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1. 发明申请

WO1998014787A1 STRUCTURE COMPRISING AN INSULATED PART IN A SOLID SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含固体基底中的绝缘部分的结构及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998014787A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-09
申请号：PCT/FR1997001734
申请日：1997-10-01
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , BRUN, Jean , VINCENT, Fabrice , DANEL, Jean-Sébastien , BLANC, Henri
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： G01P15/08
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , Y10T428/12528
摘要： The invention concerns a structure comprising a first part (14) and at least one second part (16) electrically insulated from the first part (14), the parts being each formed in the same plate of material, said first and second parts each having substantially the same thickness, extending substantially in the same plane, and having at least one mutually adjacent edge (18, 20), and, the adjacent edges being separated by a spacing (12a, 12b). The structure further comprises at least one joint (28a, 28b) of insulating material, arranged in the spacing, for making the first and second parts integral. The invention is useful for making sensors and insulated circuits.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种结构，其包括第一部分（14）和与第一部分（14）电绝缘的至少一个第二部分（16），所述部分各自形成在同一材料板中，所述第一和第二部分各自具有基本上相同的厚度，基本上在相同的平面中延伸，并且具有至少一个相互相邻的边缘（18,20），并且相邻的边缘被间隔（12a，12b）分开。该结构还包括绝缘材料的至少一个接头（28a，28b），该接头以间隔布置，用于使第一和第二部分成一体。本发明可用于制造传感器和绝缘电路。

2. 发明申请

WO1998014786A1 SENSOR, IN PARTICULAR ACCELEROMETER, AND ACTUATOR, AND METHOD FOR MAKING A SENSOR OR ACTUATOR STRUCTURE WITH ELECTRIC INSULATION LOCALISED IN A SUBSTRATE PLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：传感器，特别是加速度计和致动器，以及用于制造传感器或致动器结构的方法，其中定位在基板中的电绝缘
公开(公告)号：WO1998014786A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-09
申请号：PCT/FR1997001733
申请日：1997-10-01
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , BRUN, Jean , DANEL, Jean-Sébastien
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： G01P15/08
CPC分类号： G01P15/0802 , G01P15/125 , G01P2015/0814
摘要： The invention concerns a sensor or actuator structure comprising a first part (14) and at least a second part (16), the second part being mobile and electrically insulated with respect to the first part, the first and second parts being formed in a non-insulating substrate plate (10) with mutually adjacent edges separated by at least one ditch (18, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d) running across the substrate (10), and the second part (16) having an extension (16b) in the form of a beam. The extension in the form of a beam (16b) has an end fixed on the first part by means of an insulating electric joint (20). The invention is useful for making accelerometers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括第一部分（14）和至少第二部分（16）的传感器或致动器结构，第二部分相对于第一部分是可移动和电绝缘的，第一和第二部分形成为非（10），其相互相邻的边缘由穿过衬底（10）的至少一个沟槽（18,22a，22b，22c，22d）隔开，并且具有延伸部（16b）的第二部分（16）梁的形式。梁（16b）形式的延伸部分通过绝缘电接头（20）固定在第一部分上。本发明可用于制造加速度计。

3. 发明申请

WO1996017430A1 ELECTROSTATIC MOTOR AND ITS FABRICATION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：静电马达及其制造工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1996017430A1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-06
申请号：PCT/FR1995001578
申请日：1995-11-29
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , ROBERT, Philippe , DANEL, Jean-Sébastien , DIEM, Bernard
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： H02N01/00
CPC分类号： H02N1/006
摘要： Electrostatic motor and its fabrication process, said electric motor comprising a fixed part (200, 204, 206, 208) called stator with an elastically deformable membrane (208) and a movable part (230) called rotor and arranged on the membrane (208) and moved by means of deformation waves from the elastic membrane, said electric motor being characterized in that it is provided with electrostatic means (204, 205) for deforming the membrane (208).
摘要翻译：静电电动机及其制造过程中，所述电动机包括称为定子的固定部分（200,204,206,208），该固定部分具有可弹性变形的膜（208）和称为转子的可移动部分（230）并且布置在膜（208）上，并且通过来自弹性膜的变形波移动，所述电动机的特征在于，其设置有用于使膜（208）变形的静电装置（204,205）。

4. 发明申请

WO1997000451A1 GRAVITY-COMPENSATING ACCELEROMETER AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：重量补偿加速度计及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997000451A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-03
申请号：PCT/FR1996000904
申请日：1996-06-13
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , BRUN, Jean , CAPLET, Stéphane , TOURET, Patricia , RUZIE, Gérard
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： G01P15/08
CPC分类号： G01P15/02 , G01P15/0802 , G01P2015/0828
摘要： An accelerometer comprising a seismic mass (1) capable of being acted upon by a force induced by an acceleration to be measured. The seismic mass (1) is connected to a support (2) by a mechanical linkage (3) that can be bent by said force, and sensing means are provided for determining the acceleration from the force induced in the seismic mass. Compensation means are provided for compensating for the force exerted on the seismic mass by gravity. The mechanical linkage comprises, as the compensation means, at least one portion (4, 5) that mechanically biases the linkage against the force exerted on the seismic mass by gravity. A method for making said accelerometer is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种加速度计，包括能够被被测量的加速度引起的力作用的地震质量块（1）。地震质量块（1）通过机械联动装置（3）与支撑件（2）连接，机械联动装置（3）可以通过所述力进行弯曲，并提供感测装置，以从地震质量中引起的力确定加速度。提供补偿装置以补偿由重力施加在地震块上的力。机械联动装置包括作为补偿装置的至少一个部分（4,5），其抵抗由重力施加在地震体上的力而机械地偏压连杆。还公开了一种制造所述加速度计的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO1998029763A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR NUCLEAR LOCATING BY ITERATIVE COMPUTING OF BARYCENTER, AND APPLICATION TO GAMMA-CAMERAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于核心位置的装置和方法通过BARYCENTER的迭代计算和应用于伽马相机
公开(公告)号：WO1998029763A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/FR1997002436
申请日：1997-12-29
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , CHAPUIS, Alain , JANIN, Claude , TARARINE, Michel
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： G01T01/164
CPC分类号： G01T1/1642 , A61B6/037
摘要： The invention concerns a method for determining the position of a phenomenon, relative to a set of N photodetectors, comprising, after digitisation of the signal delivered by each photodetector, the following steps: computing a rough position of the phenomenon; determining the distance of each photodetector relative to the rough position; computing the corrected value of the contribution of each photodetector based on its distance relative to P0; computing the new position P1 based on the corrected contributions of the photodetectors, and of their position. The invention also concerns a device for implementing the method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定相对于一组N个光电检测器的现象的位置的方法，包括在由每个光电检测器传送的信号数字化之后的以下步骤：计算该现象的粗略位置; 确定每个光电检测器相对于粗略位置的距离; 基于其相对于P0的距离计算每个光电检测器的贡献的校正值; 基于光电检测器的校正贡献及其位置来计算新位置P1。本发明还涉及一种用于实现该方法的装置。

6. 发明申请

WO1998029720A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUSPENDED ELEMENT IN A MICRO-MACHINED STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在微机械结构中生产悬挂元件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998029720A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/FR1997002437
申请日：1997-12-29
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , ROBERT, Philippe , MICHEL, France , GRANGE, Hubert
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： G01L09/00
CPC分类号： G01L9/0042
摘要： The invention concerns a method for producing at least a suspended element (7), by micro-machining, using an etching technique, of a structure comprising a substrate (1) successively covered with a first so-called blocking layer (2), produced in a first material, and with a second layer (3) produced in a second material and in which the suspended element (7) is shaped. The method uses a dry etching technique using a gas whose selectivity enables the etching of the second layer (3) without affecting the blocking layer (2), under conditions established for an anisotropic etching of the second material, the etching being carried out according to a first phase for delimiting the suspended element (7) up to the level of the blocking layer (2) and being continued according to a second phase during which the release of the suspended element (7) results from the etching of the superficial layer of the suspended element delimited during the first phase and which is adjacent to the blocking layer (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过使用蚀刻技术通过微加工来生产至少悬浮元件（7）的方法，所述方法包括依次被第一所谓的阻挡层（2）覆盖的衬底（1）的结构，所述衬底在第一材料中，并且第二层（3）以第二材料制成并且悬挂元件（7）成形。该方法使用使用气体的干法蚀刻技术，其选择性使得能够在不影响阻挡层（2）的情况下蚀刻第二层（2），在为第二材料的各向异性蚀刻建立的条件下，根据用于将所述悬浮元件（7）分隔直到所述阻挡层（2）的水平并且根据第二阶段继续的第一阶段，在所述第二阶段期间所述悬浮元件（7）的释放是由所述悬浮元件在所述第一阶段界定并且与所述阻挡层（2）相邻。

7. 发明申请

WO1998026226A1 METHOD FOR DYNAMIC SEPARATION INTO TWO ZONES WITH A SCREEN OF CLEAN AIR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于具有清洁空气的屏幕的动态分离到两个区域的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998026226A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-18
申请号：PCT/FR1997002238
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , UNIR ULTRA PROPRE NUTRITION INDUSTRIE RECHERCHE , LABORDE, Jean-Claude , MOCHO, Victor, Manuel
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , UNIR ULTRA PROPRE NUTRITION INDUSTRIE RECHERCHE
IPC分类号： F24F09/00
CPC分类号： F24F9/00 , F24F2009/007
摘要： In order to carry out the dynamic separation of a zone (10) to be protected and a contaminating zone (12), mutually communicating by at least a separating zone (11), an air screen (14) formed by the simultaneous injection of two adjacent clean air jets in the same direction in the separating zone (11) is used. More precisely, the air screen (14) comprises a slow jet whose nozzle (16) covers the whole separating zone (11) and a fast jet, set between the slow jet and the zone (10) to be protected and the injection rate of which is such that it induces, on its face in contact with the slow jet, an air flow rate substantially equal to half of the injection rate of the slow jet. Preferably, the ventilating clean air is also injected into the zone to be protected (10), at a rate at least equal to the air flow rate induced by the face of the air screen in contact with the ventilating air and, in any case, at a speed not less than 0.1 m/s.
摘要翻译：为了进行被保护的区域（10）的动态分离和通过至少一个分离区域（11）相互连通的污染区域（12），通过同时注入两个使用在分离区（11）中在相同方向上相邻的清洁空气射流。更准确地说，空气筛（14）包括一个慢喷嘴，其喷嘴（16）覆盖整个分离区（11）和快速喷射，设置在慢喷射和待保护的区域（10）之间，并且喷射速率这使得其在与慢喷射器接触的表面上引起基本上等于慢喷射器的喷射速率的一半的空气流速。优选地，通风清洁空气也以至少等于由与通风空气接触的空气筛面的表面引起的空气流量的速率被注入待保护的区域（10），并且在任何情况下，速度不低于0.1m / s。

8. 发明申请

WO1998026089A1 SPECIFIC MONITORING METHOD FOR OBSERVING A TREATMENT COMPRISING AN INHIBITOR OF THE ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于观察包含抗生素转化酶抑制剂的治疗的特异性监测方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998026089A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-18
申请号：PCT/FR1997002250
申请日：1997-12-10
申请人： INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE-INSERM , ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS , COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , AZIZI, Michel , EZAN, Eric , MENARD, Joël , GROGNET, Jean-Marc , CORVOL, Pierre
发明人： INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE-INSERM , ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS , COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： C12Q01/37
CPC分类号： C12Q1/37 , G01N33/68 , G01N2333/8146
摘要： The invention concerns a specific monitoring method for observing a treatment comprising an inhibitor of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (IEC) and the use of tetrapeptide N-acetyl Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (acetyl-SDKP or Ac-SDKP), as specific and 100 % reliable marker when evaluating the observance of a treatment comprising an IEC. This method consists in: the quantitative analysis of N-acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (Ac-SDKP) in at least one sample of biological fluid, selected at least among plasma and urine of a person to be monitored; and quantifying the observance, considered to be positive, if the plasma concentration in Ac-SDKP is higher than 1.50 pmol/ml, and/or the urine concentration in Ac-SDKP is higher than 30 pmol/ml.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于观察包括血管紧张素转换酶（IEC）抑制剂和四肽N-乙酰基Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro（acetyl-SDK-Pro-Lys-Pro）和100％可靠的标记，用于评估包含IEC的治疗的遵守情况。该方法包括：在至少一个待监测的人的血浆和尿液中选择至少一种生物液体样品中的N-乙酰基-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro（Ac-SDKP）的定量分析; 如果Ac-SDKP中的血浆浓度高于1.50pmol / ml，和/或Ac-SDKP中的尿液浓度高于30pmol / ml，则定量观察被认为是阳性的。

9. 发明申请

WO1998022970A1 ELECTRONIC CYCLOTRON RESONANCE SOURCE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF IONS WITH MULTIPLE CHARGE IN A HOSTILE MEDIUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子循环谐振源用于在中性体中产生多次充电的离子
公开(公告)号：WO1998022970A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-28
申请号：PCT/FR1997002081
申请日：1997-11-19
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , MELIN, Gérard , DELAUNAY, Marc , LUDWIG, Paul
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
IPC分类号： H01J27/18
CPC分类号： H01J27/18
摘要： The invention concerns a source of ions with electronic cyclotron resonance in which the magnetic structure comprises at least two electromagnetic coils (8, 10) each traversed by an electric current in a direction opposite to that traversing the other coil so as to produce closed equally magnetic surfaces (S) and at least a pair of confinement electrodes (12) mounted facing each other, perpendicular to the axis of the electromagnetic coils and capable of reinforcing the confinement produced by the electromagnetic coils.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有电子回旋加速器共振的离子源，其中磁性结构包括至少两个电磁线圈（8,10），每个电磁线圈（8,10）以与穿过另一个线圈的方向相反的方向上的电流横穿，以便产生闭合的等磁表面（S）和至少一对彼此面对地安装的限制电极（12），垂直于电磁线圈的轴线并且能够加强由电磁线圈产生的约束。

10. 发明申请

WO1998022883A1 LEARNING METHOD GENERATING SMALL SIZE NEURONS FOR DATA CLASSIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：产生数据分类的小尺寸神经元的学习方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998022883A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-28
申请号：PCT/FR1997002060
申请日：1997-11-17
申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE , GORDON, Mirta, Beatriz
发明人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
IPC分类号： G06F15/80
CPC分类号： G06K9/627 , G06N3/082
摘要： The invention concerns a learning method generating neurons for classifying data into two categories separated by a non-linear surface and constructed as required by the task to be carried out. This surface can be either quadratic, or partly linear and partly quadratic. The invention is useful for identifying shapes and for classifying objects or data.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生成神经元的学习方法，用于将数据分类为由非线性表面分离的两个类别，并按照要执行的任务的要求构造。该表面可以是二次的，也可以是部分线性的，部分是二次的。本发明对于识别形状和分类对象或数据是有用的。

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