观处理方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005226274A
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：JP2004034405
申请日：2004-02-12
申请人： Chem Grouting Co Ltd , Kajima Corp , Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd , ケミカルグラウト株式会社 , 住友大阪セメント株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： SAWADA HIROKI , UKITA KAZUTOSHI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , SATO KENJI , MASUOKA SHINICHI , NAGAOKA SEIICHI , UEHARA NOBUO
IPC分类号： E02B3/12 , E02D17/20 , E02D29/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a method for treatment for an appearance of porous concrete, which facilitates construction, and which enables the appearance of the porous concrete to be inexpensively changed into such a natural texture as to be acquired only after a secular change, in a short period of time.
SOLUTION: On-site produced soil and the like to be used as a coating material 4 are made to adhere to a surface of aggregate 2 for a structure of the porous concrete 1 by means of an adhesive material 3 using cement milk and the like. Otherwise, the on-site produced soil and the like to be used as the coating material 4 are made to directly adhere to the surface of the aggregate 2 of the cast-in-place porous concrete 1 before the hardening of a binder for the porous concrete 1 immediately after pouring.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了获得多孔混凝土的外观的处理方法，其有利于构造，并且能够将多孔混凝土的外观廉价地变成如此的自然纹理，以便仅在长期的变化，在短时间内。＆lt; P＆gt;解决方案：将用作涂层材料4的现场生产的土壤等通过使用水泥乳的粘合材料3粘附到用于多孔混凝土1的结构的骨料2的表面上，类似。另外，作为涂料4的现场生产的土壤等被制成直接粘附到现浇多孔混凝土1的骨料2的表面，然后硬化用于多孔混凝土1立即浇灌。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2005187286A Method of manufacturing porous concrete, and porous concrete 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造多孔混凝土和多孔混凝土的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005187286A
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：JP2003433284
申请日：2003-12-26
申请人： Chem Grouting Co Ltd , Kajima Corp , Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd , ケミカルグラウト株式会社 , 住友大阪セメント株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TACHIBANA KIKUO , SAWADA HIROKI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , UKITA KAZUTOSHI , SATO KENJI , MASUOKA SHINICHI
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , B28C7/00 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/14 , C04B20/00 , C04B20/10 , C04B24/24 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B111/40
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B20/1077 , C04B2111/00068 , C04B38/0038
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide porous concrete in which the control of the unit quantity of water is relatively easily carried out and which has strength as a hardened body and pores suitable for greening.
SOLUTION: This method of manufacturing the porous concrete has: a 1st process for mixing coarse aggregate with cement-based powder; a 2nd process for adding kneading water into the mixture of the coarse aggregate with the cement-based powder and mixing to deposit the cement-based powder on the surface of the coarse aggregate to form a granulated material having the coarse aggregate as a core; and a 3rd process for adding an admixture to the granulated material, wherein the water to cement ratio is controlled to ≤20% through the 1st and the 3rd process.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供多孔混凝土，其中水的单位量的控制相对容易地进行，并且其具有作为硬化体的强度和适于绿化的孔。
解决方案：这种制造多孔混凝土的方法是：将粗骨料与水泥基粉末混合的第一种方法; 将混合水添加到粗骨料与水泥基粉末的混合物中并混合以将粗粉末的表面上的水泥基粉末沉积在粗骨料的表面上以形成具有粗骨料为芯的粒状材料的第二工序; 以及向造粒材料添加混合物的第三种方法，其中通过第一和第三工艺将水与水泥的比例控制在≤20％。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2004360367A Method of placing porous concrete in slope, and plate compactor for use therein 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004360367A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-24
申请号：JP2003162208
申请日：2003-06-06
申请人： Chem Grouting Co Ltd , Kajima Corp , Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd , ケミカルグラウト株式会社 , 住友大阪セメント株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： SAWADA HIROKI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , UKITA KAZUTOSHI , SATO KENJI , MASUOKA SHINICHI , NAGAOKA SEIICHI , KOBAYASHI TAKAYOSHI , WATANUKI NOBORU
IPC分类号： E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of placing porous concrete in an inclined area of poor footing, such as a slope, which saves manpower by mechanization of work, and efficiently and safely places the concrete in a maximum area of the slope etc., and to provide a plate compactor for use in the method.
SOLUTION: According to the method the porous concrete 3 is sprayed in the slope 1, and the sprayed porous concrete 3 is laid and leveled by a laying-leveling roller 6 formed of a rotary tube body 6a which is towed at its right and left edges by wires 7a, 8a extended from separate winches 7, 8, respectively. Then the leveled concrete is compacted by the plate compactor which is towed by a wire extended from a third winch 24.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2008196211A Soil improving method 有权
标题翻译：土壤改良方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008196211A
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：JP2007032931
申请日：2007-02-14
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： OKAMOTO MICHITAKA , KITAMOTO YUKIYOSHI , WAKABAYASHI TAKAKO , YOSHIDA TERU , UEMOTO KATSUHIRO , TAKAYAMA HARUO , SATO KENJI , ONO KAORU , KITADA KENSUKE , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , UKITA KAZUTOSHI
IPC分类号： E02D3/00 , B09B3/00 , E02D17/18
CPC分类号： Y02W30/78
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soil improving method allowing large-scale recycling of wood from cutting disposed of as industrial waste in the past. SOLUTION: Small pieces of a wood-based waste material are coated using a coating material such as viscous cement paste, viscous asphalt emulsion or chemical resin, and the coated small pieces and a soil material are mixed to obtain a mixed material. The mixed material is used to improve soil. To improve soil, the mixed material is installed on a slope face and an upper face of mounded soil formed using a banking material which is solely a soil material. Alternatively, a mixed material with a large mixing ratio of small pieces is installed on a slope face and an upper face of mounded soil formed using a mixed material with a small mixing ratio of small pieces. There is also a case of installing a mixed material in a surface layer of the ground and installing a banking material which is solely a soil material, on the upper face of the mixed material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种土壤改良方法，可以使木材从过去作为工业废弃物处理而成的大规模回收利用。
解决方案：使用粘性水泥浆，粘性沥青乳液或化学树脂等涂层材料涂覆小块木材废料，并将涂覆的小块和土壤材料混合以获得混合材料。混合材料用于改善土壤。为了改善土壤，将混合材料安装在仅使用土壤材料的银行材料形成的倾斜土壤的坡面和上表面上。或者，将小块混合比例混合的混合材料安装在使用小块混合比小的混合材料形成的堆积土的倾斜面和上表面上。还有一种情况是在混合材料的上表面上在地表的表面层中安装混合材料并安装仅作为土壤材料的银行材料。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2000144745A EXECUTION METHOD OF LIGHTWEIGHT SOIL UTILIZING GLASS WASTE MATERIAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000144745A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-26
申请号：JP32009498
申请日：1998-11-11
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： MIZUTANI HITOSHI
IPC分类号： E02D17/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To conduct the stable simple execution of works by the same usage as natural materials by using a vitreous foam obtained by adding a foaming material to vitreous waste-material powder and thermally treating the powder as a banking material or a back-filling material. SOLUTION: A foaming material is added to vitreous waste-material powder obtained by crushing a glass waste material such as bottle glass, plate glass or the like and thermally treating the powder, and crushed stone-shaped vitreous foams 1, 1 are acquired. Powder, in which a small amount of pulverized glass powder are blended to coarsely crushed glass powder, is preferable as the vitreous waste-material powder. The vitreous foams 1 are spread all over as a banking material or a back-filling material, and rolled and compacted while aiming at dry density of ρd=0.3-0.5 t/m3. Accordingly, the waste material is utilized effectively, and lightweight soil can be executed stably and simply by the same usage as natural materials.

7. 发明专利

JP2000248553A REPAIRING SCENE SEEDING AND PLANTING CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF FACE OF SLOPE 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000248553A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：JP5524199
申请日：1999-03-03
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： USAMI EIJI , TAKAYAMA HARUO , SAWADA HIROKI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , YAMADA YORIYUKI , YAMADA MISUGI
IPC分类号： E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To raise plants even in a thin soil thickness, to improve workability, and to execute a seeding and planting slope face excellent in a scene by covering a vegetation base widely arranged on the face of slope with a block-shaped water impermeable plate by leaving proper clearance. SOLUTION: A face of slope 1 is faired, and a vegetation base (soil) 2 capable of raising plants on the face of slope 1 is formed by spraying a vegetation base material mixed with seeds of the plants. A temporarily fastening pile 3 is arranged on the vegetation base 2, and a great part of a surface of the vegetation base 2 is covered with a block-shaped water impermeable plate 4 by leaving proper clearance 5 of about 10 to 150 mm, but the water impermeable plate 4 is previously fixed to a net-like structure 6, this is hung in the face of slope l, and an upper end part is locked and laid on the temporarily fastening pile 3. Thus, since moisture evaporation in the vegetation base can be restrained, the possibility of withering the plants by drying is reduced, and since a root extends in the vegetation base under the water impermeable plate, the plants grow even in a nonrooting place such as the face of slope is base rock and concrete.

8. 发明专利

JP2000144746A EXECUTION METHOD OF LIGHTWEIGHT MIXED SOIL UTILIZING GLASS WASTE MATERIAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000144746A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-26
申请号：JP32010198
申请日：1998-11-11
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： MIZUTANI HITOSHI
IPC分类号： E02D17/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain lightweight mixed soil for land-forming a permeable ground, by which the same stable simple execution as natural materials can be executed, by mixing vitreous foams obtained by adding a foaming material to vitreous waste-material powder and thermally treating the powder with sandy soil. SOLUTION: A foaming material is added to vitreous waste-material powder obtained by crushing a glass waste material such as bottle glass, plate glass or the like and thermally treated, and crushed stone-shaped vitreous foams 1 are acquired. Powder, in which a small amount of pulverized glass powder are blended to coarsely crushed glass powder, is preferable as the vitreous waste-material powder. The vitreous foams 1 are mixed with sandy soil 2 and spread all over as lightweight mixed soil 13, and rolled and compacted. Consequently, a permeable ground within a range of wet density of ρt=0.8-1.6 t/m3 can be land-formed. Accordingly, the stable simple execution of works can be conducted by the same usage as natural materials by utilizing a waste material.

9. 发明专利

JP2000144743A LIGHTWEIGHT SOIL CEMENT UTILIZING GLASS WASTE MATERIAL AND ITS EXECUTION METHOD 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000144743A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-26
申请号：JP32010598
申请日：1998-11-11
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： MIZUTANI HITOSHI
IPC分类号： E02D17/18 , E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain lightweight soil cement capable of simply land-forming a ground having excellent strength by adding a cement solidification material to the mixed soil of a vitreous foam acquired by adding a foaming material to vitreous waste-material powder and soil. SOLUTION: A foaming material is added to a vitreous waste-material powder obtained by crushing a glass waste material such as bottle glass, flat glass or the like and thermally treated, and crushed stone-shaped vitreous foams 1, 1 are acquired. Cement solidification materials 3, 3 are added to mixed soil, in which the vitreous foams 1 are mixed with soil 2, 2, and lightweight soil cement 13 is manufactured. Sandy soil or loamy soil is preferable as soil 2, and a material, in which a small amount of pulverized glass powder are blended to coarsely crushed glass powder, is desirable as the vitreous waste material powder. When the lightweight soil cement 13 is spread all over and rolled and compacted, a ground having excellent strength can be land-formed.

10. 发明专利

JPS5166108A Gansuihiteikakoho 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5166108A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：JP14000774
申请日：1974-12-04
申请人： Kajima Corp
发明人： OOTA YOICHI , TANAKA MASUHIRO , ABE YUTAKA , MIZUTANI HITOSHI
IPC分类号： E02D3/10 , E02D3/11

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