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1. 发明专利

JP2008194544A Groundwater neutralization method of heavy metal- containing acidic soil 审中-公开
标题翻译：重金属含酸土壤的地下水中和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008194544A
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：JP2006124759
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Chem Grouting Co Ltd , Kajima Corp , ケミカルグラウト株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： ITO KEIJIRO , HASEGAWA MINORU , AZUMA SHINKICHI , YAMAMOTO TADASHI , ISHII AKITOSHI , YAMAZAWA SATORU , OTSUKA SEIJI , UESAWA SUSUMU
IPC分类号： B09C1/02 , A62D3/36 , A62D101/43 , B09C1/00 , B09C1/08 , C02F1/66
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a groundwater neutralization method of contaminated soil by neutralizing acidic soil contaminated with heavy metals or groundwater by simple treatment operation by only pH control, and by preventing elution of heavy metals like lead from the contaminated soil after treatment.
SOLUTION: Weak alkaline water or solid calcium carbonate or magnesium oxide is injected into heavy metal-containing acidic soil through a boring hole or a well, the flow direction or flow speed of groundwater is controlled by pumping up water or injecting water, or pumping up and injecting water, and weak alkaline water is injected into the ground by injecting fresh water into the boring hole or well injected with alkaline solid, to thereby neutralize the groundwater.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过仅通过pH控制进行简单的处理操作，通过中和被重金属或地下水污染的酸性土壤，并通过防止从污染土壤中析出重金属如铅的方式来提供污染土壤的地下水中和方法治疗。解决方案：将弱碱性水或固体碳酸钙或氧化镁通过钻孔或井注入含重金属的酸性土壤中，通过抽水或注入水来控制地下水的流动方向或流速，或抽水注入水，弱碱性水通过将新鲜水注入到钻孔或注入碱性固体的井中而注入地下，从而中和地下水。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2011031186A Cleaning system and cleaning method 有权
标题翻译：清洁系统和清洁方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011031186A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：JP2009180604
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： ITO KEIJIRO , KAWABATA JUNICHI , KAWAI TATSUJI , NAKAYAMA KENJI , YAMAZAWA SATORU
IPC分类号： B09C1/10 , C02F3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning system and a cleaning method capable of preventing contaminants contained in underground water having passed through contaminated soil from spreading.
SOLUTION: The cleaning system includes: a plurality of wells 10 drilled in an area disposed downstream of contaminated soil, where underground water having passed through the contaminated soil reaches; a flow path 15 for feeding a chemical agent, such as a culvert, a pipe, and a ditch covered with gravel, formed in a manner of mutually connecting the plurality of wells; and a chemical-agent storage tank 11 communicating with the flow path, from which tank 11, a liquid composed of an agent for activating microorganisms is fed into the area disposed downstream of the contaminated soil, using the flow path.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够防止通过污染土壤的地下水中所含的污染物扩散的清洁系统和清洁方法。解决方案：清洁系统包括：在污染土壤下游的区域钻出的多个井10，其中通过污染土壤的地下水到达; 用于供给以相互连接多个孔的方式形成的化学试剂例如涵洞，管道和覆盖有砾石的沟渠的流路15; 以及与流路连通的化学试剂储存罐11，使用流路将罐11，由活化微生物的活性物质构成的液体从该流路连通到设置在污染土壤下游的区域。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2011031185A Cleaning system and cleaning method 有权
标题翻译：清洁系统和清洁方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011031185A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：JP2009180597
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： ITO KEIJIRO , KAWABATA JUNICHI , KAWAI TATSUJI , NAKAYAMA KENJI , YAMAZAWA SATORU
IPC分类号： B09C1/10 , C02F3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning system and a cleaning method capable of effectively preventing contaminants from spreading.
SOLUTION: The cleaning system 20, that prevents contamination from spreading by supplying a cleaning chemical agent into the ground in a downstream area where underground water having passed through a contaminated area containing contaminated soil reaches, is characterized by including a drilled hole 3 drilled in the downstream area, a pipe 6 disposed in the drilled hole 3 and extending from the bottom of the drilled hole 3 to the opening thereof, a plurality of through holes 6a formed on the upper part of the pipe 6 and penetrating the same from the outer face 6F of the pipe 6 to the inner face thereof, a sliding member 7 disposed movable in the vertical direction within the section of the pipe 6 whereon the through holes 6a thereof are not formed, a driving means 21 that causes the sliding member 7 to move in the vertical direction, and a gas feeding means 23 for feeding a gas into a part of the pipe 6 disposed below the sliding member 7.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够有效防止污染物扩散的清洁系统和清洁方法。解决方案：通过在地下水中通过含污染土壤的污染区域到达的下游区域向清洁剂供应清洁化学试剂，可以防止污染物的扩散，其特征在于包括钻孔3 在下游区域钻出，设置在钻孔3中并从钻孔3的底部延伸到其开口的管道6;多个通孔6a，其形成在管6的上部并从其上穿过管6的内表面6F，在未形成有通孔6a的管6的部分内沿垂直方向移动的滑动部件7，使滑动部件以及气体供给装置23，用于将气体供给到设置在滑动构件7下方的管道6的一部分中。（C）2011年，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2009093861A Microbial fuel cell and diaphragm cassette for the microbial fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：用于微生物燃料电池的微型燃料电池和膜片
公开(公告)号：JP2009093861A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：JP2007261796
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： YAMAZAWA SATORU , UENO YOSHIYUKI , TATARA MASAHIRO , KITAJIMA YOJI , WATANABE KAZUYA , SHIMOYAMA TAKEFUMI , ISHII SHUNICHI , KOMUKAI SACHIKO
IPC分类号： H01M8/16 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： Y02E60/527
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microbial fuel cell and a diaphragm cassette for microbial fuel cell capable of exchanging components, without causing deterioration in the energy recovery efficiency.
SOLUTION: A negative electrode 10 which is made to carry an anaerobic microbial group 11 is immersed in an organic substrate S, and at the same time, is sealed in a closed hollow cassette 20, having an outer shell with at least a part formed of an ion-permeable diaphragm 21 and an inlet, as well as, an outlet 22, 23 together with electrolyte solution D, or a positive electrode 15 coupled to the inside of the ion-permeable diaphragm 21 of the cassette 20 is plugged into the organic substrate S, and electricity is taken out via a circuit 18 that electrically connects the negative electrode 10 and the positive electrode 15, while oxygen O is supplied into the cassette through the inlet, as well as, the outlet 22, 23. Preferably, the outer shell 25 of the closed hollow cassette 20 be a hollow outer shell frame 25, equipped with an opening 26 which is closed as the ion-permeable diaphragm 21 is spread and the inlet, as well as, the outlet 22, 23, and the ion-permeable diaphragm 21 is to be a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) integrally molded with the positive electrode 15.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种微生物燃料电池和能够交换部件的微生物燃料电池的隔膜盒，而不会导致能量回收效率的劣化。解决方案：将携带厌氧微生物组11的负极10浸入有机衬底S中，同时密封在封闭的中空盒20中，该封闭的中空盒20具有至少一个由离子透过膜21和入口组成的部分以及与电解质溶液D一起的出口22,23或与盒20的离子透过膜21的内部连接的正电极15被堵塞进入有机基板S，并且通过电连接负极10和正极15的电路18取出电，同时通过入口将氧气O供应到盒中，以及出口22,23。优选地，封闭的中空盒20的外壳25是中空的外壳框架25，其具有开口26，开口26在离子透过膜21扩展时封闭，并且入口以及出口22,23 ，离子透过膜21 是与正极15整体模制的膜 - 电极组件（MEA）。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2006297171A Ammonia hindrance-reduced methane fermentation treatment method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译： AMMONIA减少甲烷发酵处理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006297171A
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：JP2005117813
申请日：2005-04-15
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TATARA MASAHIRO , YAMAZAWA SATORU , GOTO MASAFUMI
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C02F3/28 , C02F11/04 , C12M1/00 , C12N1/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/04 , C12M23/36 , C12M27/02 , C12M41/22 , Y02E50/343
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ammonia hindrance-reduced methane fermentation treatment method capable of efficiently executing methane fermentation of an organic substance-containing liquid at a low cost, and an apparatus.
SOLUTION: The organic substance-containing liquid S is charged to a fermentation tank 1 containing a methane fermentation microorganism group 4, a gas phase part 2 at a top part of the fermentation tank 1 is communicated with a circulation gas flow passage 11 including an ammonia capturing apparatus 10 at the outside of the fermentation tank 1, and a decomposition production gas G in the fermentation tank 1 is circulated between the gas phase part 2 and the capturing apparatus 10 while stirring a liquid phase part 3 in the fermentation tank 1. Preferably, the organic substance-containing liquid S of the liquid phase 3 in the fermentation tank 1 is stirred by circulating it so as to remove out it from a lower part and return it to the gas phase part 2. More preferably, the liquid phase substance 3 is stirred by blowing the gas G returned from the capturing apparatus 10 to the gas phase part 2 of the fermentation tank 1 to a liquid surface 7 in the fermentation tank 1.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够以低成本有效地执行含有机物质的液体的甲烷发酵的氨阻碍甲烷发酵处理方法和装置。解决方案：将含有机物质的液体S装入含有甲烷发酵微生物组4的发酵罐1中，发酵罐1顶部的气相部分2与循环气体流路11 在发酵罐1的外侧包括氨捕获装置10，并且在气相部分2和捕获装置10之间循环发酵罐1中的分解产生气体G，同时搅拌发酵罐中的液相部分3 优选发酵罐1中的液相3的含有机物的液体S通过循环而被搅拌，从下部除去，并将其返回到气相部分2.更优选地，通过将从捕获装置10返回的气体G吹送到发酵罐1的气相部分2中将液相物质3吹送到发酵罐1中的液面7进行搅拌。版权所有（ C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2006061763A Method and apparatus for treating organic waste material utilizing peroxidase production plant 有权
标题翻译：用于处理过氧化物酶生产工厂的有机废物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006061763A
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：JP2004244408
申请日：2004-08-24
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TATARA MASAHIRO , YAMAZAWA SATORU , GOTO MASAFUMI , MIYANO HIROSHI
IPC分类号： C02F11/04 , B09B3/00 , C02F11/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/78
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method which enables the decomposition of an organic waste material hardly decomposable by a microbe with a small environmental load and efficiently, and its apparatus. SOLUTION: An organic waste material A hardly decomposable by the microbe is mixed with a ground product S of a peroxidase production plant R, brought into contact with the microbe together with the ground product S and decomposed. It is preferable to mix the ground product S of the peroxidase production plant R with the organic waste material A, store for a predetermined time and then bring into contact with the microbe. It is further preferable to introduce gas T such as an odor gas generated from the organic waste material A and/or a treated liquid W generated by its decomposition treatment into a planting base plate 10 where the peroxidase production plant R grows, crush the peroxidase production plant R grown on planting base plate 10 and mix with the organic waste material A. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种能够以小的环境负荷有效地使微生物难以分解的有机废物分解的方法及其装置。解决方案：微生物难以分解的有机废物A与过氧化物酶生产植物R的研磨产物S与研磨产物S一起与微生物接触并分解。优选将过氧化物酶生产工厂R的研磨产物S与有机废料A混合，保存预定时间，然后与微生物接触。进一步优选将由有机废料A产生的气味气体T和/或其分解处理产生的处理液W引入到过氧化物酶生产工厂R生长的种植基板10中，粉碎过氧化物酶生产植物R在种植基板10上生长并与有机废料A混合。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2011031187A Cleaning method using microorganism 有权
标题翻译：使用微生物的清洁方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011031187A
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：JP2009180605
申请日：2009-08-03
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： ITO KEIJIRO , KAWABATA JUNICHI , KAWAI TATSUJI , NAKAYAMA KENJI , YAMAZAWA SATORU
IPC分类号： B09C1/10 , C02F3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning method using a microorganism, capable of stably cleaning contaminated soil or underground water by virtue of a microorganism. SOLUTION: The cleaning method using a microorganism of cleaning contaminated soil or underground water by activating microorganisms living in soil, includes: a drilling process of forming a drilled hole 3 in an area containing contaminated soil or in the vicinity thereof; a filling process of inserting a pipe 5 including a plurality of through holes 5a penetrating the same from the outer face to the inner face thereof into the drilled hole 3 and filling the space formed between the inner face 3F of the drilled hole 3 and the outer face 5F of the pipe 5 with a mixture containing sand and a solid pH buffer; and an activating agent feeding process of feeding an activating agent that activates microorganisms into the ground via the drilled hole 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供使用微生物的清洁方法，其能够通过微生物稳定地清洁被污染的土壤或地下水。解决方案：使用微生物清洁受污染的土壤或地下水的微生物通过活化土壤中的微生物的清洁方法包括：在含有污染土壤或其附近的区域中形成钻孔3的钻孔工艺; 将包括从其外表面贯穿其的多个通孔5a的管5插入钻孔3的填充过程，并且填充形成在钻孔3的内表面3F和外钻孔3之间的空间管5的面5F与含沙和固体pH缓冲液的混合物; 以及通过钻孔3将活化剂活化成地面的活化剂的活化剂进料方法。（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2008136955A Ammonia inhibition-suppressing methane fermentation apparatus 有权
标题翻译：氨氮抑制甲烷发酵装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008136955A
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：JP2006326542
申请日：2006-12-04
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： MIYANO HIROSHI , TATARA MASAHIRO , GOTO MASAFUMI , YAMAZAWA SATORU
IPC分类号： C02F3/28 , B09B3/00 , C02F3/34 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： Y02E50/343
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a methane fermentation apparatus in which ammonia inhibition can be efficiently suppressed even when a large-sized fermentation tank is used. SOLUTION: An organic matter-containing liquid E in the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 having a fixed bed 2 of a methane fermentation microbe is withdrawn from the lower part of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and returned to the upper part thereof to circulate the organic matter-containing liquid by using a pump 6-arranged circulation line 5 and a decomposition product gas G is withdrawn from a gas phase part 9 being the top of the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 by using a pump 11-arranged gas flow passage 10 while retaining the organic matter-containing liquid E in the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and keeping the organic matter-containing liquid E in the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 at the temperature, at which the methane fermentation microbe is activated, by using a heat retaining unit 7. An ammonia collection unit 12 is arranged on the gas flow passage 10 so that ammonia is collected in the ammonia collection unit 12 and the ammonia-removed gas G is blown in the circulation line 5 by using a pump 11. A line mixer 14 for mixing/agitating the organic matter-containing liquid E from the anaerobic fermentation tank 1 with the gas G from the ammonia collection unit 12 is preferably arranged in a gas blowing-in portion of the circulation line 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：为了提供即使在使用大型发酵罐的情况下也能有效抑制氨抑制的甲烷发酵装置。解决方案：具有甲烷发酵微生物固定床2的厌氧发酵罐1中的含有机物质的液体E从厌氧发酵罐1的下部排出并返回到上部，使通过使用泵6排列的循环管线5和分解产物气体G的含有机物的液体通过使用泵11布置的气体流动通道10从作为厌氧发酵罐1顶部的气相部分9排出，同时将含有机物的液体E保持在厌氧发酵槽1中，并通过使用保温单元7将含有有机物的液体E保持在甲烷发酵微生物的活化温度的厌氧发酵槽1内。氨气收集单元12设置在气体流路10上，使氨收集在氨收集单元12中，除氨气体G吹入循环液通过使用泵11将来自厌氧发酵罐1的含有机物的液体E与来自氨收集单元12的气体G混合/搅拌的管线混合器14优选地布置在流通线10.版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2005205327A Method and device for eliminating floating foreign matter in anaerobic digestion vessel 审中-公开
标题翻译：消除浮动式船舶中的浮动外来物质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005205327A
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：JP2004015289
申请日：2004-01-23
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TATARA MASAHIRO , TOGO YOSHITAKA , YAMAZAWA SATORU
IPC分类号： C02F3/28 , C02F1/40 , C02F11/04
CPC分类号： Y02W10/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device which can remove all floating foreign materials in an anaerobic digestion vessel to the outside of the vessel by a simple constitution. SOLUTION: A small weir body 2, of which the upper part is a box-shaped body, the sidewall 2D is a weir and the inside communicates with the outside of the vessel 1, is installed on the surface of treating water S to be digested in the anaerobic digestion vessel 1. A water flow F flowing toward the small weir 2 is formed on the surface of the treating water S and all the floating foreign materials 14 on the surface of the treating water S are discharged to the outside of the digestion vessel 1 through the small weir 2. Preferably, a water level controlling means 15 is installed for fitting the surface of the water level of the treating water S to the height of the weir of the inner wall 2D of the small weir body. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种可以通过简单的结构将厌氧消化容器中的所有漂浮异物去除到容器外部的方法和装置。
解决方案：一个小型堰体2，其上部是一个箱形体，侧壁2D是堰，内部与容器1的外部连通，安装在处理水S的表面上在厌氧消化容器1中消化。在处理水S的表面上形成流向小堰2的水流F，处理水S的表面上的所有漂浮异物14排出到外部通过小堰2安装消化容器1.优选地，安装有水位控制装置15，用于将处理水S的水位表面安装到小堰体内壁2D的堰的高度。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2005021131A Method for energy-saving production of soy sauce and apparatus therefor 有权
标题翻译：节约生产大豆及其制品的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005021131A
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：JP2003270490
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Kajima Corp , Kikkoman Corp , キッコーマン株式会社 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TOGO YOSHITAKA , YAMAZAWA SATORU , TATARA MASAHIRO , SOMEYA HIDEYUKI , NAGATANI TARO , FURUKAWA TOSHIO
IPC分类号： A23L27/50 , A23L1/238
CPC分类号： Y02A40/924
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for energy-saving production of soy sauce by efficiently recovering energy from soy sauce cake and using the energy for the production of soy sauce. SOLUTION: Soy sauce malt (h) cultured in heat-treated raw materials (a, c) is charged to saline water (w) to form unrefined soy sauce (k), and raw soy sauce (n) squeezed from the unrefined soy sauce (k) is heat-treated to obtain soy sauce (z). In the above process, the soy sauce cake (m) left after the squeezing process is converted to a slurry (s) having a high organic material concentration by stirring and finely pulverizing in a dilution water (t), the slurry (s) is converted to a biogas in a bioreactor 2 with a thermophilic anaerobic microorganism under heating, and the biogas is used for the heat-treatment of the raw materials (a, c), the heat-treatment of soy sauce, the heating of the reactor 2 and the fine pulverization of the soy sauce cake. Preferably, the soy sauce cake (m) is diluted with about 10-20 times weight of water and converted to the biogas. More preferably, the soy sauce cake (m) is finely pulverized to an average particle diameter of several hundred microns or thereabout. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过有效地从酱油饼中回收能量并使用能量来生产酱油来提供节能生产酱油的方法和装置。解决方案：将经过热处理的原料（a，c）培养的酱油麦芽（h）加入盐水（w）中以形成未精制酱油（k），将生酱油（n）从未精制酱油（k）进行热处理以获得酱油（z）。在上述过程中，挤压后留下的酱油滤饼（m）通过搅拌并在稀释水（t）中细粉碎而转化为具有高有机物浓度的浆料，浆料为在加热下用嗜热厌氧微生物将其转化为生物反应器2中的沼气，并且将沼气用于原料（a，c）的热处理，酱油的热处理，反应器2的加热和酱油糕的细粉碎。优选地，酱油饼（m）用约10-20倍重量的水稀释并转化为沼气。更优选地，将酱油饼（m）细粉碎至几百微米的平均粒径。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

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