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    • 2. 发明申请
    • EXCITER ASSEMBLIES
    • EXCITER组装
    • WO2006090112A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • PCT/GB2006/000489
    • 2006-02-13
    • CONVERTEAM LTDCRANE, Allan, David
    • CRANE, Allan, David
    • H02M3/00H02P9/30
    • H02P6/005H02K19/26H02K55/04Y02E40/625
    • The present invention provides an exciter assembly for supplying a field current to the rotor windings (16) of a superconducting synchronous machine. The exciter assembly includes a pulse transformer having a stationary primary winding (7) and a secondary winding (10) that is mounted to the rotor of the superconducting synchronous machine for rotation therewith. A switched mode power supply supplies a pulsed voltage to the primary winding (7) of the pulse transformer. The pulsed voltage developed at the secondary winding (10) of the pulse transformer is supplied to the rotor windings through a rectifier semiconductor device (11) and a pair of transfer leads (14). The rotor windings (16) and a flywheel semiconductor device (15) are located inside a cryogenic chamber or cryostat. The flywheel semiconductor device (15) is connected in parallel with the rotor windings (16) and operates in unison with the rectifier semiconductor device (11) in order to provide synchronous rectification of the switched mode power supply output. The switched mode power supply and both the primary and secondary windings (7, 10) of the pulse transformer are located outside the cryostat.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于向超导同步电机的转子绕组(16)提供励磁电流的励磁机组件。 激励器组件包括具有静止初级绕组(7)和辅助绕组(10)的脉冲变压器,该次级绕组(10)安装到超导同步电机的转子上以与其一起旋转。 开关模式电源向脉冲变压器的初级绕组(7)提供脉冲电压。 在脉冲变压器的次级绕组(10)上产生的脉冲电压通过整流器半导体器件(11)和一对传输引线(14)提供给转子绕组。 转子绕组(16)和飞轮半导体器件(15)位于低温室或低温恒温器的内部。 飞轮半导体器件(15)与转子绕组(16)并联连接并与整流器半导体器件(11)一体操作,以便提供开关模式电源输出的同步整流。 开关模式电源以及脉冲变压器的初级和次级绕组(7,10)均位于低温恒温器外部。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICAL MACHINE TOPOLOGIES
    • 电机专题
    • WO2006100420A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • PCT/GB2006/000486
    • 2006-02-13
    • CONVERTEAM LTDCRANE, Allan, DavidNEWTON, Christopher
    • CRANE, Allan, DavidNEWTON, Christopher
    • H02P9/00
    • H02P6/006H02P25/18
    • The present invention relates to an electrical machine such as a brushless dc rotating or linear machine, for example. The electrical machine includes a first electronic commutator and a first stator winding including a number of coils linked by the same number of points of common coupling, each point of common coupling being connected to the first electronic commutator. The electrical machine also includes a second electronic commutator and a second stator winding including a number of coils linked by the same number of points of common coupling, each point of common coupling being connected to the second electronic commutator. The dc terminals of the first and second electronic commutators can be connected together in a series, parallel or series-parallel arrangement.
    • 本发明涉及例如无刷直流旋转或线性机器的电机。 电机包括第一电子换向器和第一定子绕组,其包括由相同数量的公共耦合点连接的多个线圈,每个公共耦合点连接到第一电子换向器。 电机还包括第二电子换向器和第二定子绕组,其包括由相同数量的公共耦合点连接的多个线圈,每个公共耦合点连接到第二电子换向器。 第一和第二电子换向器的直流端子可以串联,并联或串并联布置连接在一起。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC COMMUTATOR CIRCUITS
    • 电子通讯器电路
    • WO2007045813A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • PCT/GB2006/003249
    • 2006-09-04
    • CONVERTEAM LTDCRANE, Allan, David
    • CRANE, Allan, David
    • H02P6/14
    • H02P6/14
    • The electronic commutator circuits of the present invention provide forced commutation means that can be embedded within a known electronic commutator to overcome its low speed torque limitation. The forced commutation means consists of forced commutation enhancements to the basic switched stage using a pair of thyristors (1, 4). Capacitors (3, 6) may be pre-charged and synchronised to supplement coil voltages when discharged, thereby reducing commutation overlap duration and maximising the turn-off time available to allow the thyristors (1, 4) to attain forward blocking capability. Two means of providing such a capacitive discharge can be used. The first means initiates the capacitive discharge by the same thyristor that will carry the current following the commutation. The second means initiates the capacitive discharge by an auxiliary thyristor.
    • 本发明的电子换向器电路提供可以嵌入已知的电子换向器内的强制换向装置,以克服其低速转矩限制。 强制换向装置包括使用一对晶闸管(1,4)对基本开关级进行强制换向增强。 电容器(3,6)可以被预充电和同步以在放电时补充线圈电压,从而减少换向重叠持续时间并最大化可用的关断时间,以允许晶闸管(1,4)获得前向阻塞能力。 可以使用提供这种电容放电的两种方式。 第一种方法是通过相同的晶闸管启动电容放电,该晶闸管将在换向之后承载电流。 第二种方法是通过辅助晶闸管启动电容放电。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MATRIX CONVERTERS
    • 矩阵转换器
    • WO2006064279A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • PCT/GB2005/004907
    • 2005-12-16
    • CONVERTEAM LTD.CRANE, Allan, David
    • CRANE, Allan, David
    • H02M7/162H02M7/219
    • H02M7/162H02M7/219
    • The present invention provides a matrix converter (4) that can be used as part of a two-stage power converter. The matrix converter (4) has three ac three ac voltage lines AC1, AC2 and AC3 and two dc voltage lines DC1 and DC2. An array of six semiconductor switches 10a to 10f are arranged such that each of the three ac voltage lines AC1, AC2 and AC3 can be connected to one of the two dc voltage lines DC1 and DC2 when the associated switch is closed. The invention lies in the addition of a freewheel path (a freewheel diode 24) between the two dc voltage lines DC I and DC2, which provides a fifth state of operation when all the switches 10a to 10f are open.
    • 本发明提供一种可用作两级功率转换器的一部分的矩阵转换器(4)。 矩阵转换器(4)具有三个交流三交流电压线AC1,AC2和AC3以及两个直流电压线DC1和DC2。 六个半导体开关10a至10f的阵列被布置成使得当相关联的开关闭合时,三个交流电压线AC1,AC2和AC3中的每一个可以连接到两个直流电压线DC1和DC2中的一个。 本发明在于在两个直流电压线DC I和DC2之间增加一个续流路径(续流二极管24),当所有开关10a至10f都断开时,该直流电压线提供第五工作状态。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO ROTARY ELECTRICAL MACHINES
    • 关于旋转电机的改进
    • WO2002084843A1
    • 2002-10-24
    • PCT/GB2002/001696
    • 2002-04-12
    • ALSTOMCRANE, Allan, David
    • CRANE, Allan, David
    • H02K3/28
    • H02K3/28H02K11/33H02K2203/09
    • An electrical machine, such as an induction motor, comprises a stator assembly (102) having a plurality of conductive windings (103) spaced around an axis of rotation X-X', a rotor (101) which is adapted to rotate about the axis of rotation dependent upon the flow of current through the stator windings, and a plurality of switching assemblies (106) provided at circumferentially spaced locations around the stator. Each switching assembly (106) is electrically connected between an end of at least one of the windings and a power supply busbar ring assembly (107) comprising at least one conductor. The busbar assembly connects the electrical supply to one or more of the switching assemblies, each of the switching assemblies being effective to selectively control supply of current to at least one of the windings.
    • 诸如感应电动机的电机包括具有围绕旋转轴线X-X'间隔开的多个导电绕组(103)的定子组件(102),适于围绕轴线旋转的转子(101) 取决于通过定子绕组的电流的旋转,以及设置在定子周围的周向间隔开的位置处的多个开关组件(106)。 每个开关组件(106)电连接在至少一个绕组的端部和包括至少一个导体的电源母线环组件(107)之间。 母线组件将电源连接到一个或多个开关组件,每个开关组件有效地选择性地控制对至少一个绕组的电流供应。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
    • 功率分配系统
    • WO2011154117A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • PCT/EP2011/002757
    • 2011-06-06
    • CONVERTEAM TECHNOLOGY LTDCRANE, Allan, DavidMALTBY, Ralph, EdwinSMITH, Nicholas, Simon
    • CRANE, Allan, DavidMALTBY, Ralph, EdwinSMITH, Nicholas, Simon
    • B63H23/24
    • B63H23/24B60L2200/32B63J3/04H02J4/00
    • In a marine power distribution and propulsion system with a medium voltage distribution busbar (MVAC1) and a low voltage distribution busbar (LVAC1) then a rectifier (SC) is controlled, optionally to provide active filtering and static compensation benefits. A common power supply system incorporating ac generators (G1 -G4) supplies power to the medium and low voltage distribution busbars. The rectifier (SC) is connected to the medium voltage distribution busbar (MVAC1). A controller (Co) uses feedback signals indicative of electrical quantities of the distribution voltages carried by both the medium voltage and low voltage distribution busbars (MVAC1, LVAC1) to control the rectifier (SC) to regulate electrical quantities at the ac terminals of the rectifier (SC) in order to achieve desired electrical quantities of the distribution voltage carried by the low voltage distribution busbar (LVAC1).
    • 在具有中压配电母线(MVAC1)和低压配电母线(LVAC1)的船用配电和推进系统中,可以选择对整流器(SC)进行控制,从而提供有源滤波和静态补偿的优点。 配有交流发电机(G1-G4)的通用电源系统为中型和低压配电母线供电。 整流器(SC)连接到中压配电母线(MVAC1)。 控制器(Co)使用指示由中压和低压分配母线(MVAC1,LVAC1)两者承载的分配电压的电量的反馈信号来控制整流器(SC)来调节整流器的交流端子处的电量 (SC)以实现由低压配电母线(LVAC1)承载的分配电压的期望电量。