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1. 发明申请

WO2004092675A3 CARTRIDGE FOR PYROTECHNICAL GENERATION OF HYDROGEN AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE CHARGE OF AN ACCUMULATOR IN A PORTABLE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于氢气生成的罐和用于控制便携式装置中的蓄能器的充电的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004092675A3
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：PCT/FR2004000867
申请日：2004-04-08
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , SNPE MATERIAUX ENERGETIQUES SM , BLOCH DIDIER , MARSACQ DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN-YVES , CHRISTOFORETTI FABIEN , PERUT CHRISTIAN , GAUTHIER CORINNE
发明人： BLOCH DIDIER , MARSACQ DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN-YVES , CHRISTOFORETTI FABIEN , PERUT CHRISTIAN , GAUTHIER CORINNE
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C06B47/10 , C06D5/06 , F42B3/04 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , C01B3/02 , C06B47/10 , C06D5/06 , F42B3/04 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065
摘要： The invention relates to a cartridge (1) for pyrotechnical generation of hydrogen, for supplying a fuel cell in a portable electronic device, comprising solid hydrogen storage bodies, formed by long cords (4), made from a pyrotechnical material which releases gaseous hydrogen on combustion. The cords are integrated in a support (5) of inert material. Ignition means (3) are arranged close to the cord (4) such that a combustion front, corresponding to a section of the cord, runs along the cord. The support (5) can comprise channels in which the cords (4) are arranged.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于烟火产生氢气的盒（1），用于在便携式电子设备中供应燃料电池，包括由长电线（4）形成的固体储氢体，其由从其中释放气态氢的烟火材料制成燃烧。帘线整合在惰性材料的支撑件（5）中。点火装置（3）布置成靠近绳索（4），使得对应于绳索的一部分的燃烧前沿沿着绳索延伸。支撑件（5）可以包括其中布置有帘线（4）的通道。

2. 发明专利

JP2000173677A LITHIUM BATTERY PROCESSING METHOD FOR RECYCLING CONSTITUENT MATERIAL 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000173677A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-23
申请号：JP34550599
申请日：1999-12-03
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BLOCH DIDIER , BOURBON CAROLE , LE CRAS FREDERIC , VANDELLE PIERRE
IPC分类号： B09B5/00 , C22B7/00 , H01M6/52 , H01M10/54 , C01B31/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To collect lithium and a positive electrode active material at the same time in form directly usable for a new battery. SOLUTION: In this processing method for a used battery, a case for the battery is removed, the battery is immersed in alcohol such as 1-pentanol for forming lithium alkoxide by a reaction of metal lithium in the battery with alcohol, a solid constituent is separated, lithium transition metal oxide is formed through a reaction between the transition metal oxide and the lithium alkoxide, an insoluble constituent having lithium transition metal oxide and carbon and a soluble constituent having lithium salt and electrolyte are separated, the insoluble constituent is collected in the powder form, excessive alcohol is vaporized, the powder is left, and then the obtained powder is washed and dried.

3. 发明专利

DE69938411T2 未知
公开(公告)号：DE69938411T2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：DE69938411
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BOURBON CAROLE , LE CRAS FREDERIC , ROUPPERT FRANCK , BLOCH DIDIER
IPC分类号： C01G45/00 , C01G23/053 , C01G31/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G53/00 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/36
摘要： A lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide is produced by reduction of a transition metal oxide powder dispersed in a solution of a heavy alkoxide of lithium. A lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide is produced by: (a) preparation of a lithium alkoxide solution by dissolving metallic lithium in a corresponding alcohol derived from linear or branched >=3C alkanes; (b) dispersion of a transition metal oxide powder in the solution; (c) controlled reduction of the oxide by the lithium alkoxide to obtain a lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide of defined Li:metal stoichiometry; and (d) evaporation of residual alcohol, rinsing and drying of the resulting powder. Independent claims are also included for the following: (i) a lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide obtained by the above process; (ii) an electrode comprising the above lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide as active material prior to any charge/discharge operations; and (iii) a battery containing the above electrode.

4. 发明专利

FR2905028A1 DISPOSITIF DE MEMOIRE ELECTROCHIMIQUE 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2905028A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-22
申请号：FR0653411
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BLOCH DIDIER
IPC分类号： G11C13/02
摘要： L'invention concerne un dispositif de mémoire (100) comprenant un empilement de couches comportant .- au moins une première couche active (102) à base d'un matériau cristallin conducteur ionique et électronique, apte à libérer et/ou accepter au moins une espèce ionique,- au moins une deuxième couche active (104) à base d'un matériau, cristallin conducteur ionique et électronique, apte à libérer et/ou accepter ladite espèce ionique,- au moins une couche formant un électrolyte (106) entre la première couche active et la deuxième couche active, et à base d'au moins un matériau conducteur ionique et isolant électronique,- des moyens de mesure de la différence potentiel électro-chimique de ladite première couche et de ladite deuxième couche.

5. 发明专利

ES2289179T3 PILA DE COMBUSTIBLE Y PROCEDIMIENTO DE FABRICACION DE TALES PILAS DE SUPERFICIE ACTIVA IMPORTANTE Y VOLUMEN REDUCIDO. 未知
公开(公告)号：ES2289179T3
公开(公告)日：2008-02-01
申请号：ES02803056
申请日：2002-11-15
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： ARROYO JEAN , BLOCH DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN-YVES , MARSACQ DIDIER
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
摘要： Procedimiento de fabricación de una pila de combustible, comprendiendo dicha pila un conjunto de células elementales conectadas eléctricamente entre ellas, comprendiendo cada célula elemental al menos tres capas, es decir una capa de membrana colocada entre una primera capa de electrodo y una segunda capa de electrodo, comprendiendo dicho procedimiento sucesivamente las siguientes etapas: - una etapa de realización de una pluralidad de agujeros (1, 10) en al menos dos soportes (9), desembocando cada agujero, de una y otra parte de dos caras opuestas (9a, 9b) de cada soporte, mediante una primera sección (1a) de orificio y una segunda sección (1b) de orificio y presentando cada agujero un superficie lateral (1c), - una etapa de realización de células elementales en la superficie lateral (1c) de cada uno de dichos agujeros, - una etapa de realización, en al menos una de dichas caras opuestas de cada soporte, de una red de conexiones eléctricas (11, 12), y de una red de distribución de reactivos, uniendo dichas redes las células elementales entre ellas, constituyendo el conjunto formado por un soporte, por unas células elementales y por dichas redes un módulo (9'') de base, - una etapa de ensamblaje de al menos dos módulos (9'') de base, de manera que las células elementales de cada módulo de base sean colocadas enfrente con las células elementales del (de los) módulo(s) de base adyacente(s); estando caracterizado dicho procedimiento porque, durante la etapa de realización de la pluralidad de agujeros, cada agujero está realizado de tal manera que al menos una de dichas primera o segunda sección (1a, 1b) de orificio de cada agujero presenta una superficie inferior a la superficie de al menos una sección de dicho agujero tomada en un plano paralelo a dichas caras opuestas y porque, para cada agujero, la primera o segunda sección de orificio presenta una superficie inferior a la superficie de la otra sección de orificio.

6. 发明专利

FR2840108A1 Miniature fuel cell base module made up of numerous micro-volumes in a closed space, traversed by one of two reactants circulating in the module 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2840108A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-28
申请号：FR0206350
申请日：2002-05-24
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： ARROYO JEAN , BLOCH DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN YVES , MARSACQ DIDIER
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
摘要： A miniature fuel cell base module is made up of numerous micro-volumes (10) positioned inside a closed space between lower (1), upper (2) and lateral (3) sides. The wall of each micro-volume is covered with a layer which forms the electrodes/membrane base element. A first reactant is circulated inside the micro-volumes whilst a second reactant is circulated between the micro-volumes. The space between the micro-volumes can optionally be filled with a porous material in order to make the assembly rigid. The porous material is porous silicon.

7. 发明专利

FR2828013A1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2828013A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-31
申请号：FR0109849
申请日：2001-07-24
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： MARSACQ DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN YVES , BLOCH DIDIER , NAYOZE CHRISTINE
IPC分类号： C25B9/23 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
摘要： The invention relates to a process for production of an electrode-membrane-electrode assembly on a cylindrical substrate (1), characterized in that the electrode-membrane-electrode assembly is made by successively depositing an electrode layer (2, 3), a membrane layer (4) and an electrode layer (5, 6) around the said cylindrical substrate, the said substrate being composed of a material that can be totally or partially eliminated during an elimination step at the end of the said process. The invention also relates to an electrode-membrane-electrode assembly obtained by the said process and a fuel cell comprising at least one such electrode-membrane-electrode assembly.

8. 发明专利

FR2818808A1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2818808A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-28
申请号：FR0016941
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BLOCH DIDIER , DELAPIERRE GILLES , PRIEM THIERRY , MARSACQ DIDIER , LAURENT JEAN YVES , GAUTHIER CORINNE , PERUT CHRISTIAN
IPC分类号： C01B3/00 , H01M2/10 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/06
摘要： The invention concerns a fuel cell (2) of the type comprising an anode (12) and a cathode (10), between which is interposed an electrolyte (18). Solid bodies (20) storing a hydrogen mass, capable of being decomposed by combustion, are associated with pyrotechnic means (24, 26) to release the hydrogen and contact it with the anode (12). Means (38) tap ambient air to bring it into contact with the cathode (10). The ignition of the pyrotechnic means (24, 26) is subjected to addressing means (28) integrated in the appliance (2). The water surplus produced by the exchange between hydrogen and oxygen is absorbed by the rise in temperature induced by the combustion of the bodies (20). The solid bodies (20) are supported by an interchangeable card (22).

9. 发明专利

FR2777387B1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2777387B1
公开(公告)日：2000-05-12
申请号：FR9804624
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BLOCH DIDIER , BOURBON CAROLE , LE CRAS FREDERIC , ROUPPERT FRANCK
IPC分类号： C01G45/00 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40

10. 发明专利

FR2777386B1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2777386B1
公开(公告)日：2000-05-12
申请号：FR9804626
申请日：1998-04-14
申请人： COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
发明人： BOURBON CAROLE , LE CRAS FREDERIC , ROUPPERT FRANCK , BLOCH DIDIER
IPC分类号： C01G23/053 , C01G31/00 , C01G45/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G53/00 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40
摘要： A lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide is produced by reduction of a transition metal oxide powder dispersed in a solution of a heavy alkoxide of lithium. A lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide is produced by: (a) preparation of a lithium alkoxide solution by dissolving metallic lithium in a corresponding alcohol derived from linear or branched >=3C alkanes; (b) dispersion of a transition metal oxide powder in the solution; (c) controlled reduction of the oxide by the lithium alkoxide to obtain a lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide of defined Li:metal stoichiometry; and (d) evaporation of residual alcohol, rinsing and drying of the resulting powder. Independent claims are also included for the following: (i) a lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide obtained by the above process; (ii) an electrode comprising the above lithiated or super-lithiated transition metal oxide as active material prior to any charge/discharge operations; and (iii) a battery containing the above electrode.

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