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1. 发明授权

US5764314A Mechanical packaging and thermal management of flat mirror arrays 失效
公开(公告)号：US5764314A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US754927
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： Chandrasekhar Narayan , Evan Colgan , Kei-Hsiung Yang , Robert L. Melcher , Lawrence S. Mok , Leathen Shi , Thomas M. Cipolla
发明人： Chandrasekhar Narayan , Evan Colgan , Kei-Hsiung Yang , Robert L. Melcher , Lawrence S. Mok , Leathen Shi , Thomas M. Cipolla
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/136 , G09F9/00 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/133385 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/136 , G02F2001/133322 , G02F2001/133325
摘要： A liquid crystal element, a packaging structure providing thermal and alignment control, a display device including the same, and methods of fabrication and assembly are provided. The liquid crystal element includes: a semiconductor wafer, having microcircuitry and an array of reflective pixels; a layer of electro-optical responsive liquid crystal medium, of uniform thickness, disposed on the reflective pixels; a transparent conductive layer positioned on the liquid crystal, being substantially parallel to the reflective layers, to ensure a uniform thickness of the liquid crystal; and an insulative transparent layer provided on the conductive layer. The liquid crystal element is laminated to an optically flat substrate to limit the out-of-plane distortions thereof. The structure formed by element and substrate are disposed in a substrate holder which is mounted to a wiring board, and coupled to voltage sources for actuating the liquid crystal. During mounting, an aligning fixture is used to ensure proper orientation of the element relative to the related optical elements. Once the element is positioned, a heat sink is coupled to the rear surface of the substrate holder to dissipate heat.

2. 发明授权

US5721602A Mechanical packaging and thermal management of flat mirror arrays 失效
标题翻译：平面镜阵列的机械包装和热管理
公开(公告)号：US5721602A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US540860
申请日：1995-10-11
申请人： Chandrasekhar Narayan , Evan Colgan , Kei-Hsiung Yang , Robert L. Melcher , Lawrence S. Mok , Leathen Shi , Thomas M. Cipolla
发明人： Chandrasekhar Narayan , Evan Colgan , Kei-Hsiung Yang , Robert L. Melcher , Lawrence S. Mok , Leathen Shi , Thomas M. Cipolla
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/136 , G09F9/00 , H04N5/74
CPC分类号： G02F1/133385 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/136 , G02F2001/133322 , G02F2001/133325
摘要： A liquid crystal element, a packaging structure providing thermal and alignment control, a display device including the same, and methods of fabrication and assembly are provided. The liquid crystal element includes: a semiconductor wafer, having microcircuitry and an array of reflective pixels; a layer of electro-optical responsive liquid crystal medium, of uniform thickness, disposed on the reflective pixels; a transparent conductive layer positioned on the liquid crystal, being substantially parallel to the reflective layers, to ensure a uniform thickness of the liquid crystal; and an insulative transparent layer provided on the conductive layer. The liquid crystal element is laminated to an optically flat substrate to limit the out-of-plane distortions thereof. The structure formed by element and substrate are disposed in a substrate holder which is mounted to a wiring board, and coupled to voltage sources for actuating the liquid crystal. During mounting, an aligning fixture is used to ensure proper orientation of the element relative to the related optical elements. Once the element is positioned, a heat sink is coupled to the rear surface of the substrate holder to dissipate heat.
摘要翻译：提供液晶元件，提供热和对准控制的封装结构，包括该液晶元件的显示装置，以及制造和组装方法。液晶元件包括：具有微电路的半导体晶片和反射像素阵列; 设置在反射像素上的均匀厚度的电光响应液晶介质层; 位于液晶上的透明导电层基本上平行于反射层，以确保液晶的均匀厚度; 以及设置在导电层上的绝缘透明层。将液晶元件层压到光学平面基板上以限制其平面外失真。由元件和基板形成的结构设置在安装到布线板上的基板保持器中，并连接到用于致动液晶的电压源。在安装期间，使用对准夹具来确保元件相对于相关光学元件的正确取向。一旦元件被定位，散热器耦合到衬底保持器的后表面以散热。

3. 发明授权

US07217144B1 Connector drawer 有权
标题翻译：连接器抽屉
公开(公告)号：US07217144B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US11329632
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Lawrence S. Mok
发明人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Lawrence S. Mok
IPC分类号： H01L21/82
CPC分类号： H01R27/02 , H01R13/73
摘要： An arrangement and a method of increasing the quantity of input and output connectors, which are available for the attachment to connection cables of electronic equipment. More particularly, the present invention relates to an arrangement, such as a connector drawer, which is adapted to be installed in a selectively retractable and extendable mode in a laptop computer and which provides for a versatile structure facilitating a elective increase in the quantity of input and output connectors as may be necessitated by specific utilization of the electronic equipment or laptop computers, particularly in conjunction with the connection therewith of auxiliary operating devices or components.
摘要翻译：一种增加输入和输出连接器的数量的装置和方法，其可用于连接到电子设备的连接电缆。更具体地，本发明涉及一种诸如连接器抽屉的装置，其适于以笔记本电脑中的可选择性地伸缩和可延伸的方式安装，并且其提供通用结构，便于输入量的选择性增加以及通过电子设备或膝上型计算机的特定利用可能需要的输出连接器，特别是与辅助操作装置或部件的连接。

4. 发明授权

US07529085B2 Thermal docking fansink 有权
标题翻译：散热器散热器
公开(公告)号：US07529085B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11480292
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Albert V. Makley , Thomas M. Cipolla , Thomas R. Hildner , Vinod Kamath , Fumitoshi Kiyooka , Lawrence S. Mok , Fusanobu Nakamura
发明人： Albert V. Makley , Thomas M. Cipolla , Thomas R. Hildner , Vinod Kamath , Fumitoshi Kiyooka , Lawrence S. Mok , Fusanobu Nakamura
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/203
摘要： A fansink arrangement for a laptop computer wherein two distinct patterns of air intake can be employed. Particularly, dual air intakes of the laptop can be managed and controlled depending upon an operating mode of the computer. Thus, when the computer is in a “stand alone” mode, only one air intake is employed while in a “docking” mode of the computer two air intakes are employed.
摘要翻译：一种用于膝上型计算机的风扇排列装置，其中可以采用两种截然不同的进气模式。特别地，可以根据计算机的操作模式来管理和控制膝上型计算机的双重进气口。因此，当计算机处于“独立”模式时，在计算机的“对接”模式中仅采用一个进气口，两个进气口被采用。

5. 发明授权

US5268815A High density, high performance memory circuit package 失效
标题翻译：高密度，高性能存储电路封装
公开(公告)号：US5268815A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US922257
申请日：1992-07-30
申请人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Brian C. Derdall , Christina M. Knoedler , Alphonso P. Lanzetta , John J. Liutkus , Linda C. Matthew , Lawrence S. Mok , Irene A. Sterian
发明人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Brian C. Derdall , Christina M. Knoedler , Alphonso P. Lanzetta , John J. Liutkus , Linda C. Matthew , Lawrence S. Mok , Irene A. Sterian
IPC分类号： H01L25/10 , H05K3/30 , H05K7/02 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/023 , H01L25/105 , H05K3/301 , H01L2225/1023 , H01L2225/107 , H01L2225/1094 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/53265
摘要： A high density circuit package includes a pair of planar packages, the planar packages exhibiting front and back surfaces and positioned back-to-back in the high density circuit package. Each planar package includes a flexible circuit carrier having a plurality of circuit chips mounted thereon. Front and back planar metallic heat sinks sandwich the circuit carriers, at least one of the heat sinks contacting a surface of the chips mounted on the sandwiched circuit carriers. Each heat sink is provided with air flow apertures formed in its planar surface and adjacent to each circuit chip. A circuit card interconnects with the circuit carriers in an interconnection region and is pluggable into a female connector. The planar metallic heat sinks and circuit carriers are mechanically packaged so as to provide a planar arrangement which aligns the apertures in both the front and rear heat sinks. A pair of planar packages are mechanically connected in a back-to-back arrangement so that the apertures therebetween are aligned. The associated circuit cards are also back-to-back oriented so as to enable their joint interconnection into the female connector.
摘要翻译：高密度电路封装包括一对平面封装，平面封装呈现前后表面并且背对背设置在高密度电路封装中。每个平面封装包括具有安装在其上的多个电路芯片的柔性电路载体。前后平面金属散热器夹着电路载体，至少一个散热片接触安装在夹层电路载体上的芯片表面。每个散热器设置有形成在其平面表面中并与每个电路芯片相邻的气流孔。电路卡与互连区域中的电路载体互连，并且可插入到母连接器中。平面金属散热器和电路载体被机械地封装，以便提供一个平面布置，其对准前后散热片中的孔。一对平面封装以背对背布置机械连接，使得它们之间的孔对准。相关联的电路卡也是背靠背定向的，以便使它们的连接互连到母连接器中。

6. 发明授权

US5208729A Multi-chip module 失效
标题翻译：多芯片模块
公开(公告)号：US5208729A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US836672
申请日：1992-02-14
申请人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Glen W. Johnson , Lawrence S. Mok
发明人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Glen W. Johnson , Lawrence S. Mok
IPC分类号： H05K5/00 , H01L23/467 , H01L25/10 , H05K7/14 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/1429 , H01L23/467 , H01L25/105 , H01L2225/1005 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A high density package for a plurality of integrated circuit chips is described, the package including a number of planar subunits. A subunit includes first and second planar metal plates and a spacer metal plate sandwiched therebetween. Each spacer metal plate is provided with a plurality of circuit-receiving apertures. A planar circuit carrier is provided for each aperture in the spacer metal plate. One face of each circuit carrier includes a plurality of bonded chips. Each circuit carrier is positioned in a circuit-receiving aperture so that rear aspects of the bonded chips bear upon the second planar metal plate. Each circuit carrier has a connector region which extends out from between the first planar metal plate and the metal spacer plate at one extremity of each circuit-receiving aperture. A circuit card is positioned at that extremity and has a plurality of interconnection areas, one for each extended connector region. The circuit card has its major surface oriented parallel to the metal plates so that the entire package presents an overall planar configuration.

7. 发明授权

US08667049B2 Massively parallel supercomputer 有权
标题翻译：大容量并行超级计算机
公开(公告)号：US08667049B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13566024
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampap , Philip Heidlberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
发明人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampap , Philip Heidlberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836 , F24F11/77 , G06F9/52 , G06F9/526 , G06F15/17381 , G06F17/142 , G09G5/008 , H04L7/0338
摘要： A novel massively parallel supercomputer of hundreds of teraOPS-scale includes node architectures based upon System-On-a-Chip technology, i.e., each processing node comprises a single Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Within each ASIC node is a plurality of processing elements each of which consists of a central processing unit (CPU) and plurality of floating point processors to enable optimal balance of computational performance, packaging density, low cost, and power and cooling requirements. The plurality of processors within a single node individually or simultaneously work on any combination of computation or communication as required by the particular algorithm being solved. The system-on-a-chip ASIC nodes are interconnected by multiple independent networks that optimally maximizes packet communications throughput and minimizes latency. The multiple networks include three high-speed networks for parallel algorithm message passing including a Torus, Global Tree, and a Global Asynchronous network that provides global barrier and notification functions.
摘要翻译：数百个teraOPS级别的新型大规模并行超级计算机包括基于片上系统技术的节点架构，即每个处理节点包括单个专用集成电路（ASIC）。在每个ASIC节点内是多个处理元件，每个处理元件由中央处理单元（CPU）和多个浮点处理器组成，以实现计算性能，封装密度，低成本以及功率和冷却要求的最佳平衡。单个节点内的多个处理器单独或同时工作在要解决的特定算法所要求的计算或通信的任何组合上。片上系统ASIC节点通过多个独立网络互连，从而最大限度地最大限度地提高了分组通信吞吐量并最大限度地减少了延迟。多个网络包括用于并行算法消息传递的三个高速网络，包括Torus，全局树和提供全局障碍和通知功能的全球异步网络。

8. 发明授权

US5343366A Packages for stacked integrated circuit chip cubes 失效
标题翻译：堆叠集成电路芯片立方体的封装
公开(公告)号：US5343366A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US903838
申请日：1992-06-24
申请人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Ioannis Damianakis , Glen W. Johnson , Peter G. Ledermann , Linda C. Matthew , Lawrence S. Mok
发明人： Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Ioannis Damianakis , Glen W. Johnson , Peter G. Ledermann , Linda C. Matthew , Lawrence S. Mok
IPC分类号： H01L25/18 , H01L25/065 , H01L25/07 , H05K1/14 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/32 , H05K3/34 , H05K3/36 , H05K3/40 , H01R23/68
CPC分类号： H05K3/363 , H01L24/01 , H01L25/0652 , H01L25/0657 , H01L2225/06551 , H01L2225/06596 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/3011 , H05K2201/0397 , H05K2201/048 , H05K2201/09172 , H05K2201/09909 , H05K2201/10484 , H05K2201/1059 , H05K2201/10681 , H05K2201/10984 , H05K3/326 , H05K3/3452 , H05K3/3457 , H05K3/366 , H05K3/4007 , H05K3/4092
摘要： This invention relates to three dimensional packaging of integrated circuit chips into stacks to form cuboid structures. Between adjacent chips in the stack, there is disposed an electrical interconnection means which is a first substrate having a plurality of conductors one end of which is electrically connected to chip contact locations and the other end of which extends to one side of the chip stack to form a plurality of pin-like electrical interconnection assemblies. The pin-like structures can be formed from projections of the first substrate having an electrical conductor on at least one side thereof extending from this side. Alternatively, the pin-like structures can be formed from conductors which cantilever from both sides of an edge of the first substrate and within which corresponding conductors from both sides are aligned and spaced apart by the first substrate thickness. The spaces contain solder and form solder loaded pin-like structures. The pin-like structures can be directly solder bonded to conductors on a second substrate surface or the pin-like structures can be adapted for insertion into apertures in a second substrate. The second substrate provides a means for electrically inter-connecting a plurality of these cuboids. Preferably, the first and second substrates are circuitized flexible polymeric films. The second substrate is disposed on a third substrate, such as a PC board, with a resilient material therebetween which permits a heat sink to be pressed into intimate contact with an opposite side of the cuboid structures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将集成电路芯片三维封装成堆栈以形成立方体结构。在堆叠中的相邻芯片之间，设置有电互连装置，其是具有多个导体的第一基板，其多个导体电连接到芯片接触位置，并且其另一端延伸到芯片堆叠的一侧，形成多个针状电互连组件。销状结构可以由在其至少一侧上具有电导体的第一基板的凸起从该侧延伸形成。或者，销状结构可以由从第一基板的边缘的两侧悬臂的导体形成，并且其中来自两侧的相应导体对准并且间隔开第一基板厚度。这些空间包含焊料并形成焊料加载的针状结构。销状结构可以直接焊接到第二衬底表面上的导体上，或者针状结构可以适于插入到第二衬底中的孔中。第二基板提供用于电连接多个这些长方体的装置。优选地，第一和第二基底是电路化柔性聚合物膜。第二基板设置在诸如PC板的第三基板上，其间具有弹性材料，其允许将散热器压紧成与长方体结构的相对侧紧密接触。

9. 发明申请

US20120311299A1 NOVEL MASSIVELY PARALLEL SUPERCOMPUTER 有权
标题翻译：新的大型并行超级计算机
公开(公告)号：US20120311299A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13566024
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampapa , Philip Heidlberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
发明人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampapa , Philip Heidlberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
IPC分类号： G06F15/80
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836 , F24F11/77 , G06F9/52 , G06F9/526 , G06F15/17381 , G06F17/142 , G09G5/008 , H04L7/0338
摘要： A novel massively parallel supercomputer of hundreds of teraOPS-scale includes node architectures based upon System-On-a-Chip technology, i.e., each processing node comprises a single Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Within each ASIC node is a plurality of processing elements each of which consists of a central processing unit (CPU) and plurality of floating point processors to enable optimal balance of computational performance, packaging density, low cost, and power and cooling requirements. The plurality of processors within a single node individually or simultaneously work on any combination of computation or communication as required by the particular algorithm being solved. The system-on-a-chip ASIC nodes are interconnected by multiple independent networks that optimally maximizes packet communications throughput and minimizes latency. The multiple networks include three high-speed networks for parallel algorithm message passing including a Torus, Global Tree, and a Global Asynchronous network that provides global barrier and notification functions.
摘要翻译：数百个teraOPS级别的新型大规模并行超级计算机包括基于片上系统技术的节点架构，即每个处理节点包括单个专用集成电路（ASIC）。在每个ASIC节点内是多个处理元件，每个处理元件由中央处理单元（CPU）和多个浮点处理器组成，以实现计算性能，封装密度，低成本以及功率和冷却要求的最佳平衡。单个节点内的多个处理器单独或同时工作在要解决的特定算法所要求的计算或通信的任何组合上。片上系统ASIC节点通过多个独立网络进行互连，从而最大限度地最大限度地提高了分组通信吞吐量并最大限度地减少了延迟。多个网络包括用于并行算法消息传递的三个高速网络，包括Torus，全局树和提供全局障碍和通知功能的全球异步网络。

10. 发明授权

US08250133B2 Massively parallel supercomputer 有权
标题翻译：大型并行超级计算机
公开(公告)号：US08250133B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12492799
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampapa , Philip Heidelberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
发明人： Matthias A. Blumrich , Dong Chen , George L. Chiu , Thomas M. Cipolla , Paul W. Coteus , Alan G. Gara , Mark E. Giampapa , Philip Heidelberger , Gerard V. Kopcsay , Lawrence S. Mok , Todd E. Takken
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836 , F24F11/77 , G06F9/52 , G06F9/526 , G06F15/17381 , G06F17/142 , G09G5/008 , H04L7/0338
摘要： A novel massively parallel supercomputer of hundreds of teraOPS-scale includes node architectures based upon System- On-a-Chip technology, i.e., each processing node comprises a single Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). Within each ASIC node is a plurality of processing elements each of which consists of a central processing unit (CPU) and plurality of floating point processors to enable optimal balance of computational performance, packaging density, low cost, and power and cooling requirements. The plurality of processors within a single node individually or simultaneously work on any combination of computation or communication as required by the particular algorithm being solved. The system-on-a-chip ASIC nodes are interconnected by multiple independent networks that optimally maximizes packet communications throughput and minimizes latency. The multiple networks include three high-speed networks for parallel algorithm message passing including a Torus, Global Tree, and a Global Asynchronous network that provides global barrier and notification functions.
摘要翻译：数百个teraOPS级别的新型大规模并行超级计算机包括基于片上系统技术的节点架构，即每个处理节点包括单个专用集成电路（ASIC）。在每个ASIC节点内是多个处理元件，每个处理元件由中央处理单元（CPU）和多个浮点处理器组成，以实现计算性能，封装密度，低成本以及功率和冷却要求的最佳平衡。单个节点内的多个处理器单独或同时工作在要解决的特定算法所要求的计算或通信的任何组合上。片上系统ASIC节点通过多个独立网络互连，从而最大限度地最大限度地提高了分组通信吞吐量并最大限度地减少了延迟。多个网络包括用于并行算法消息传递的三个高速网络，包括Torus，全局树和提供全局障碍和通知功能的全球异步网络。

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