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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Fuel cell equipped with heat shielding container
    • 燃料电池装有热屏蔽容器
    • JP2006252982A
    • 2006-09-21
    • JP2005068586
    • 2005-03-11
    • Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind財団法人電力中央研究所
    • OTAKA MADOKAABE TOSHIOHISAMATSU NOBORUETORI YOSHIYUKI
    • H01M8/04H01M8/02H01M8/12
    • Y02E60/525
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable to handle safely a power generator by granting a heat exchange function to a container itself housing a power generating stack having an exothermic portion of a fuel cell, and by removing excess heat from the power generator, while maintaining the power generating equipment such as a stack in high temperature without deteriorating power generation efficiency.
      SOLUTION: The stack 5 is mainly constructed of a heat shielding container 3 which is formed in lamination of an outer case material 23 made of a metallic wall 22 having ventilation holes 21 communicating between the outside and inside opened at a plurality of places in order to house a ceramic burner 6 and a ceramic heat exchanger 7 or the like and a porous material 24 having ventilation capacity arranged inside the metallic wall 22, and a heat exchange gap 25 at the surrounding of the stack 5. Cooling air is introduced from each ventilation hole 21 of the heat shield container 3 and the cooling air is circulated in the heat exchange gap 25, and the reaction heat generated in the stack 5 is heat exchanged.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了能够通过向容纳本体的容器本身赋予热交换功能来安全地处理发电机,该容器本身容纳具有燃料电池的放热部分的发电堆,并且通过从发电机去除多余的热量, 同时在高温下保持诸如堆叠的发电设备,而不会降低发电效率。 解决方案:堆叠5主要由隔热容器3构成,该隔热容器3层压由金属壁22制成的外壳材料23,金属壁22具有在多个位置在外部和内部之间连通的通风孔21 为了容纳陶瓷燃烧器6和陶瓷热交换器7等,并且具有布置在金属壁22内部的通气量的多孔材料24和在堆叠5的周围的热交换间隙25.引入冷却空气 从隔热容器3的各个通气孔21和冷却空气在热交换间隙25中循环,并且在堆叠5中产生的反应热进行热交换。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Creation method of temperature estimation expression of coating component
    • 涂料组分温度估计表征的创建方法
    • JP2011027602A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2009174829
    • 2009-07-27
    • Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind財団法人電力中央研究所
    • OKADA MITSUTOSHIHISAMATSU NOBORUFUJIOKA TERUTAKA
    • G01N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a creation method of a temperature estimation expression for estimating a temperature of a coating component inexpensively, easily and highly accurately, based on a state of a structure change of a coating on a high temperature component to which a corrosion resistance coating or a thermal barrier coating is applied.
      SOLUTION: A test portion which is a portion wherein a structure change is not recognized in a coating on a used component in an actual machine is predetermined, and a test piece is prepared from the test portion, and the test piece is heated at a prescribed temperature for a prescribed time by a heating means. Then, a thickness of a portion wherein a structure of the coating on the test piece is changed is detected, and the temperature estimation expression for estimating the temperature of the coating member is generated, based on the thickness, in which a thickness of the portion wherein the structure of the coating on the coating component whose temperature is to be estimated is changed, and an operation time of the actual machine having the coating component are treated as unknowns.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于基于高温部件上的涂层的结构变化的状态容易且高精度地估计涂料组分的温度的温度估计表达式的创建方法, 其中施加耐腐蚀涂层或热障涂层。 < P>解决方案:预先确定在实际机器中使用的部件上的涂层中不发现结构变化的部分的试验部,从试验部准备试验片,将试验片加热 在规定温度下通过加热机构规定时间。 然后,检测其中测试片上的涂层的结构发生变化的部分的厚度,并且基于厚度来产生用于估计涂层部件的温度的温度估计表达式,其中厚度部分 其特征在于,涂布部件上涂布温度要被估计的涂层结构发生变化,具有涂层成分的实际机器的操作时间被视为未知数。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Life control method of heat barrier coating
    • 热障涂层的寿命控制方法
    • JP2008014748A
    • 2008-01-24
    • JP2006185240
    • 2006-07-05
    • Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind財団法人電力中央研究所
    • OKADA MITSUTOSHIHISAMATSU NOBORU
    • G01N17/00F01D5/28F01D25/00F02C7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a life control method of heat barrier coating capable of efficiently controlling the life of a high-temperature part by precisely estimating a deterioration state with respect to the high-temperature part equipped with TBC. SOLUTION: In the life control method of the heat barrier coating formed by applying a bond coating layer, which comprises an interfacial oxide forming metal-containing alloy, and a topcoating layer comprising ceramics to the surface of the base material of the high-temperature part, the correlation of the heating time and heating temperature of the high-temperature part with a change in the content of the interfacial oxide forming metal in the bond coating layer of the high-temperature part is calculated to measure the average content of an interfacial oxide forming metal in the bond coating layer of the heat barrier coating at a predetermined region of the high-temperature part used in an actual machine. The life of the heat barrier coating is estimated from this measured value and the correlation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够通过精确地估计相对于配备有TBC的高温部件的劣化状态来有效地控制高温部件的寿命的隔热涂层的寿命控制方法。 解决方案:在通过将包含界面氧化物形成含金属的合金的粘合涂层和包含陶瓷的表面涂层形成在所述耐高温涂层的基材的表面上形成的隔热涂层的寿命控制方法中, 温度部分,计算出高温部分的加热时间和加热温度与高温部分的接合涂层中界面氧化物形成金属含量变化的相关性,以测量高温部分的接合涂层中的平均含量 在实际机器中使用的高温部件的预定区域处的隔热涂层的接合涂层中的界面氧化物形成金属。 从该测量值和相关性估计隔热涂层的寿命。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Ceramic part for corrosion-resistant gas turbine
    • 陶瓷部件耐腐蚀气体涡轮机
    • JP2006124226A
    • 2006-05-18
    • JP2004313756
    • 2004-10-28
    • Central Res Inst Of Electric Power IndKyocera Corp京セラ株式会社財団法人電力中央研究所
    • FUKUTOME TAKEOTSURUZONO SUKEZOUYURI ISAOHISAMATSU NOBORU
    • C04B41/89C04B35/48C04B35/584C04B41/87F01D5/28F02C7/00F23R3/42
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceramic part for a corrosion-resistant gas turbine capable of restraining the consumption by corrosion even if used at a part where the combustion gas of a gas turbine directly comes in contact, and capable of preventing the release of coating layer located on a substrate even if exposed to the heat cycle environment in the gas turbine. SOLUTION: This is a ceramic part for corrosion-resistant gas turbine used at a part where the combustion gas of the gas turbine directly comes in contact, and it is a laminate of a ceramic substrate 2 mainly composed of silicon nitride, a close adhesion promoting layer 3, a stress relaxation layer 4, a crack development preventive layer 5, and a surface corrosion-resistant layer 6 mainly composed of zirconia stabilized with a group 3a element of the periodical table in this order from the bottom, and the coefficients of thermal expansion of each layers have a certain relation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于耐腐蚀燃气轮机的陶瓷部件,其能够在燃气轮机的燃烧气体直接接触的部分使用时能够抑制腐蚀消耗,并且能够防止 即使暴露于燃气轮机中的热循环环境,也释放位于基板上的涂层。 解决方案:这是在燃气轮机的燃烧气体直接接触的部分使用的耐腐蚀燃气轮机的陶瓷部件,是主要由氮化硅构成的陶瓷基板2的层叠体, 紧密附着促进层3,应力缓和层4,裂纹展开防止层5和主要由周期表的第3a族元素稳定的氧化锆构成的表面耐腐蚀层6从底部开始, 每层的热膨胀系数有一定关系。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI